{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366351885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","title":"Exploring the Consequences of Early Marriage: A Conventional Content Analysis","display_name":"Exploring the Consequences of Early Marriage: A Conventional Content Analysis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366351885","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37073489","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10123900"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/00469580231159963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1032855054","display_name":"INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing","issn_l":"0046-9580","issn":["0046-9580","1945-7243"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5072212974","display_name":"Javad Yoosefi Lebni","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9612-9145","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9612-9145"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Javad Yoosefi Lebni","raw_affiliation_strings":["Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9612-9145","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Health Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5031874402","display_name":"Mahnaz Solhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-8010","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7839-8010"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mahnaz Solhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112842882","display_name":"Farbod Ebadi Fard Azar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-0462","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-0462"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161106909","display_name":"Iran University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03w04rv71","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Farbod Ebadi Fard Azar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Education and Health Promotion, School of Health, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074895664","display_name":"Farideh Khalajabadi Farahani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-9216","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4030-9216"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Farideh Khalajabadi Farahani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Population & Health, National Population Studies & Comprehensive Management Institute, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Population & Health, National Population Studies & Comprehensive Management Institute, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078974936","display_name":"Seyed Fahim Irandoost","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-477X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-477X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4391767979","display_name":"Urmia University of Medical Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/03jbsdf87","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4391767979"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Seyed Fahim Irandoost","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine,Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-477X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine,Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4391767979"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5031874402","https://openalex.org/A5112842882"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161106909"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2200},"fwci":40.4857,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":136,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.99922128,"is_in_top_1_percent":true,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"60","issue":null,"first_page":"469580231159963","last_page":"469580231159963"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14348","display_name":"Marriage and Family Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14348","display_name":"Marriage and Family Dynamics","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10327","display_name":"Adolescent Sexual and Reproductive Health","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10600","display_name":"Reproductive Health and Contraception","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/child-marriage","display_name":"early marriage","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/kurdish-women","display_name":"Kurdish women","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/young-women","display_name":"young women","score":0.5370000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/high-risk-pregnancy","display_name":"high-risk pregnancy","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-health","display_name":"maternal health","score":0.6800000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/depression","display_name":"depression","score":0.574999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/family-problems","display_name":"family problems","score":0.8849999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-isolation","display_name":"social isolation","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/contraceptive-awareness","display_name":"contraceptive awareness","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/women-s-empowerment","display_name":"women's empowerment","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/psychological-counseling","display_name":"psychological counseling","score":0.48500001430511475}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.6278843879699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5623034834861755},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162446236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q653137","display_name":"Content analysis","level":2,"score":0.5545102953910828},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778087770","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2297111","display_name":"Social support","level":2,"score":0.45024701952934265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779703513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34581","display_name":"Childbirth","level":3,"score":0.43852218985557556},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.37230950593948364},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.36702412366867065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779234561","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11995","display_name":"Pregnancy","level":2,"score":0.2169106900691986},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.18404588103294373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.10559582710266113},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C36289849","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34749","display_name":"Social science","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007492","descriptor_name":"Iran","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008393","descriptor_name":"Marriage","qualifier_ui":"Q000523","qualifier_name":"psychology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D011247","descriptor_name":"Pregnancy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D036301","descriptor_name":"Qualitative Research","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/00469580231159963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1032855054","display_name":"INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing","issn_l":"0046-9580","issn":["0046-9580","1945-7243"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10123900","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10123900","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10123900/pdf/10.1177_00469580231159963.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Inquiry","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37073489","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37073489","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6713fc4593044da8baaec0914ef6a732","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6713fc4593044da8baaec0914ef6a732","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Inquiry: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing, Vol 60 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/00469580231159963","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00469580231159963","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S1032855054","display_name":"INQUIRY The Journal of Health Care Organization Provision and Financing","issn_l":"0046-9580","issn":["0046-9580","1945-7243"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"INQUIRY: The Journal of Health Care Organization, Provision, and Financing","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.8560000061988831,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"score":0.7307999730110168,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366351885.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366351885.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W79229537","https://openalex.org/W1961627858","https://openalex.org/W1972954478","https://openalex.org/W1976928805","https://openalex.org/W2007712571","https://openalex.org/W2019268316","https://openalex.org/W2053133683","https://openalex.org/W2058683464","https://openalex.org/W2085406992","https://openalex.org/W2093294946","https://openalex.org/W2103170357","https://openalex.org/W2111256197","https://openalex.org/W2122328334","https://openalex.org/W2139500414","https://openalex.org/W2142225512","https://openalex.org/W2151225255","https://openalex.org/W2168907448","https://openalex.org/W2254977076","https://openalex.org/W2332574607","https://openalex.org/W2530120858","https://openalex.org/W2561652576","https://openalex.org/W2768876705","https://openalex.org/W2788255561","https://openalex.org/W2895724851","https://openalex.org/W2908809351","https://openalex.org/W2912211723","https://openalex.org/W2912662279","https://openalex.org/W2923845387","https://openalex.org/W2924882305","https://openalex.org/W2936446539","https://openalex.org/W2940538315","https://openalex.org/W2951404131","https://openalex.org/W2964979867","https://openalex.org/W2966332350","https://openalex.org/W2985063154","https://openalex.org/W2989877416","https://openalex.org/W3081329214","https://openalex.org/W3088264043"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4255626567","https://openalex.org/W7214203916","https://openalex.org/W4298001453","https://openalex.org/W4206098198","https://openalex.org/W3085393087","https://openalex.org/W1981722466","https://openalex.org/W6911728213","https://openalex.org/W3088264043","https://openalex.org/W2332574607","https://openalex.org/W3201507983"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Early":[0],"marriage":[1,28,101,185],"is":[2,176],"one":[3],"of":[4,26,41,51,80,99,124,127,130,141,151,192],"the":[5,24,39,49,94,188,209],"most":[6],"important":[7],"social":[8,138,144,148,200],"issues":[9],"for":[10,171,215],"young":[11,193],"women":[12,31,64,194],"and":[13,75,87,104,109,114,145,156,159,169,173,181,190,197,201,204,212,217,227],"can":[14],"have":[15],"many":[16],"consequences.":[17],"The":[18,55],"present":[19],"study":[20,45],"aimed":[21],"to":[22,143,153,178,222,233],"explore":[23],"consequences":[25,98],"early":[27,100,184],"among":[29],"Kurdish":[30],"in":[32,132],"western":[33],"Iran":[34],"who":[35],"were":[36,57,91],"married":[37,121],"under":[38],"age":[40],"18.":[42],"This":[43],"qualitative":[44],"was":[46,71],"conducted":[47],"with":[48,62,120,224],"approach":[50],"conventional":[52],"content":[53],"analysis.":[54,96],"data":[56,95],"collected":[58],"through":[59],"semi-structured":[60],"interviews":[61],"30":[63],"selected":[65],"by":[66,186],"purposeful":[67],"sampling.":[68],"Data":[69],"analysis":[70],"performed":[72],"using":[73],"Graneheim":[74],"Lundman's":[76],"method.":[77],"A":[78],"total":[79],"389":[81],"codes,":[82],"12":[83],"subcategories,":[84],"4":[85],"sub-categories,":[86],"2":[88],"main":[89],"categories":[90],"extracted":[92],"from":[93],"Negative":[97],"include:":[102],"1-physical":[103],"psychological":[105,213],"problems":[106,118,136,180,226],"(high-risk":[107],"pregnancy":[108],"childbirth,":[110],"physical":[111],"illnesses,":[112],"depression,":[113],"emotional":[115],"distress);":[116],"2-family":[117],"(dissatisfaction":[119],"life,":[122],"experience":[123],"having":[125],"lots":[126],"responsibility,":[128],"lack":[129,140,150],"independence":[131],"family":[133],"life);":[134],"3-social":[135],"(risky":[137],"behaviors,":[139],"access":[142,152],"health":[146,202],"services,":[147],"isolation,":[149],"a":[154,234],"job,":[155],"educational":[157],"opportunities);":[158],"4-positive":[160],"consequences,":[161],"including":[162],"receiving":[163],"intra-family":[164],"support,":[165],"improving":[166],"living":[167],"conditions,":[168],"opportunities":[170],"progress":[172],"empowerment.":[174],"It":[175],"possible":[177],"reduce":[179],"challenges":[182],"after":[183],"increasing":[187],"awareness":[189],"knowledge":[191],"about":[195],"contraceptives":[196],"providing":[198],"appropriate":[199],"facilities,":[203],"services":[205],"during":[206],"pregnancy.":[207],"Providing":[208],"necessary":[210],"training":[211],"counseling":[214],"them":[216],"their":[218],"husbands":[219],"on":[220],"how":[221],"deal":[223],"personal":[225],"marital":[228],"life":[229],"will":[230],"be":[231],"effective":[232],"great":[235],"extent.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":29},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":49},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":50},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":8}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-04-21T00:00:00"}
