{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4366144971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa","title":"Smartwater Synergy with Chemical EOR: Studying the Potential Synergy with Surfactants","display_name":"Smartwater Synergy with Chemical EOR: Studying the Potential Synergy with Surfactants","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4366144971","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.2118/211475-pa","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169321","display_name":"SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering","issn_l":"1094-6470","issn":["1094-6470","1930-0212"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPE Reservoir Evaluation &amp; Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021889408","display_name":"Abdulkareem M. AlSofi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-1405","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-1405"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143841","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (Saudi Arabia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ypap427","country_code":"SA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62856769","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/035n7q728","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}],"countries":["SA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdulkareem Sofi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saudi Aramco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8148-1405","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saudi Aramco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080061137","display_name":"Jinxun Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-985X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-985X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143841","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (Saudi Arabia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ypap427","country_code":"SA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62856769","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/035n7q728","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}],"countries":["SA","US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jinxun Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saudi Aramco (Corresponding author)"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9872-985X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saudi Aramco (Corresponding author)","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5041387067","display_name":"Mathieu Sala\u00fcn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4083-4870","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4083-4870"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17170469","display_name":"Solvay (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/01g8djv19","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17170469"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mathieu Sala\u00fcn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Solvay"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4083-4870","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Solvay","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17170469"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5027486528","display_name":"David Rousseau","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-8447","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-8447"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I265217849","display_name":"IFP \u00c9nergies nouvelles","ror":"https://ror.org/03gcbhc33","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I265217849"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"David Rousseau","raw_affiliation_strings":["IFP Energies Nouvelles"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8519-8447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"IFP Energies Nouvelles","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I265217849"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032480481","display_name":"Mikel Morvan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8701-5496","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8701-5496"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I17170469","display_name":"Solvay (Belgium)","ror":"https://ror.org/01g8djv19","country_code":"BE","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I17170469"]}],"countries":["BE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mikel Morvan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Solvay"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8701-5496","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Solvay","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I17170469"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000730708","display_name":"Subhash Ayirala","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7279-1636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7279-1636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210143841","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (Saudi Arabia)","ror":"https://ror.org/03ypap427","country_code":"SA","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I62856769","display_name":"Saudi Aramco (United States)","ror":"https://ror.org/035n7q728","country_code":"US","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}],"countries":["SA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Subhash C. Ayirala","raw_affiliation_strings":["Saudi Aramco"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7279-1636","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Saudi Aramco","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080061137"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210143841","https://openalex.org/I62856769"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.6782,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58381798,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"03","first_page":"737","last_page":"747"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10491","display_name":"Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques","score":0.9990000128746033,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10721","display_name":"Surfactants and Colloidal Systems","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1606","display_name":"Physical and Theoretical Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/16","display_name":"Chemistry"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11801","display_name":"Reservoir Engineering and Simulation Methods","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2103","display_name":"Fuel Technology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactant-flooding","display_name":"surfactant flooding","score":0.7990000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enhanced-oil-recovery","display_name":"enhanced oil recovery","score":0.8809999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/surfactant-polymer-flooding","display_name":"surfactant-polymer flooding","score":0.8230000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/interfacial-tension","display_name":"interfacial tension","score":0.9819999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-displacement","display_name":"oil displacement","score":0.8450000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wettability","display_name":"wettability","score":0.5609999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/polymer-flooding","display_name":"polymer flooding","score":0.6240000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/remaining-oil-recovery","display_name":"remaining oil recovery","score":0.5120000243186951}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C58226133","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1324199","display_name":"Pulmonary surfactant","level":2,"score":0.8906474113464355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779681308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049254","display_name":"Enhanced oil recovery","level":2,"score":0.7604575157165527},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.48308733105659485},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8892853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170749","display_name":"Surface tension","level":2,"score":0.4638097286224365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127172972","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q128709","display_name":"Viscosity","level":2,"score":0.44556981325149536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778894819","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q922718","display_name":"Sulfonate","level":3,"score":0.445118248462677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.44111382961273193},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780927383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7081418","display_name":"Oil in place","level":3,"score":0.4190748333930969},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78762247","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1273174","display_name":"Petroleum engineering","level":1,"score":0.4097113013267517},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.32573169469833374},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.3255607485771179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C178790620","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11351","display_name":"Organic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.21325185894966125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.12838110327720642},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C537181965","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q658","display_name":"Sodium","level":2,"score":0.12001484632492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.1146700382232666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.09786456823348999},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548895740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q22656","display_name":"Petroleum","level":2,"score":0.09133845567703247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.2118/211475-pa","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2118/211475-pa","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210169321","display_name":"SPE Reservoir Evaluation & Engineering","issn_l":"1094-6470","issn":["1094-6470","1930-0212"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"SPE Reservoir Evaluation &amp; Engineering","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-04305585v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://ifp.hal.science/hal-04305585","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"SPE Reservoir Evaluation and Engineering, 2023, 26 (03), pp.737-747. &#x27E8;10.2118/211475-PA&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6618000268936157,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":45,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1489463813","https://openalex.org/W1965289184","https://openalex.org/W1966508692","https://openalex.org/W1972902959","https://openalex.org/W1986738078","https://openalex.org/W1989500606","https://openalex.org/W1992401953","https://openalex.org/W1998750825","https://openalex.org/W2005323816","https://openalex.org/W2006125825","https://openalex.org/W2032973371","https://openalex.org/W2036503517","https://openalex.org/W2042479541","https://openalex.org/W2045400656","https://openalex.org/W2051178125","https://openalex.org/W2052536809","https://openalex.org/W2053344335","https://openalex.org/W2070313629","https://openalex.org/W2070927964","https://openalex.org/W2077043890","https://openalex.org/W2077517698","https://openalex.org/W2094560496","https://openalex.org/W2136825103","https://openalex.org/W2193099517","https://openalex.org/W2264798504","https://openalex.org/W2326223782","https://openalex.org/W2328356532","https://openalex.org/W2790145170","https://openalex.org/W2791563829","https://openalex.org/W2794068137","https://openalex.org/W2895557826","https://openalex.org/W2902404058","https://openalex.org/W2909037775","https://openalex.org/W2970428990","https://openalex.org/W2998089729","https://openalex.org/W3008961250","https://openalex.org/W3015886227","https://openalex.org/W3040281428","https://openalex.org/W3103362352","https://openalex.org/W3105184577","https://openalex.org/W3117997395","https://openalex.org/W4212835334","https://openalex.org/W4224283215","https://openalex.org/W4234716729","https://openalex.org/W4307665251"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4223971753","https://openalex.org/W4322709175","https://openalex.org/W2791563829","https://openalex.org/W4212835334","https://openalex.org/W2895557826","https://openalex.org/W2560577898","https://openalex.org/W4304808556","https://openalex.org/W2794068137","https://openalex.org/W4394604562","https://openalex.org/W3186193298"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Summary":[0],"The":[1,126,149],"potential":[2,59,71,131,209],"synergy":[3,25,46,60,72,210],"between":[4,61,211],"smartwater":[5,45,62,184,212,263],"and":[6,63,89,124,140,182,213,250],"various":[7],"enhanced":[8],"oil":[9,172,195,265],"recovery":[10,266],"(EOR)":[11],"processes":[12,215,232,239],"has":[13],"recently":[14],"attracted":[15],"significant":[16],"attention.":[17],"In":[18,53],"previous":[19,68],"work,":[20,55,69],"we":[21,56,99,228],"demonstrated":[22,128],"such":[23],"favorable":[24],"for":[26,84,146,247],"polymer":[27],"floods":[28],"not":[29],"only":[30],"from":[31,75,216],"a":[32,101],"viscosity":[33],"standpoint":[34],"but":[35],"also":[36,255],"in":[37,111,169,178,240,270],"terms":[38,170,241],"of":[39,132,136,171,187,192,201,220,242,262],"wettability.":[40],"Recent":[41],"studies":[42,108],"suggest":[43],"that":[44,205,230,258],"might":[47],"even":[48],"extend":[49],"to":[50,67,155],"surfactant":[51,64,82,134,221,277],"floods.":[52],"this":[54,202],"investigate":[57],"the":[58,70,94,116,129,174,193,208,217,259],"flooding.":[65],"Opposed":[66],"is":[73,204,254],"investigated":[74],"ground":[76],"zero.":[77],"We":[78],"concurrently":[79],"developed":[80,118,175],"two":[81,117],"formulations":[83,119,152,177,278],"conventional":[85,121],"high-salinity":[86,249],"injection":[87,122,180],"water":[88,123,181],"low-salinity":[90,183,251],"smartwater.":[91,125,237],"To":[92],"design":[93],"optimal":[95,280],"surfactant-polymer":[96],"(SP)":[97],"formulations,":[98],"followed":[100],"systematic":[102],"all-inclusive":[103],"laboratory":[104],"workflow.":[105],"Oil":[106],"displacement":[107],"were":[109,153,185],"performed":[110],"preserved":[112],"core":[113],"samples":[114],"using":[115],"with":[120,236,275],"results":[127],"promising":[130],"binary":[133,151],"mixtures":[135],"olefin":[137],"sulfonate":[138,144],"(OS)":[139],"alkyl":[141],"glyceryl":[142],"ether":[143],"(AGES)":[145],"both":[147,179,248],"waters.":[148,252],"designed":[150,246],"able":[154],"form":[156],"Winsor":[157],"Type":[158],"III":[159],"emulsions":[160],"besides":[161],"achieving":[162],"ultralow":[163],"interfacial":[164],"tensions":[165],"(IFTs).":[166],"Most":[167],"importantly,":[168],"displacement,":[173],"SP":[176,271],"capable":[186],"recovering":[188],"more":[189],"than":[190],"60%":[191],"remaining":[194],"post":[196],"waterflooding.":[197],"A":[198],"key":[199],"novelty":[200],"work":[203],"it":[206],"investigates":[207],"surfactant-based":[214,231],"initial":[218],"step":[219],"formulation":[222],"design.":[223],"Through":[224],"well-designed":[225],"from-scratch":[226],"evaluation,":[227],"demonstrate":[229],"exhibit":[233],"limited":[234],"synergies":[235],"Comparable":[238],"performance":[243],"can":[244],"be":[245,268],"It":[253],"quite":[256],"possible":[257],"synergistic":[260],"benefits":[261],"on":[264],"cannot":[267],"effective":[269],"flooding":[272],"processes,":[273],"especially":[274],"specific":[276],"under":[279],"salinity":[281],"conditions.":[282]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-04-19T00:00:00"}
