{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366607289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","title":"Hydrogen fuel and the Belgian transport sector: A critical assessment from an environmental and sustainable development perspective","display_name":"Hydrogen fuel and the Belgian transport sector: A critical assessment from an environmental and sustainable development perspective","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-21","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366607289","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48860480","display_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","issn_l":"0360-3199","issn":["0360-3199","1879-3487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5040197380","display_name":"Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1870-0430","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1870-0430"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163423212","display_name":"University of Douala","ror":"https://ror.org/02zr5jr81","country_code":"CM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]}],"countries":["BE","CM"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Flavian Emmanuel Sapnken","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Inter Universitaire d\u2019Etude de la Mobilit\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Brussels, PO Box 150, Brussels, Belgium","Laboratory of Technologies and Applied Science, PO Box 8698, IUT Douala, Douala, Cameroon","Transports and Applied Logistics Laboratory, University Institute of Technology, University of Douala, PO Box 8698 Douala, Cameroon"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1870-0430","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Inter Universitaire d\u2019Etude de la Mobilit\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Brussels, PO Box 150, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Technologies and Applied Science, PO Box 8698, IUT Douala, Douala, Cameroon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Transports and Applied Logistics Laboratory, University Institute of Technology, University of Douala, PO Box 8698 Douala, Cameroon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048031793","display_name":"Fausto Posso","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-0346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2643-0346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210150934","display_name":"Universidad De Santander","ror":"https://ror.org/04n6qsf08","country_code":"CO","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210150934"]}],"countries":["CO"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Fausto Posso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universidad de Santander, Facultad de Ingenier\u00edas y Tecnolog\u00edas, Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Xerira, Bucaramanga, Colombia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universidad de Santander, Facultad de Ingenier\u00edas y Tecnolog\u00edas, Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Xerira, Bucaramanga, Colombia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210150934"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091353333","display_name":"Jean Gaston Tamba","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4797-7858","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4797-7858"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I132053463","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 Libre de Bruxelles","ror":"https://ror.org/01r9htc13","country_code":"BE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I163423212","display_name":"University of Douala","ror":"https://ror.org/02zr5jr81","country_code":"CM","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]}],"countries":["BE","CM"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jean Gaston Tamba","raw_affiliation_strings":["Centre Inter Universitaire d\u2019Etude de la Mobilit\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Brussels, PO Box 150, Brussels, Belgium","Laboratory of Technologies and Applied Science, PO Box 8698, IUT Douala, Douala, Cameroon","Transports and Applied Logistics Laboratory, University Institute of Technology, University of Douala, PO Box 8698 Douala, Cameroon"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Centre Inter Universitaire d\u2019Etude de la Mobilit\u00e9, Universit\u00e9 Libre de Brussels, PO Box 150, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Technologies and Applied Science, PO Box 8698, IUT Douala, Douala, Cameroon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Transports and Applied Logistics Laboratory, University Institute of Technology, University of Douala, PO Box 8698 Douala, Cameroon","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I163423212"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5040197380"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I132053463","https://openalex.org/I163423212"],"apc_list":{"value":3250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3250},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6768,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":13,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69727456,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"48","issue":"73","first_page":"28247","last_page":"28261"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.86080002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11007","display_name":"Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems","score":0.86080002784729,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2102","display_name":"Energy Engineering and Power Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12725","display_name":"Railways and European Transport Policy","score":0.05090000107884407,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3313","display_name":"Transportation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10808","display_name":"Electric and Hybrid Vehicle Technologies","score":0.01489999983459711,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2203","display_name":"Automotive Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-fuel","display_name":"hydrogen fuel","score":0.9890000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-economy","display_name":"hydrogen economy","score":0.7639999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transport-sector","display_name":"transport sector","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emissions-reduction","display_name":"emission reduction","score":0.7300000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sustainable-development","display_name":"sustainable development","score":0.9089999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-sustainability","display_name":"environmental sustainability","score":0.6759999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-transition","display_name":"energy transition","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-decision-making","display_name":"political decision-making","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.801766574382782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6970251798629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C552854447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131201","display_name":"Sustainable development","level":2,"score":0.63669353723526},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5758826732635498},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.5290388464927673},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134560507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q753291","display_name":"Environmental economics","level":1,"score":0.5011944770812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157181609","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1364310","display_name":"Sustainable transport","level":3,"score":0.457964688539505},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121426985","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q591763","display_name":"Private sector","level":2,"score":0.45766618847846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C91375879","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15473274","display_name":"Environmental planning","level":1,"score":0.4464709162712097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.4035670757293701},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C175605778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3299701","display_name":"Natural resource economics","level":1,"score":0.3275895118713379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.22567963600158691},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.21228563785552979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.20378610491752625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.18292686343193054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2023.04.059","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S48860480","display_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","issn_l":"0360-3199","issn":["0360-3199","1879-3487"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Hydrogen Energy","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":1.0},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.9786999821662903},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7","display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/11","display_name":"Sustainable cities and communities","score":0.5142999887466431}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":94,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968357813","https://openalex.org/W1968758573","https://openalex.org/W1978680965","https://openalex.org/W1981604552","https://openalex.org/W1989220898","https://openalex.org/W1993937997","https://openalex.org/W2004570050","https://openalex.org/W2014258084","https://openalex.org/W2016920059","https://openalex.org/W2018651936","https://openalex.org/W2025127508","https://openalex.org/W2026834973","https://openalex.org/W2035258007","https://openalex.org/W2039045524","https://openalex.org/W2043619790","https://openalex.org/W2054702072","https://openalex.org/W2069338721","https://openalex.org/W2079099364","https://openalex.org/W2081350251","https://openalex.org/W2095063106","https://openalex.org/W2139243186","https://openalex.org/W2145646581","https://openalex.org/W2149779170","https://openalex.org/W2169253601","https://openalex.org/W2239898097","https://openalex.org/W2298969450","https://openalex.org/W2514062090","https://openalex.org/W2792217604","https://openalex.org/W2793269122","https://openalex.org/W2796412020","https://openalex.org/W2883078496","https://openalex.org/W2883123356","https://openalex.org/W2909786125","https://openalex.org/W2914154979","https://openalex.org/W2939877116","https://openalex.org/W2942915186","https://openalex.org/W2954864761","https://openalex.org/W2973011717","https://openalex.org/W2984117875","https://openalex.org/W3004862826","https://openalex.org/W3023614098","https://openalex.org/W3047274677","https://openalex.org/W3048052522","https://openalex.org/W3090008766","https://openalex.org/W3110401543","https://openalex.org/W3112932291","https://openalex.org/W3118375922","https://openalex.org/W3135460353","https://openalex.org/W3157072599","https://openalex.org/W3160866354","https://openalex.org/W3162425722","https://openalex.org/W3163723684","https://openalex.org/W3176727524","https://openalex.org/W3181294912","https://openalex.org/W3184036853","https://openalex.org/W3186923415","https://openalex.org/W3192935193","https://openalex.org/W3194407457","https://openalex.org/W3197569697","https://openalex.org/W3205188160","https://openalex.org/W3208097413","https://openalex.org/W3211748122","https://openalex.org/W3213754090","https://openalex.org/W4200057957","https://openalex.org/W4200429620","https://openalex.org/W4200524606","https://openalex.org/W4200585140","https://openalex.org/W4200628010","https://openalex.org/W4205132454","https://openalex.org/W4205286117","https://openalex.org/W4205741141","https://openalex.org/W4206137408","https://openalex.org/W4206254443","https://openalex.org/W4206473563","https://openalex.org/W4210350531","https://openalex.org/W4210410393","https://openalex.org/W4210944150","https://openalex.org/W4212838029","https://openalex.org/W4214850150","https://openalex.org/W4220827331","https://openalex.org/W4220840783","https://openalex.org/W4220895938","https://openalex.org/W4221056745","https://openalex.org/W4224434426","https://openalex.org/W4229025030","https://openalex.org/W4229335720","https://openalex.org/W4255571803","https://openalex.org/W4280581727","https://openalex.org/W4280595709","https://openalex.org/W4281927531","https://openalex.org/W4292689989","https://openalex.org/W6769923029","https://openalex.org/W6782217256","https://openalex.org/W6810067985"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2203499274","https://openalex.org/W7140181626","https://openalex.org/W2020223002","https://openalex.org/W7214513205","https://openalex.org/W1966844742","https://openalex.org/W4402995124","https://openalex.org/W6995806080","https://openalex.org/W2606218783","https://openalex.org/W6991660107","https://openalex.org/W4403228988"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-04-23T00:00:00"}