{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366236435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","title":"Dorfman pooling enhances SARS-CoV-2 large-scale community testing efficiency","display_name":"Dorfman pooling enhances SARS-CoV-2 large-scale community testing efficiency","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-18","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366236435","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37071604","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10112776"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231901","display_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","issn_l":"2767-3375","issn":["2767-3375"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793&type=printable","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069397165","display_name":"Julian Burtniak","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Julian Burtniak","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063775157","display_name":"Adam Hedley","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121800195","display_name":"Manitoba Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0077pzv34","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121800195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276645","display_name":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1shp77","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099267","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adam Hedley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087140245","display_name":"Kerry Dust","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-9801","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3397-9801"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121800195","display_name":"Manitoba Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0077pzv34","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121800195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276645","display_name":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1shp77","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099267","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kerry Dust","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076045170","display_name":"Paul G. Van Caeseele","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1334-1165","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1334-1165"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121800195","display_name":"Manitoba Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0077pzv34","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121800195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276645","display_name":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1shp77","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099267","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Paul Van Caeseele","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062110986","display_name":"Jared Bullard","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-1965","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9005-1965"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121800195","display_name":"Manitoba Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0077pzv34","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121800195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276645","display_name":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1shp77","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099267","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jared Bullard","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041797794","display_name":"Derek Riley Stein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-334X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-334X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I121800195","display_name":"Manitoba Health","ror":"https://ror.org/0077pzv34","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I121800195"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405276645","display_name":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory","ror":"https://ror.org/05t1shp77","country_code":"CA","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099267","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I46247651","display_name":"University of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/02gfys938","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Derek R. Stein","raw_affiliation_strings":["Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7904-334X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Cadham Provincial Laboratory, Manitoba Health, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I46247651"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5041797794"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I121800195","https://openalex.org/I4405276645","https://openalex.org/I46247651"],"apc_list":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"apc_paid":{"value":2100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2100},"fwci":1.3435,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.77376452,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"3","issue":"4","first_page":"e0001793","last_page":"e0001793"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11754","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11754","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 detection and testing","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10410","display_name":"COVID-19 epidemiological studies","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2611","display_name":"Modeling and Simulation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/26","display_name":"Mathematics"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10118","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2 and COVID-19 Research","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sars-cov-2","display_name":"SARS-CoV-2","score":0.9470000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-testing-capacity","display_name":"diagnostic testing capacity","score":0.6919999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-sensitivity","display_name":"test sensitivity","score":0.7239999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/test-positivity-rate","display_name":"positivity rate","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-efficiency","display_name":"resource efficiency","score":0.734000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/resource-limited-settings","display_name":"resource-limited settings","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/community-based-testing","display_name":"community-based testing","score":0.7580000162124634}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70437156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7228652","display_name":"Pooling","level":2,"score":0.957657516002655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21200559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7451068","display_name":"Sensitivity (control systems)","level":2,"score":0.6166867613792419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4833800196647644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177580056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5611272","display_name":"Group testing","level":2,"score":0.4564199447631836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40993552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q514654","display_name":"Gold standard (test)","level":2,"score":0.451321542263031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3007834351","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82069695","display_name":"Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)","level":5,"score":0.41897523403167725},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.3595268726348877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.3591931462287903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.35299378633499146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.2819061279296875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.17921975255012512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.15495479106903076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.1381569802761078},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.10781005024909973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114614502","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q76592","display_name":"Combinatorics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C24326235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126095","display_name":"Electronic engineering","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231901","display_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","issn_l":"2767-3375","issn":["2767-3375"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10112776","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10112776","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10112776/pdf/pgph.0001793.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Glob Public Health","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37071604","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37071604","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS global public health","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e5aeb5cd5de5417f99f56c71d06159c5","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e5aeb5cd5de5417f99f56c71d06159c5","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Global Public Health, Vol 3, Iss 4, p e0001793 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793","pdf_url":"https://journals.plos.org/globalpublichealth/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pgph.0001793&type=printable","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210231901","display_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","issn_l":"2767-3375","issn":["2767-3375"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310315706","host_organization_name":"Public Library of Science","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310315706"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Public Library of Science"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"PLOS Global Public Health","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8048999905586243}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F3058495508","display_name":"Government of Manitoba","ror":"https://ror.org/05tvcyg29"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366236435.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4366236435.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975680434","https://openalex.org/W2123654848","https://openalex.org/W3008443627","https://openalex.org/W3012841297","https://openalex.org/W3021707453","https://openalex.org/W3027829318","https://openalex.org/W3039217560","https://openalex.org/W3084905509","https://openalex.org/W3097684860","https://openalex.org/W3101328438","https://openalex.org/W3113048376","https://openalex.org/W3124617743","https://openalex.org/W3158118580","https://openalex.org/W3163078991","https://openalex.org/W3164822902","https://openalex.org/W3195295028","https://openalex.org/W4210900060","https://openalex.org/W4213079713"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3131509040","https://openalex.org/W3036757363","https://openalex.org/W3045386118","https://openalex.org/W3087254782","https://openalex.org/W3138628415","https://openalex.org/W4387588318","https://openalex.org/W4224221745","https://openalex.org/W3025634934","https://openalex.org/W3210788210","https://openalex.org/W3118602495"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"PCR-based":[0,32],"analysis":[1,62,70],"is":[2],"the":[3,15,28,52,77,87,115,133,153,166],"gold":[4],"standard":[5],"for":[6,20,59],"detection":[7],"of":[8,31,54,63,71,79,89,101,155],"SARS-CoV-2":[9,72,182],"and":[10,27,56,85,119,162,174],"was":[11,108,128,144],"used":[12],"broadly":[13],"throughout":[14],"pandemic.":[16],"However,":[17],"heightened":[18],"demand":[19],"testing":[21,33,37,40,48,160,184],"put":[22],"strain":[23],"on":[24,139],"diagnostic":[25,95],"resources":[26,57],"adequate":[29],"amount":[30],"required":[34,58],"exceeded":[35],"existing":[36],"capacity.":[38],"Pooled":[39],"strategies":[41,84,93],"presented":[42],"an":[43,69],"effective":[44],"method":[45],"to":[46,67,75,131,151,176,181],"increase":[47],"capacity":[49,161],"by":[50],"decreasing":[51,102],"number":[53,154],"tests":[55,156],"laboratory":[60,96],"PCR":[61],"SARS-CoV-2.":[64],"We":[65],"sought":[66],"conduct":[68],"pooling":[73,83,92,170],"schemes":[74],"determine":[76,132],"sensitivity":[78,103,112,121],"various":[80],"sized":[81],"Dorfman":[82,135,169],"evaluate":[86],"utility":[88],"using":[90],"such":[91],"in":[94,114,122,165,189],"settings.":[97],"Overall,":[98],"a":[99,178],"trend":[100],"with":[104,110,146],"larger":[105],"pool":[106,136],"sizes":[107,137],"observed,":[109],"modest":[111],"losses":[113],"largest":[116],"pools":[117],"tested,":[118],"high":[120],"all":[123],"other":[124],"pools.":[125],"Efficiency":[126],"data":[127],"then":[129],"calculated":[130],"optimal":[134],"based":[138],"test":[140,149],"positivity":[141,150],"rate.":[142],"This":[143],"correlated":[145],"current":[147],"presumptive":[148],"maximize":[152],"saved,":[157],"thereby":[158],"increasing":[159],"resource":[163,187],"efficiency":[164,188],"community":[167],"setting.":[168],"methods":[171],"were":[172],"evaluated":[173],"found":[175],"offer":[177],"high-throughput":[179],"solution":[180],"clinical":[183],"that":[185],"improve":[186],"low-resource":[190],"environments.":[191]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-04-20T00:00:00"}