{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366293246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","title":"The Silenced Text: Field Experiments on Gendered Experiences of Political Participation","display_name":"The Silenced Text: Field Experiments on Gendered Experiences of Political Participation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366293246","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0003055423000217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/E008099CDD9573F7D8ADB128919EFDC4/S0003055423000217a.pdf/div-class-title-the-silenced-text-field-experiments-on-gendered-experiences-of-political-participation-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176007004","display_name":"American Political Science Review","issn_l":"0003-0554","issn":["0003-0554","1537-5943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Political Science Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/E008099CDD9573F7D8ADB128919EFDC4/S0003055423000217a.pdf/div-class-title-the-silenced-text-field-experiments-on-gendered-experiences-of-political-participation-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065258348","display_name":"Alan Nigel Yan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-3563","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-3563"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"ALAN N. YAN","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California, Berkeley, United States"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7414-3563","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California, Berkeley, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037294049","display_name":"Rachel Bernhard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4104-0020","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4104-0020"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I40120149","display_name":"University of Oxford","ror":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"RACHEL BERNHARD","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Oxford, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4104-0020","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Oxford, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5037294049","https://openalex.org/A5065258348"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I40120149","https://openalex.org/I95457486"],"apc_list":{"value":3255,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3255},"apc_paid":{"value":3255,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3255},"fwci":7.1305,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96962751,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"118","issue":"1","first_page":"481","last_page":"487"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11432","display_name":"Gender Politics and Representation","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11432","display_name":"Gender Politics and Representation","score":0.9878000020980835,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12275","display_name":"Gender and Feminist Studies","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3318","display_name":"Gender Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10108","display_name":"Electoral Systems and Political Participation","score":0.0026000000070780516,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/harassment","display_name":"harassment","score":0.6050000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/silencing","display_name":"silencing","score":0.6209999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/campaign-volunteers","display_name":"campaign volunteers","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/symbolic-representation","display_name":"symbolic representation","score":0.4399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-stereotypes","display_name":"gender stereotypes","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-activism","display_name":"political activism","score":0.7070000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/gender-equality","display_name":"gender equality","score":0.7609999775886536}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.814410388469696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176856949","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2001676","display_name":"Offensive","level":2,"score":0.807829737663269},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778976716","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3240539","display_name":"Harassment","level":2,"score":0.6700929999351501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.5297200083732605},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107993555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1662673","display_name":"Gender studies","level":1,"score":0.5129010677337646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.4673115909099579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.44244545698165894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.3450257480144501},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3192295730113983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14579814672470093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187736073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2920921","display_name":"Management","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0003055423000217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/E008099CDD9573F7D8ADB128919EFDC4/S0003055423000217a.pdf/div-class-title-the-silenced-text-field-experiments-on-gendered-experiences-of-political-participation-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176007004","display_name":"American Political Science Review","issn_l":"0003-0554","issn":["0003-0554","1537-5943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Political Science Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:cup:apsrev:v:118:y:2024:i:1:p:481-487_30","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S0003055423000217/type/journal_article","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/s0003055423000217","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0003055423000217","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/E008099CDD9573F7D8ADB128919EFDC4/S0003055423000217a.pdf/div-class-title-the-silenced-text-field-experiments-on-gendered-experiences-of-political-participation-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S176007004","display_name":"American Political Science Review","issn_l":"0003-0554","issn":["0003-0554","1537-5943"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"American Political Science Review","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.9480000138282776,"display_name":"Gender equality"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.8999999761581421,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.7578999996185303,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/5","score":0.7900000214576721,"display_name":"Gender equality"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309411","display_name":"University of California Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309904","display_name":"Auburn University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v80fc35"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332564","display_name":"University of California, Davis","ror":"https://ror.org/05rrcem69"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366293246.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366293246.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W224742924","https://openalex.org/W1983021554","https://openalex.org/W2042093593","https://openalex.org/W2258681234","https://openalex.org/W2323368791","https://openalex.org/W2605373151","https://openalex.org/W2911708914","https://openalex.org/W2953849311","https://openalex.org/W2997879174","https://openalex.org/W3029667136","https://openalex.org/W3092043190","https://openalex.org/W3101221275","https://openalex.org/W3116661390","https://openalex.org/W3123223998","https://openalex.org/W3133740781","https://openalex.org/W4213160818","https://openalex.org/W4250715333","https://openalex.org/W4285658483","https://openalex.org/W4317379363","https://openalex.org/W4398947486"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2009773916","https://openalex.org/W4401844977","https://openalex.org/W3115004426","https://openalex.org/W3041531251","https://openalex.org/W4309114519","https://openalex.org/W20886895","https://openalex.org/W4409174113","https://openalex.org/W2422950155","https://openalex.org/W789441197","https://openalex.org/W3125399840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Who":[0],"gets":[1],"to":[2,16,42,46,79,83,102],"\u201cspeak":[3],"up\u201d":[4],"in":[5,30,48,104],"politics?":[6],"Whose":[7],"voices":[8],"are":[9,97],"silenced?":[10],"We":[11,35,55,125],"conducted":[12],"two":[13],"field":[14],"experiments":[15],"understand":[17],"how":[18],"harassment":[19],"shapes":[20],"the":[21,31,37,129],"everyday":[22],"experiences":[23],"of":[24,91,120],"politics":[25],"for":[26,131],"men":[27,101],"and":[28,51,64,81,106,134],"women":[29,96,113,121],"United":[32],"States":[33],"today.":[34],"randomized":[36],"names":[38],"campaign":[39],"volunteers":[40,59],"used":[41],"text":[43],"supporters":[44,74],"reminders":[45],"participate":[47,103],"a":[49,123],"protest":[50],"call":[52],"their":[53,84],"representatives.":[54],"find":[56],"that":[57,94],"female-named":[58],"receive":[60],"more":[61,77],"offensive,":[62],"silencing,":[63],"withdrawal":[65],"responses":[66],"than":[67,100],"male-named":[68],"or":[69],"ambiguously":[70],"named":[71],"volunteers.":[72],"However,":[73],"were":[75],"also":[76],"likely":[78,99],"respond":[80],"agree":[82],"asks.":[85],"These":[86],"findings":[87],"help":[88],"make":[89],"sense":[90],"prior":[92],"research":[93],"finds":[95],"less":[98],"politics,":[105],"raise":[107],"new":[108],"questions":[109],"about":[110],"whether":[111],"individual":[112],"may":[114],"be":[115],"perceived":[116],"as":[117,122],"symbolic":[118],"representatives":[119],"group.":[124],"conclude":[126],"by":[127],"discussing":[128],"implications":[130],"gender":[132],"equality":[133],"political":[135],"activism.":[136]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-12T09:40:04.860316","created_date":"2023-04-20T00:00:00"}