{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366594635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","title":"Effect of Additional Polyethylene Glycol and Citric Acid on Characteristics of NiMo/g-Al2O3 Catalyst in Light Cycle Gas Oil Hydrodesulfurisation","display_name":"Effect of Additional Polyethylene Glycol and Citric Acid on Characteristics of NiMo/g-Al2O3 Catalyst in Light Cycle Gas Oil Hydrodesulfurisation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366594635","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.9767/bcrec.17036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","pdf_url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/download/17036/8787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738450280","display_name":"BULLETIN OF CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND CATALYSIS","issn_l":"1978-2993","issn":["1978-2993"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4366594635"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/download/17036/8787","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065188498","display_name":"Dede Sukandar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-0068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9435-0068"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153562115","display_name":"Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/00c7fav87","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dede Sukandar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95 Ciputat Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95 Ciputat Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000040405","display_name":"Lailatul Badriyah","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153562115","display_name":"Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/00c7fav87","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lailatul Badriyah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95 Ciputat Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95 Ciputat Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000578079","display_name":"Wawan Rustyawan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I194343955","display_name":"Pertamina (Indonesia)","ror":"https://ror.org/002hgm057","country_code":"ID","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I194343955"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wawan Rustyawan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Catalyst and Materials, Research and Technology Innovation (RTI), Direktorat SPPU, PT Pertamina (Persero), Jalan Raya Bekasi Km 20, Pulogadung, Jakarta, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Catalyst and Materials, Research and Technology Innovation (RTI), Direktorat SPPU, PT Pertamina (Persero), Jalan Raya Bekasi Km 20, Pulogadung, Jakarta, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I194343955"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052321689","display_name":"Adawiah Adawiah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5124-0122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5124-0122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153562115","display_name":"Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta","ror":"https://ror.org/00c7fav87","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adawiah Adawiah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Integrated Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95, Ciputat, Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Integrated Laboratory Centre, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, Jl. Ir. H. Juanda No. 95, Ciputat, Tangerang Selatan 15412, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153562115"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":150},"apc_paid":{"value":150,"currency":"USD","value_usd":150},"fwci":0.1842,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.25834776,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"18","issue":"1","first_page":"162","last_page":"172"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11351","display_name":"Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1503","display_name":"Catalysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11351","display_name":"Catalysis and Hydrodesulfurization Studies","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1503","display_name":"Catalysis"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12425","display_name":"Industrial Gas Emission Control","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12240","display_name":"Nanomaterials for catalytic reactions","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1605","display_name":"Organic Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrodesulfurization","display_name":"hydrodesulfurization","score":0.9129999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polyethylene-glycol","display_name":"polyethylene glycol","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citric-acid","display_name":"citric acid","score":0.9900000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diesel-desulfurization","display_name":"diesel fuel desulfurization","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfur-transformation","display_name":"sulfur transformation","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/catalyst-support-modification","display_name":"catalyst support modification","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cetane-index","display_name":"cetane index","score":0.7950000166893005}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.8111579418182373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197129369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899016","display_name":"Hydrodesulfurization","level":3,"score":0.7140138149261475},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C168255717","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3072759","display_name":"Ultra-low-sulfur diesel","level":3,"score":0.6371030807495117},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138171918","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38423","display_name":"Diesel fuel","level":2,"score":0.6318233013153076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518881349","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q682","display_name":"Sulfur","level":2,"score":0.5409918427467346},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5339494943618774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13965031","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q243545","display_name":"Nuclear chemistry","level":1,"score":0.5038806796073914},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C74575197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9941","display_name":"Non-blocking I/O","level":3,"score":0.48291015625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55062507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q726627","display_name":"Cetane number","level":4,"score":0.4803146719932556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.3485243022441864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.22443389892578125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52896960","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q167947","display_name":"Biodiesel","level":3,"score":0.11524328589439392}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.9767/bcrec.17036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","pdf_url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/download/17036/8787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738450280","display_name":"BULLETIN OF CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND CATALYSIS","issn_l":"1978-2993","issn":["1978-2993"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:1904a187703b4bf88b849e48b308cf82","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/1904a187703b4bf88b849e48b308cf82","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis, Vol 18, Iss 1, Pp 162-172 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.9767/bcrec.17036","doi":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.9767/bcrec.17036","pdf_url":"https://ejournal2.undip.ac.id/index.php/bcrec/article/download/17036/8787","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738450280","display_name":"BULLETIN OF CHEMICAL REACTION ENGINEERING AND CATALYSIS","issn_l":"1978-2993","issn":["1978-2993"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","norway-1","poland-40","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315173","host_organization_name":"Diponegoro University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315173"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Diponegoro University"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8485000133514404,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F3372231788","display_name":"Pertamina","ror":"https://ror.org/002hgm057"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366594635.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366594635.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":33,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1606718798","https://openalex.org/W1635042906","https://openalex.org/W1866055992","https://openalex.org/W1964234626","https://openalex.org/W1977732060","https://openalex.org/W1988852366","https://openalex.org/W1993742489","https://openalex.org/W1996336798","https://openalex.org/W2005342605","https://openalex.org/W2006428588","https://openalex.org/W2023416648","https://openalex.org/W2033825278","https://openalex.org/W2037903431","https://openalex.org/W2038177863","https://openalex.org/W2038938449","https://openalex.org/W2039484250","https://openalex.org/W2044911826","https://openalex.org/W2058741449","https://openalex.org/W2065311808","https://openalex.org/W2082299370","https://openalex.org/W2138868732","https://openalex.org/W2248220322","https://openalex.org/W2409845767","https://openalex.org/W2533072180","https://openalex.org/W2769518171","https://openalex.org/W2771437353","https://openalex.org/W2790654561","https://openalex.org/W2942710666","https://openalex.org/W2999414997","https://openalex.org/W3012990417","https://openalex.org/W3013258507","https://openalex.org/W3092196437","https://openalex.org/W4242346162"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4390685916","https://openalex.org/W4413159643","https://openalex.org/W2023416648","https://openalex.org/W2333161839","https://openalex.org/W4385218419","https://openalex.org/W2769518171","https://openalex.org/W2059024753","https://openalex.org/W3014778733","https://openalex.org/W4247123000","https://openalex.org/W4379616027"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Sulfur":[0],"is":[1,17,158,186],"an":[2,187],"impurity":[3],"in":[4,19,36],"diesel":[5,27,168],"that":[6],"causes":[7],"low":[8,30],"product":[9],"quality":[10],"and":[11,50,54,73,88,108,117,125,132,153,162,173],"environmental":[12],"pollution.":[13],"Therefore,":[14],"a":[15,67,112,147],"catalyst":[16,34,58,98,137],"needed":[18],"the":[20,42,62,96,101,154,166,192],"profound":[21],"hydrodesulfurization":[22],"(HDS)":[23,157],"reaction":[24],"to":[25],"produce":[26],"fuel":[28,169],"with":[29,41,66,111,146],"sulfur":[31,148,155],"content.":[32],"The":[33,57,76,120,136,160],"synthesized":[35,60],"this":[37],"work":[38,94],"was":[39,59,170],"NiMo/g-Al2O3":[40],"addition":[43],"of":[44,70,114,150,165],"PEG":[45,107],"(2%,":[46],"4%,":[47],"6%)":[48],"(w/w)":[49],"CA":[51,110],"(1%,":[52],"2%,":[53],"4%)":[55],"(w/w).":[56],"using":[61,81],"dry":[63],"impregnation":[64],"method":[65],"metal":[68],"concentration":[69,113],"3%":[71],"NiO":[72,116],"15%":[74],"MoO3.":[75,119],"obtained":[77,167],"catalysts":[78],"were":[79],"characterized":[80],"X-Ray":[82,85],"Fluorescence":[83],"(XRF),":[84],"Diffraction":[86],"(XRD),":[87],"Surface":[89],"Area":[90],"Analyzer":[91],"(SAA).":[92],"This":[93,185],"acquired":[95],"best":[97],"characteristics":[99],"for":[100],"HDS":[102],"process":[103],"by":[104,179,182],"adding":[105],"2%":[106],"1%":[109],"3.19%":[115],"13.98%":[118],"surface":[121],"area,":[122],"pore":[123],"volume,":[124],"diameter":[126],"are":[127],"181.655":[128],"m2/g,":[129],"0.50":[130],"cm3/g,":[131],"110.51":[133],"\u00c5,":[134],"respectively.":[135,175],"activity":[138],"satisfies":[139],"Euro":[140],"V":[141],"standards":[142],"at":[143],"345":[144],"\u2103":[145],"content":[149],"9.55":[151],"ppm,":[152],"conversion":[156],"98.75%.":[159],"density":[161],"cetane":[163],"index":[164],"0.798":[171],"g/mL":[172],"53.6,":[174],"Copyright":[176],"\u00a9":[177],"2023":[178],"Authors,":[180],"Published":[181],"BCREC":[183],"Group.":[184],"open":[188],"access":[189],"article":[190],"under":[191],"CC":[193],"BY-SA":[194],"License":[195],"(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0).":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-08T09:06:37.294493","created_date":"2023-04-23T00:00:00"}