{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366524751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","title":"Effect of paint baking on the halo ring and mechanical behavior of 30MnB5 hot-stamped steel resistance spot welding joints","display_name":"Effect of paint baking on the halo ring and mechanical behavior of 30MnB5 hot-stamped steel resistance spot welding joints","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366524751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010971","display_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","issn_l":"2238-7854","issn":["2238-7854","2214-0697"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012310139","display_name":"Sunusi Marwana Manladan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-6406","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-6406"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204974687","display_name":"Dong-Eui University","ror":"https://ror.org/059g69b28","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I919958821","display_name":"Bayero University Kano","ror":"https://ror.org/049pzty39","country_code":"NG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}],"countries":["KR","NG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sunusi Marwana Manladan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea","Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, 3011 Kano, Nigeria"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8185-6406","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Bayero University, Kano, 3011 Kano, Nigeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I919958821"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5061419305","display_name":"Yeojin Jang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1336-8756","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1336-8756"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204974687","display_name":"Dong-Eui University","ror":"https://ror.org/059g69b28","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"YeoJin Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000745274","display_name":"Yeong-Do Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-4749","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0165-4749"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204974687","display_name":"Dong-Eui University","ror":"https://ror.org/059g69b28","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yeong-Do Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Advanced Materials Engineering, Dong-Eui University, Busan 47340, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000745274"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204974687"],"apc_list":{"value":1300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1300},"apc_paid":{"value":1300,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1300},"fwci":1.3363,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75432585,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"24","issue":null,"first_page":"4756","last_page":"4761"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.850600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10834","display_name":"Welding Techniques and Residual Stresses","score":0.850600004196167,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10723","display_name":"Advanced Welding Techniques Analysis","score":0.14149999618530273,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10386","display_name":"Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Steels","score":0.0024999999441206455,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paint-baking","display_name":"paint baking","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resistance-spot-welding","display_name":"resistance spot welding","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hot-stamped-steel","display_name":"hot-stamped steel","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fusion-zone","display_name":"fusion zone","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alloying-element-segregation","display_name":"alloying element segregation","score":0.9369999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/martensite","display_name":"martensite","score":0.8870000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fracture-behavior","display_name":"fracture behavior","score":0.8600000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/energy-absorption","display_name":"energy absorption","score":0.9049999713897705},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mechanical-properties-of-welded-joints","display_name":"mechanical properties of welded joints","score":0.5640000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.8731869459152222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19474535","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131172","display_name":"Welding","level":2,"score":0.8244050741195679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18555067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8375051","display_name":"Joint (building)","level":2,"score":0.6775254607200623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184665706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q186310","display_name":"Halo","level":3,"score":0.6499937772750854},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43369102","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2307625","display_name":"Fracture (geology)","level":2,"score":0.634876549243927},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.5422741770744324},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378348","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351438","display_name":"Ring (chemistry)","level":2,"score":0.5240381360054016},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18747287","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q488950","display_name":"Martensite","level":3,"score":0.516764760017395},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186068551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13255585","display_name":"Tension (geology)","level":3,"score":0.501833438873291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110209231","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2327972","display_name":"Spot welding","level":3,"score":0.4876822233200073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.4621714949607849},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87976508","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1498213","display_name":"Microstructure","level":2,"score":0.2633669674396515},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66938386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q633538","display_name":"Structural engineering","level":1,"score":0.21415099501609802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C112950240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76005","display_name":"Ultimate tensile strength","level":2,"score":0.14912357926368713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98444146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q318","display_name":"Galaxy","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010971","display_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","issn_l":"2238-7854","issn":["2238-7854","2214-0697"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:f35f189a839d410d82d01beaf378c307","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/f35f189a839d410d82d01beaf378c307","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology, Vol 24, Iss , Pp 4756-4761 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmrt.2023.04.144","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2765010971","display_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","issn_l":"2238-7854","issn":["2238-7854","2214-0697"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Research and Technology","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G2327525761","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"IITP-2023-2020-0-01791","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","funder_display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321681","display_name":"Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy","ror":"https://ror.org/008nkqk13"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322030","display_name":"Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning","ror":"https://ror.org/032e49973"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1545011092","https://openalex.org/W2055253361","https://openalex.org/W2407948104","https://openalex.org/W2473528029","https://openalex.org/W2495943377","https://openalex.org/W2573127523","https://openalex.org/W2806446048","https://openalex.org/W2891016192","https://openalex.org/W2906870865","https://openalex.org/W2929675841","https://openalex.org/W2972978329","https://openalex.org/W2983248711","https://openalex.org/W2995262472","https://openalex.org/W2999436988","https://openalex.org/W3034697265","https://openalex.org/W3083171718","https://openalex.org/W3089549924","https://openalex.org/W4205381677","https://openalex.org/W4225116472","https://openalex.org/W4309377133","https://openalex.org/W4313506072","https://openalex.org/W4313550388","https://openalex.org/W6720912701"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7153984886","https://openalex.org/W4402349886","https://openalex.org/W4387504595","https://openalex.org/W2891016192","https://openalex.org/W2266071556","https://openalex.org/W2103466946","https://openalex.org/W4387404446","https://openalex.org/W1978799791","https://openalex.org/W3135562108","https://openalex.org/W3171204824"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,78,142],"present":[1],"work":[2],"investigates":[3],"the":[4,11,28,52,75,91,98,108,112,115,120,125,128,133,139,150,154],"effect":[5],"of":[6,17,47,68,85,111],"paint":[7],"baking":[8],"(PB)":[9],"on":[10,27],"resistance":[12],"spot":[13],"welding":[14],"(RSW)":[15],"joints":[16,144],"30MnB5":[18],"(1.8":[19],"GPa":[20],"grade)":[21],"hot-stamped":[22],"(HS)":[23],"steel,":[24],"with":[25,61],"focus":[26],"halo":[29,59,92,99,121],"ring":[30,60,93,100],"and":[31,39,56,65,88,135],"fracture":[32,109,129],"behavior":[33,110],"under":[34],"cross-tension":[35],"loading":[36],"condition.":[37],"Microstructural":[38],"elemental":[40],"distribution":[41,84],"analyses":[42],"reveal":[43],"that":[44,57],"severe":[45],"segregation":[46],"alloying":[48,86],"elements":[49,87],"occurred":[50],"in":[51,74,82,90,124],"fusion":[53],"zone":[54],"(FZ)":[55],"a":[58,62,66],"martensitic":[63],"structure":[64],"width":[67,101],"about":[69,103],"78":[70],"\u03bcm":[71],"was":[72],"formed":[73],"as-welded":[76,116,151],"joint.":[77,113],"PB":[79,126,143],"process":[80],"resulted":[81],"uniform":[83],"recarburization":[89],"region,":[94],"thereby":[95],"drastically":[96],"decreasing":[97],"to":[102,149],"33":[104],"\u03bcm,":[105],"which":[106],"changed":[107],"Therefore,":[114],"joint":[117],"failed":[118],"through":[119,132,138],"ring,":[122],"while":[123],"joint,":[127,152],"propagated":[130],"partly":[131],"FZ":[134],"then":[136],"redirected":[137],"thickness":[140],"direction.":[141],"exhibited":[145],"superior":[146],"mechanical":[147],"performance":[148],"especially":[153],"energy":[155],"absorption.":[156]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2023-04-22T00:00:00"}