{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4362575192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","title":"Electrical and thermal performance analysis of photovoltaic module having evaporating surface for cooling","display_name":"Electrical and thermal performance analysis of photovoltaic module having evaporating surface for cooling","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-04-03","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4362575192","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898434319","display_name":"Energy Reports","issn_l":"2352-4847","issn":["2352-4847"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032327552","display_name":"Siwakorn Jirapongphatai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48076826","display_name":"Chiang Mai University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m2fqn25","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Siwakorn Jirapongphatai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mechanical Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Program, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Graduate School, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036813696","display_name":"Attakorn Asanakham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-6126","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5529-6126"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48076826","display_name":"Chiang Mai University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m2fqn25","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Attakorn Asanakham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066237403","display_name":"Thoranis Deethayat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-963X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0746-963X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48076826","display_name":"Chiang Mai University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m2fqn25","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thoranis Deethayat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5110040465","display_name":"Nat Vorayos","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48076826","display_name":"Chiang Mai University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m2fqn25","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nat Vorayos","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000843525","display_name":"Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I48076826","display_name":"Chiang Mai University","ror":"https://ror.org/05m2fqn25","country_code":"TH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tanongkiat Kiatsiriroat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Group for Renewable Energy, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Thermal System Research Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Chiang Mai University, 239 Huay Kaew Road, Muang District, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5000843525"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I48076826"],"apc_list":{"value":2360,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2360},"apc_paid":{"value":2360,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2360},"fwci":1.1188,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":23,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72820228,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"9","issue":null,"first_page":"4734","last_page":"4748"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.9872999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10468","display_name":"Photovoltaic System Optimization Techniques","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12838","display_name":"Photovoltaic Systems and Sustainability","score":0.002400000113993883,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photovoltaic-panel-cooling","display_name":"photovoltaic panel cooling","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/evaporative-cooling","display_name":"evaporative cooling","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/floating-photovoltaics","display_name":"floating photovoltaics","score":0.6650000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/module-temperature-reduction","display_name":"module temperature reduction","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-and-mass-transfer-modeling","display_name":"heat and mass transfer modeling","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-output","display_name":"output power","score":0.5410000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-flow-rate","display_name":"water flow rate","score":0.8130000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/feed-water-temperature","display_name":"feed water temperature","score":0.8309999704360962}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41291067","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1897785","display_name":"Photovoltaic system","level":2,"score":0.7488194704055786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.6333296298980713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173991790","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1896787","display_name":"Evaporative cooler","level":2,"score":0.573853075504303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37819138","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13221746","display_name":"Desiccant","level":2,"score":0.5455829501152039},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40293303","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q27137","display_name":"Electric power","level":3,"score":0.5194087028503418},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98576551","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q841798","display_name":"Electric potential energy","level":3,"score":0.5181928277015686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116915560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83504","display_name":"Nuclear engineering","level":1,"score":0.5050578713417053},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C541104983","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q40015","display_name":"Solar energy","level":2,"score":0.49539077281951904},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C7694927","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7667810","display_name":"Water cooling","level":2,"score":0.4900032579898834},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.476832777261734},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.4530014395713806},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988574769","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2259545","display_name":"Water flow","level":2,"score":0.4266745448112488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107861326","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q209233","display_name":"Thermal energy","level":2,"score":0.4141325354576111},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.33166956901550293},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2919778823852539},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.28027862310409546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C78519656","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q101333","display_name":"Mechanical engineering","level":1,"score":0.2258031666278839},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.21109217405319214},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.19200482964515686},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87717796","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q146326","display_name":"Environmental engineering","level":1,"score":0.14003413915634155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.11842173337936401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898434319","display_name":"Energy Reports","issn_l":"2352-4847","issn":["2352-4847"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:ca5151da75e942cc8be9a1632205b350","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/ca5151da75e942cc8be9a1632205b350","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Energy Reports, Vol 9, Iss , Pp 4734-4748 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.03.117","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2898434319","display_name":"Energy Reports","issn_l":"2352-4847","issn":["2352-4847"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","jufo-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Energy Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"},{"score":0.5351999998092651,"display_name":"Climate action","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322817","display_name":"National Research Council of Thailand","ror":"https://ror.org/018wfhg78"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":29,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W882632956","https://openalex.org/W1990971173","https://openalex.org/W2018039416","https://openalex.org/W2058745144","https://openalex.org/W2102600927","https://openalex.org/W2191324120","https://openalex.org/W2383378885","https://openalex.org/W2604757060","https://openalex.org/W2751168898","https://openalex.org/W2760097953","https://openalex.org/W2794304080","https://openalex.org/W2896836227","https://openalex.org/W2923994282","https://openalex.org/W2992965442","https://openalex.org/W3020871032","https://openalex.org/W3022337537","https://openalex.org/W3024616675","https://openalex.org/W3046850928","https://openalex.org/W3116777113","https://openalex.org/W3119544819","https://openalex.org/W3149660264","https://openalex.org/W3167023792","https://openalex.org/W3167986035","https://openalex.org/W3174556721","https://openalex.org/W3196399769","https://openalex.org/W3214015874","https://openalex.org/W3214742728","https://openalex.org/W4226426432","https://openalex.org/W4286669058"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4385075868","https://openalex.org/W3086075222","https://openalex.org/W6964614151","https://openalex.org/W4286669058","https://openalex.org/W4405951458","https://openalex.org/W4403725930","https://openalex.org/W7163226696","https://openalex.org/W2528199708","https://openalex.org/W7203822304","https://openalex.org/W4395675602"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1],"presents":[2],"a":[3,10,35,50,147,161,169,181,194],"method":[4],"of":[5,39,49,59,96,129,160,225],"water":[6,67,77,184,190,263],"evaporative":[7,220,226],"cooling":[8,139,227],"for":[9],"photovoltaic":[11,143,196,214],"module,":[12,215],"particularly":[13],"the":[14,19,46,69,106,110,115,122,130,138,141,158,206,213,223,232,248,253,260],"floating":[15],"type,":[16],"to":[17,104,164,204,247],"reduce":[18],"module":[20,54,80,107,144,197],"temperature,":[21],"thereby":[22],"enhancing":[23],"its":[24],"electrical":[25,111,175,209,241,249],"energy":[26,210,242,250],"performance.":[27,198],"An":[28,235],"experimental":[29,123],"test":[30],"was":[31,88,102,265],"performed":[32],"by":[33,212],"attaching":[34],"hydrophilic":[36],"pad":[37,70],"made":[38],"polypropylene":[40],"mixed":[41],"with":[42,55,83,121,217],"synthetic":[43],"fiber":[44],"at":[45,71,90],"rear":[47],"surface":[48,258],"320":[51],"Wp":[52],"mono-crystalline":[53],"an":[56,84,256],"aperture":[57],"area":[58],"1.94":[60],"m2.":[61],"A":[62,94],"small":[63],"pump":[64],"supplied":[65],"feed":[66,183,189,262],"through":[68],"various":[72],"flow":[73,185],"rates":[74],"and":[75,87,98,109,125,168,187,218],"inlet":[76,261],"temperatures.":[78],"The":[79,117,199],"faced":[81],"south":[82],"18\u00b0":[85],"inclination":[86],"installed":[89],"Chiang":[91],"Mai,":[92],"Thailand.":[93],"set":[95],"heat":[97],"mass":[99],"transfer":[100],"models":[101,200],"developed":[103],"investigate":[105,205],"temperature":[108,145,191,264],"power":[112,176],"generated":[113,174,211,251],"from":[114,154,252],"module.":[116],"simulated":[118],"results":[119],"conformed":[120],"data,":[124],"over":[126],"90":[127],"%":[128],"data":[131],"were":[132,201],"within":[133],"\u00b1":[134],"10%":[135,170],"deviation.":[136],"Using":[137],"technique,":[140],"maximum":[142],"on":[146],"clear":[148],"sky":[149],"day":[150],"could":[151,177,243],"be":[152,178,244],"reduced":[153],"73.2":[155],"\u00b0C":[156],"in":[157,172,193,239],"case":[159],"normal":[162],"unit":[163,254],"approximately":[165,236],"46":[166],"\u00b0C,":[167],"increase":[171,238],"total":[173],"obtained.":[179],"Moreover,":[180],"higher":[182,195],"rate":[186],"lower":[188],"resulted":[192],"also":[202],"used":[203],"monthly":[207],"net":[208,240],"both":[216],"without":[219,255],"cooling.":[221],"Evidently,":[222],"concept":[224],"yielded":[228],"high":[229],"benefits":[230],"during":[231],"summer":[233],"period.":[234],"6.5%\u201311.1%":[237],"obtained":[245],"compared":[246],"evaporating":[257],"when":[259],"between":[266],"20\u201330":[267],"\u00b0C.":[268]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-04-06T00:00:00"}
