{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366992530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","title":"Interpretable machine learning for predicting the strength of 3D printed fiber-reinforced concrete (3DP-FRC)","display_name":"Interpretable machine learning for predicting the strength of 3D printed fiber-reinforced concrete (3DP-FRC)","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-25","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366992530","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764478331","display_name":"Journal of Building Engineering","issn_l":"2352-7102","issn":["2352-7102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Building Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017932055","display_name":"Md Nasir Uddin","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-6388","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4580-6388"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Md Nasir Uddin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002681649","display_name":"Junhong Ye","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0948-5115","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0948-5115","https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6105-636X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I14243506","display_name":"Hong Kong Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/0030zas98","country_code":"HK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]}],"countries":["CN","HK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Junhong Ye","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Building and Real Estate, Faculty of Construction and Environment, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China","Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Building and Real Estate, Faculty of Construction and Environment, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I14243506"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066796468","display_name":"Bo-Yu Deng","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-4596","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-4596"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Boyu Deng","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-4596","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100718442","display_name":"Lingzhi Li","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9477-6824","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9477-6824"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ling-zhi Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9477-6824","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087982944","display_name":"Kequan Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-4213","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-4213"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I116953780","display_name":"Tongji University","ror":"https://ror.org/03rc6as71","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kequan Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8396-4213","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Disaster Mitigation for Structures, College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5002681649","https://openalex.org/A5087982944"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I116953780","https://openalex.org/I14243506"],"apc_list":{"value":3050,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3050},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":10.6568,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":95,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99216669,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"72","issue":null,"first_page":"106648","last_page":"106648"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.7720000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12190","display_name":"Innovations in Concrete and Construction Materials","score":0.7720000147819519,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10687","display_name":"Innovative concrete reinforcement materials","score":0.21170000731945038,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10479","display_name":"Structural Behavior of Reinforced Concrete","score":0.007600000128149986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2215","display_name":"Building and Construction"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-strength-prediction","display_name":"compressive strength prediction","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength-prediction","display_name":"flexural strength prediction","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gradient-boosting","display_name":"gradient boosting","score":0.5479999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/xgboost","display_name":"XGBoost","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lightgbm","display_name":"LightGBM","score":0.9940000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catboost","display_name":"CatBoost","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ngboost","display_name":"NGBoost","score":0.8330000042915344},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/random-forest","display_name":"random forest","score":0.9229999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/support-vector-machine","display_name":"support vector machine","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/shap-analysis","display_name":"SHAP analysis","score":0.7950000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feature-importance","display_name":"feature importance","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-to-binder-ratio","display_name":"water-to-binder ratio","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-volume-fraction","display_name":"fiber volume fraction","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/concrete-mix-design","display_name":"concrete mix design","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/model-interpretability","display_name":"model interpretability","score":0.7440000176429749}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70153297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5591907","display_name":"Gradient boosting","level":3,"score":0.7669362425804138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12267149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q282453","display_name":"Support vector machine","level":2,"score":0.7618733644485474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C169258074","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q245748","display_name":"Random forest","level":2,"score":0.7106367349624634},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10485038","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48996162","display_name":"Hyperparameter optimization","level":3,"score":0.6860897541046143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C46686674","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466303","display_name":"Boosting (machine learning)","level":2,"score":0.6320421695709229},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8642999","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4171168","display_name":"Hyperparameter","level":2,"score":0.5996928215026855},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.5319645404815674},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5312967896461487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.5287627577781677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C5274069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2285707","display_name":"Categorical variable","level":2,"score":0.45232945680618286},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C30407753","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186191","display_name":"Compressive strength","level":2,"score":0.43724825978279114},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.41306692361831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.3500674366950989},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153180895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7148389","display_name":"Pattern recognition (psychology)","level":2,"score":0.32348594069480896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3074083924293518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.24831217527389526}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2023.106648","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764478331","display_name":"Journal of Building Engineering","issn_l":"2352-7102","issn":["2352-7102"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Building Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.7207000255584717}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5050175223","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2022NSCQ-MSX5639","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323172","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5092000000","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52108243","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320323172","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335787","display_name":"Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":117,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1978053173","https://openalex.org/W1979685007","https://openalex.org/W1992329416","https://openalex.org/W2018627383","https://openalex.org/W2038808304","https://openalex.org/W2138882494","https://openalex.org/W2151203917","https://openalex.org/W2167849100","https://openalex.org/W2295598076","https://openalex.org/W2487898712","https://openalex.org/W2509907599","https://openalex.org/W2618029670","https://openalex.org/W2736837310","https://openalex.org/W2741421471","https://openalex.org/W2741922227","https://openalex.org/W2748859796","https://openalex.org/W2787070805","https://openalex.org/W2795411881","https://openalex.org/W2798476254","https://openalex.org/W2807049491","https://openalex.org/W2884582327","https://openalex.org/W2888920615","https://openalex.org/W2889292355","https://openalex.org/W2891753839","https://openalex.org/W2892951213","https://openalex.org/W2898227265","https://openalex.org/W2900761354","https://openalex.org/W2903144392","https://openalex.org/W2912055253","https://openalex.org/W2912403940","https://openalex.org/W2961073028","https://openalex.org/W2964022491","https://openalex.org/W2965144800","https://openalex.org/W2976353133","https://openalex.org/W2979812796","https://openalex.org/W2982239641","https://openalex.org/W2987201163","https://openalex.org/W2995012791","https://openalex.org/W2999605557","https://openalex.org/W3003220135","https://openalex.org/W3010156620","https://openalex.org/W3010806991","https://openalex.org/W3011540643","https://openalex.org/W3012977463","https://openalex.org/W3014468256","https://openalex.org/W3025110191","https://openalex.org/W3035353528","https://openalex.org/W3035562930","https://openalex.org/W3037485026","https://openalex.org/W3039783692","https://openalex.org/W3041244919","https://openalex.org/W3041474369","https://openalex.org/W3041981321","https://openalex.org/W3045575733","https://openalex.org/W3046991059","https://openalex.org/W3048743805","https://openalex.org/W3082648102","https://openalex.org/W3086499488","https://openalex.org/W3087991416","https://openalex.org/W3096140803","https://openalex.org/W3096175229","https://openalex.org/W3116117970","https://openalex.org/W3122295035","https://openalex.org/W3123817474","https://openalex.org/W3124097627","https://openalex.org/W3125569382","https://openalex.org/W3129418432","https://openalex.org/W3130820175","https://openalex.org/W3131744245","https://openalex.org/W3131948835","https://openalex.org/W3133372163","https://openalex.org/W3144142665","https://openalex.org/W3145107647","https://openalex.org/W3159897038","https://openalex.org/W3160253034","https://openalex.org/W3169954524","https://openalex.org/W3183637089","https://openalex.org/W3185551827","https://openalex.org/W3189099487","https://openalex.org/W3190464476","https://openalex.org/W3195137260","https://openalex.org/W3198148990","https://openalex.org/W3205459677","https://openalex.org/W3207809228","https://openalex.org/W3207942183","https://openalex.org/W3214024050","https://openalex.org/W3216299319","https://openalex.org/W3217475656","https://openalex.org/W4200160957","https://openalex.org/W4200540962","https://openalex.org/W4205531097","https://openalex.org/W4206216512","https://openalex.org/W4206236541","https://openalex.org/W4207022764","https://openalex.org/W4207073938","https://openalex.org/W4210417658","https://openalex.org/W4210543791","https://openalex.org/W4213109059","https://openalex.org/W4213210465","https://openalex.org/W4220893397","https://openalex.org/W4223602733","https://openalex.org/W4223610088","https://openalex.org/W4224236323","https://openalex.org/W4224287576","https://openalex.org/W4225299913","https://openalex.org/W4226271739","https://openalex.org/W4250819118","https://openalex.org/W4280538350","https://openalex.org/W4281754927","https://openalex.org/W4282915736","https://openalex.org/W4313567947","https://openalex.org/W6655012520","https://openalex.org/W6721263324","https://openalex.org/W6775229246","https://openalex.org/W6789902729","https://openalex.org/W6790714596","https://openalex.org/W6910681941"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4415535371","https://openalex.org/W4413159409","https://openalex.org/W4389162812","https://openalex.org/W4403977659","https://openalex.org/W7223207229","https://openalex.org/W4411572358","https://openalex.org/W7167897098","https://openalex.org/W4394814203","https://openalex.org/W4411196147","https://openalex.org/W7202095180"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":40},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":24},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-04-27T00:00:00"}
