{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366829909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","title":"Effect of Short Carbon Fiber Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene","display_name":"Effect of Short Carbon Fiber Reinforcement on Mechanical Properties of 3D-Printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-24","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366829909","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37177159","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10181410"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym15092011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/9/2011/pdf?version=1682333262","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/9/2011/pdf?version=1682333262","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5068109331","display_name":"Evgeniy Lobov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2855-5784","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2855-5784"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Evgeniy Lobov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040638189","display_name":"Anastasia Dobrydneva","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anastasia Dobrydneva","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077886033","display_name":"Ilia Vindokurov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ilia Vindokurov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1885-0404","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060624259","display_name":"\u0422\u0430\u0448\u043a\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u041c\u0438\u0445\u0430\u0438\u043b \u0410\u043d\u0430\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0447","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123069486","display_name":"Perm National Research Polytechnic University","ror":"https://ror.org/05c0ns027","country_code":"RU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}],"countries":["RU"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mikhail Tashkinov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4660-0020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics, Perm National Research Polytechnic University, Perm 614990, Russia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060624259"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123069486"],"apc_list":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2669},"apc_paid":{"value":2400,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2669},"fwci":4.2363,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":42,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94704705,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"9","first_page":"2011","last_page":"2011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10783","display_name":"Additive Manufacturing and 3D Printing Technologies","score":0.9765999913215637,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11558","display_name":"Composite Material Mechanics","score":0.005400000140070915,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11664","display_name":"Fiber-reinforced polymer composites","score":0.00419999985024333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-carbon-fiber-reinforcement","display_name":"short carbon fiber reinforcement","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene","display_name":"ABS","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fused-deposition-modeling","display_name":"fused deposition modeling","score":0.8349999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/3d-printed-polymers","display_name":"3D-printed polymers","score":0.8140000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tensile-strength","display_name":"tensile strength","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flexural-strength","display_name":"flexural strength","score":0.824999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-toughness","display_name":"fracture toughness","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/critical-strain-energy-release-rate","display_name":"critical strain energy release rate","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/effective-elastic-properties","display_name":"effective elastic properties","score":0.7269999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/representative-volume-element","display_name":"representative volume element","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mori-tanaka-method","display_name":"Mori-Tanaka method","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/micro-computed-tomography","display_name":"micro-computed tomography","score":0.6589999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interlayer-bonding","display_name":"interlayer bonding","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fiber-reinforced-composites","display_name":"fiber-reinforced composites","score":0.6959999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8998671770095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.8416139483451843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.6965623497962952},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781431410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q143496","display_name":"Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene","level":2,"score":0.6706607341766357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C102267420","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q120206","display_name":"Izod impact strength test","level":3,"score":0.5561844110488892},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178405089","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q857201","display_name":"Flexural strength","level":2,"score":0.5068667531013489},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C99595764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q486802","display_name":"Toughness","level":2,"score":0.4682539403438568}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym15092011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/9/2011/pdf?version=1682333262","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10181410","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10181410","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10181410/pdf/polymers-15-02011.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37177159","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37177159","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ee9494a1c43a48de87c38e46c2fd8f4f","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ee9494a1c43a48de87c38e46c2fd8f4f","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Polymers, Vol 15, Iss 9, p 2011 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/polym15092011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/polym15092011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/9/2011/pdf?version=1682333262","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S123288148","display_name":"Polymers","issn_l":"2073-4360","issn":["2073-4360"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Polymers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6304061892","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"22-79-10350","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","funder_display_name":"Russian Science Foundation"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324099","display_name":"Russian Science Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/03y2gwe85"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366829909.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366829909.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":32,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055322620","https://openalex.org/W2072954894","https://openalex.org/W2276412174","https://openalex.org/W2553221934","https://openalex.org/W2656553089","https://openalex.org/W2753859052","https://openalex.org/W2760827413","https://openalex.org/W2766927515","https://openalex.org/W2791392592","https://openalex.org/W2792630086","https://openalex.org/W2793435880","https://openalex.org/W2807505733","https://openalex.org/W2901000556","https://openalex.org/W2950055858","https://openalex.org/W3004908461","https://openalex.org/W3009001386","https://openalex.org/W3081915283","https://openalex.org/W3133282864","https://openalex.org/W3133833770","https://openalex.org/W3158438117","https://openalex.org/W3172120820","https://openalex.org/W3188644763","https://openalex.org/W3195269992","https://openalex.org/W3207109490","https://openalex.org/W4200331274","https://openalex.org/W4214912970","https://openalex.org/W4220653690","https://openalex.org/W4224277441","https://openalex.org/W4289597574","https://openalex.org/W4312211819","https://openalex.org/W4322739559","https://openalex.org/W6664582742"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4394837544","https://openalex.org/W4281262297","https://openalex.org/W3177356731","https://openalex.org/W4401010344","https://openalex.org/W2889626525","https://openalex.org/W7140307358","https://openalex.org/W4224277441","https://openalex.org/W7203759519","https://openalex.org/W4389280554","https://openalex.org/W3015975512"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,20,128],"effect":[1],"of":[2,12,31,38,41,76,92,97,109,141,155,161,198],"short":[3],"carbon":[4],"fiber":[5],"(SCF)":[6],"filler":[7],"on":[8,85,158],"the":[9,29,73,86,98,106,117,124,142,146,149,156,159,162],"mechanical":[10,137],"properties":[11,34,120,154],"3D-printed":[13,67,170],"acrylonitrile":[14],"butadiene":[15],"styrene":[16],"(ABS)":[17],"was":[18,26,78,168],"investigated.":[19],"fused":[21],"filament":[22],"fabrication":[23],"(FFF)":[24],"method":[25],"used":[27,104,164],"for":[28,105,116,165],"manufacturing":[30],"samples.":[32,204],"Elastic":[33],"and":[35,44,51,56,103,113,152,181,186],"strength":[36,150,180,191],"characteristics":[37,138,151],"samples":[39,70,130,157],"made":[40],"conventional":[42,143],"ABS":[43,46,129,171,203],"SCF-reinforced":[45,69],"were":[47,62,71,101,121],"compared":[48,122,200],"in":[49,178,192],"tensile":[50,179],"bending":[52],"tests.":[53],"Fracture":[54],"toughness":[55,183],"critical":[57],"strain":[58],"energy":[59],"release":[60],"rate":[61],"also":[63],"determined.":[64],"In":[65],"addition,":[66],"monofilament":[68],"fabricated,":[72],"internal":[74],"structure":[75],"which":[77],"analyzed":[79],"using":[80],"microcomputed":[81],"tomography":[82,87],"(micro-CT).":[83],"Based":[84],"data,":[88],"finite-element":[89],"(FE)":[90],"models":[91],"representative":[93],"volume":[94],"elements":[95],"(RVEs)":[96],"reinforced":[99,172],"material":[100],"created":[102],"numerical":[107],"calculation":[108],"effective":[110,118],"characteristics.":[111],"Numerical":[112],"experimental":[114],"results":[115],"elastic":[119,153],"with":[123,132,173],"Mori-Tanaka":[125],"homogenization":[126],"technique.":[127],"filled":[131],"SCF":[133,174],"showed":[134,195],"considerably":[135],"higher":[136],"than":[139],"those":[140],"ABS.":[144],"Finally,":[145],"dependence":[147],"between":[148],"diameter":[160],"nozzle":[163],"3D":[166],"printing":[167],"established.":[169],"demonstrated":[175],"a":[176],"gain":[177],"fracture":[182],"by":[184],"30%":[185],"20%,":[187],"respectively.":[188],"Interlayer":[189],"adhesion":[190],"flexure":[193],"tests":[194],"an":[196],"increase":[197],"28%":[199],"to":[201],"pure":[202]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":12},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":19},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-04-25T00:00:00"}