{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4365515442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","title":"Exogenous 24-epibrassinolide promoted growth and nitrogen absorption and assimilation efficiency of apple seedlings under salt stress","display_name":"Exogenous 24-epibrassinolide promoted growth and nitrogen absorption and assimilation efficiency of apple seedlings under salt stress","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4365515442","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37123869","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10140579"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493613807","display_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","issn_l":"1664-462X","issn":["1664-462X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100753244","display_name":"Bo Yu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8964-7617","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8964-7617"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I135836153","display_name":"Shenyang Agricultural University","ror":"https://ror.org/01n7x9n08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I135836153"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bo Yu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China","Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Horticulture, Shenyang Agricultural University, Shenyang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I135836153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060330534","display_name":"Laiping Wang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Laiping Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046829923","display_name":"Qiuzhu Guan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qiuzhu Guan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102200830","display_name":"Xiaomin Xue","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xiaomin Xue","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Wensheng Gao","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210131614","display_name":"Shandong Provincial Agriculture Department","ror":"https://ror.org/045ejp222","country_code":"CN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210131614"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Wensheng Gao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shandong Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Jinan, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Provincial Department of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Shandong Agricultural Technology Extension Center, Jinan, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210131614"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5104201335","display_name":"Peixian Nie","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peixian Nie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Shandong Institute of Pomology, Shandong Key Laboratory of Fruit Biotechnology Breeding, Taian, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5104201335"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"apc_paid":{"value":3295,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3295},"fwci":3.0466,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":22,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.91193708,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":null,"first_page":"1178085","last_page":"1178085"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12407","display_name":"Plant Growth Enhancement Techniques","score":0.023600000888109207,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11247","display_name":"Plant nutrient uptake and metabolism","score":0.003700000001117587,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/24-epibrassinolide","display_name":"24-epibrassinolide","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brassinosteroids","display_name":"brassinosteroids","score":0.8799999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/salt-stress","display_name":"salt stress","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/apple-seedlings","display_name":"apple seedlings","score":0.6610000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/m9-rootstock","display_name":"M9 rootstock","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrogen-use-efficiency","display_name":"nitrogen use efficiency","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate-uptake","display_name":"nitrate uptake","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate-assimilation","display_name":"nitrate assimilation","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthesis","display_name":"photosynthesis","score":0.8370000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nitrate-transporters","display_name":"nitrate transporters","score":0.6959999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photoassimilate-translocation","display_name":"photoassimilate translocation","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/isotopic-labeling","display_name":"isotopic labeling","score":0.6669999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-growth","display_name":"root growth","score":0.593999981880188}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776096895","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1385709","display_name":"Seedling","level":2,"score":0.6348593235015869},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183688256","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11982","display_name":"Photosynthesis","level":2,"score":0.5717467665672302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.4244662821292877},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3772890269756317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144027150","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q48803","display_name":"Horticulture","level":1,"score":0.35324496030807495},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.20984023809432983},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.16574126482009888}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493613807","display_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","issn_l":"1664-462X","issn":["1664-462X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10140579","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10140579","pdf_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10140579/pdf/fpls-14-1178085.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Front Plant Sci","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:37123869","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37123869","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in plant science","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:5d07ced9781d40ae80c94cdf136c3287","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/5d07ced9781d40ae80c94cdf136c3287","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science, Vol 14 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1178085/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2493613807","display_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","issn_l":"1664-462X","issn":["1664-462X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-2","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Plant Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1972781895","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CARS\u201027","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336332","funder_display_name":"Modern Agricultural Technology Industry System of Shandong province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320336332","display_name":"Modern Agricultural Technology Industry System of Shandong province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4365515442.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4365515442.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":86,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W137291010","https://openalex.org/W1957822976","https://openalex.org/W1963929075","https://openalex.org/W1966926434","https://openalex.org/W1974873197","https://openalex.org/W1984272675","https://openalex.org/W1996792992","https://openalex.org/W1997132314","https://openalex.org/W2006481570","https://openalex.org/W2014285983","https://openalex.org/W2021573562","https://openalex.org/W2021929987","https://openalex.org/W2034488737","https://openalex.org/W2034691605","https://openalex.org/W2044142925","https://openalex.org/W2045789285","https://openalex.org/W2051095507","https://openalex.org/W2064804975","https://openalex.org/W2077115992","https://openalex.org/W2107148327","https://openalex.org/W2113698110","https://openalex.org/W2118333390","https://openalex.org/W2136980972","https://openalex.org/W2140791476","https://openalex.org/W2142093051","https://openalex.org/W2150565913","https://openalex.org/W2157980706","https://openalex.org/W2160437934","https://openalex.org/W2165936463","https://openalex.org/W2186857664","https://openalex.org/W2239839458","https://openalex.org/W2265348077","https://openalex.org/W2300960802","https://openalex.org/W2404932060","https://openalex.org/W2431701667","https://openalex.org/W2462507596","https://openalex.org/W2520045398","https://openalex.org/W2578699590","https://openalex.org/W2591106951","https://openalex.org/W2592293328","https://openalex.org/W2596480458","https://openalex.org/W2598539550","https://openalex.org/W2605041123","https://openalex.org/W2609418500","https://openalex.org/W2732117848","https://openalex.org/W2749766025","https://openalex.org/W2761640881","https://openalex.org/W2767572395","https://openalex.org/W2794171465","https://openalex.org/W2795760559","https://openalex.org/W2810290304","https://openalex.org/W2886036843","https://openalex.org/W2886563621","https://openalex.org/W2896635894","https://openalex.org/W2900895009","https://openalex.org/W2903544049","https://openalex.org/W2904083854","https://openalex.org/W2909446941","https://openalex.org/W2940551319","https://openalex.org/W2944045830","https://openalex.org/W2947319811","https://openalex.org/W2947373988","https://openalex.org/W2953508207","https://openalex.org/W2954089392","https://openalex.org/W2978565590","https://openalex.org/W2991751343","https://openalex.org/W3001352150","https://openalex.org/W3005270648","https://openalex.org/W3010813978","https://openalex.org/W3016708912","https://openalex.org/W3024547760","https://openalex.org/W3025935577","https://openalex.org/W3033654124","https://openalex.org/W3034494861","https://openalex.org/W3049072534","https://openalex.org/W3087957838","https://openalex.org/W3110947439","https://openalex.org/W3163728258","https://openalex.org/W3197374845","https://openalex.org/W3198802372","https://openalex.org/W3199265606","https://openalex.org/W3204185306","https://openalex.org/W4210252818","https://openalex.org/W4220724031","https://openalex.org/W4225792497","https://openalex.org/W6686859294"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2761640881","https://openalex.org/W1966926434","https://openalex.org/W2520045398","https://openalex.org/W2126241359","https://openalex.org/W2806195344","https://openalex.org/W3016708912","https://openalex.org/W2884754303","https://openalex.org/W2810290304","https://openalex.org/W2255345327","https://openalex.org/W7222958172"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Introduction":[0],"High":[1],"salinity":[2],"significantly":[3],"hampers":[4],"global":[5],"agricultural":[6],"productivity.":[7],"Plants":[8],"typically":[9],"undergo":[10],"lower":[11],"nitrogen":[12],"utilization":[13],"efficiency":[14],"(NUE)":[15],"under":[16,75,106,134,203,249],"salt":[17,76,107,147,250],"stress.":[18,108,205,251],"As":[19],"an":[20],"active":[21],"byproduct":[22],"from":[23,191,199],"brassinolide":[24],"biosynthesis,":[25],"24-epibrassinolide":[26],"(EBR)":[27],"is":[28],"involved":[29],"in":[30,50,79,100,242,245],"regulating":[31],"the":[32,40,54,85,138,177,231],"stress-treated":[33],"plant":[34],"N":[35,46,93],"absorption":[36,47,97,223],"and":[37,48,89,98,121,143,150,158,166,195,218,224,236],"assimilation.":[38],"However,":[39],"exogenous":[41,62,103,123,184,211],"EBR":[42,63,104,124,185,212],"application":[43,105,125,186],"effects\u2019":[44],"on":[45,67],"assimilation":[49,99],"apple":[51,68,246],"exposed":[52],"to":[53,102,193,201],"salt-stressed":[55],"condition":[56],"remains":[57],"unclear.":[58],"Methods":[59],"We":[60,83],"sprayed":[61],"(0.2":[64],"mg":[65],"L\u22121)":[66],"dwarf":[69],"rootstock":[70,247],"(M9T337)":[71],"seedlings":[72,248],"(growing":[73],"hydroponically)":[74],"(NaCl)":[77],"stress":[78,115,136,148],"a":[80,239],"growth":[81,120,129],"chamber.":[82],"analyzed":[84],"seedling":[86],"development,":[87],"photosynthesis":[88],"its-mediated":[90],"C":[91,235],"fixation,":[92],"(":[94],"NO3\u2212":[95,162,197],")":[96],"reponse":[101],"Results":[109],"The":[110],"findings":[111,208],"demonstrated":[112],"that":[113,122,183,210],"NaCl":[114,135,204],"greatly":[116],"hampered":[117],"seedlings\u2019":[118,234],"root":[119,141,144],"obviously":[126],"alleviated":[127],"this":[128],"suppression.":[130],"Exogenous":[131],"EBR-treated":[132],"plants":[133],"displayed":[137],"more":[139],"ideal":[140],"morphology":[142],"activity,":[145],"stronger":[146],"tolerance":[149],"photosynthetic":[151],"capacity":[152],"as":[153,155,226,228],"well":[154,227],"higher":[156],"C-":[157,217],"N-assimilation":[159,219],"enzyme":[160,220],"activities,":[161,221],"ion":[163],"flow":[164],"rate":[165],"nitrate":[167,222],"transporter":[168],"gene":[169],"expression":[170],"level":[171],"than":[172],"did":[173],"untreated":[174],"plants.":[175],"Furthermore,":[176],"results":[178],"of":[179,233],"isotope":[180],"labeling":[181],"noted":[182],"also":[187],"enhanced":[188],"13C-photoassimilate":[189],"transport":[190,198,225],"leaves":[192,202],"roots":[194,200],"15":[196],"Conclusion":[206],"Our":[207],"imply":[209],"application,":[213],"through":[214],"strengthening":[215],"photosynthesis,":[216],"synchronized":[229],"optimizing":[230],"distribution":[232],"N,":[237],"has":[238],"fundamental":[240],"role":[241],"improving":[243],"NUE":[244]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-04-15T00:00:00"}