{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4361996351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","title":"Development of agricultural crop monitoring software","display_name":"Development of agricultural crop monitoring software","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4361996351","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/13/e3sconf_ersme2023_02002.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4361996351"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"conference-paper","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/13/e3sconf_ersme2023_02002.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5083890738","display_name":"Kudrat Sh. Ruzmetov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2575-6827","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2575-6827"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330688353","display_name":"Tashkent State Agrarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gr4mx33","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Kudrat Ruzmetov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082820183","display_name":"Oybek Safarov","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330688353","display_name":"Tashkent State Agrarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gr4mx33","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oybek Safarov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037029720","display_name":"Avazov Bekzod Xamro o'g'li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330688353","display_name":"Tashkent State Agrarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gr4mx33","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Bekzod Avazov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001461557","display_name":"Mukhtorbek Rahimboyev","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1330688353","display_name":"Tashkent State Agrarian University","ror":"https://ror.org/05gr4mx33","country_code":"UZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}],"countries":["UZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mukhtorbek Rahimboyev","raw_affiliation_strings":["Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Tashkent State Agrarian University, 2, University Street, 100140 Tashkent province, Uzbekistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5083890738"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1330688353"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"376","issue":null,"first_page":"02002","last_page":"02002"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10616","display_name":"Smart Agriculture and AI","score":0.9692000150680542,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10111","display_name":"Remote Sensing in Agriculture","score":0.025699999183416367,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2303","display_name":"Ecology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14365","display_name":"Leaf Properties and Growth Measurement","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-monitoring","display_name":"crop monitoring","score":0.8510000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/image-segmentation","display_name":"image segmentation","score":0.5709999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/uav-imagery","display_name":"UAV imagery","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/computer-vision","display_name":"computer vision","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-identification","display_name":"crop identification","score":0.38499999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160633673","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q355198","display_name":"Pixel","level":2,"score":0.7343173623085022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779308522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q843958","display_name":"Digitization","level":2,"score":0.6123954653739929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781238097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175026","display_name":"Object (grammar)","level":2,"score":0.5553984642028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777904410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7397","display_name":"Software","level":2,"score":0.5362452864646912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.5249003171920776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9417928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1070689","display_name":"Image processing","level":3,"score":0.5140853524208069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31972630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q844240","display_name":"Computer vision","level":1,"score":0.4599240720272064},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776291640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2912517","display_name":"Value (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.4486819803714752},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.43772774934768677},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115961682","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q860623","display_name":"Image (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.43738436698913574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.41657736897468567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776133958","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7918366","display_name":"Vegetation (pathology)","level":2,"score":0.4148108959197998},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88463610","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194118","display_name":"Agricultural engineering","level":1,"score":0.407431960105896},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.30536508560180664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.13619184494018555},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97137747","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q38112","display_name":"Forestry","level":1,"score":0.12479919195175171},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119857082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2539","display_name":"Machine learning","level":1,"score":0.11550197005271912},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/13/e3sconf_ersme2023_02002.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edpsciences.org:dkey/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002/pdf","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400744","display_name":"Springer Link (Chiba Institute of Technology)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I8488066","host_organization_name":"Chiba Institute of Technology","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8488066"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:559d099a2c2a47e185135d29a915a7f2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/559d099a2c2a47e185135d29a915a7f2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences, Vol 376, p 02002 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202337602002","pdf_url":"https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/13/e3sconf_ersme2023_02002.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210186093","display_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","issn_l":"2267-1242","issn":["2267-1242","2555-0403"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["ddh","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319748","host_organization_name":"EDP Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319748","https://openalex.org/P4310319982"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["EDP Sciences","Science Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E3S Web of Conferences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"display_name":"Zero hunger","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361996351.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361996351.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":8,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2066668515","https://openalex.org/W2990714382","https://openalex.org/W3000146411","https://openalex.org/W3004989107","https://openalex.org/W3045591660","https://openalex.org/W3113510931","https://openalex.org/W3165811867","https://openalex.org/W4213191351"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405899732","https://openalex.org/W4285263888","https://openalex.org/W2934996891","https://openalex.org/W4388468261","https://openalex.org/W2905839969","https://openalex.org/W2975718246","https://openalex.org/W4385843709","https://openalex.org/W2320327248","https://openalex.org/W3028232508","https://openalex.org/W4390482442"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0],"operation":[1],"of":[2,22,25,28,41,49,55,66,83,91,103,124,129,140,150,158,166,187],"Bradley's":[3],"algorithm":[4],"is":[5,86,118,190],"simple.":[6],"After":[7],"that,":[8],"we":[9],"divide":[10],"the":[11,19,23,26,35,39,45,50,56,61,76,81,84,89,101,110,113,116,122,130,148,185],"image":[12,51,131,144,154],"into":[13],"several":[14],"areas":[15],"alongside":[16],"d,":[17,99,125],"take":[18],"average":[20,57],"value":[21,40,123],"sum":[24],"values":[27],"Im":[29],"pixels":[30],"in":[31],"this":[32,104],"area,":[33],"add":[34],"value,":[36],"and":[37,53,70,115,143,152,160,162,183],"compare":[38],"each":[42],"pixel":[43,58],"with":[44,94],"obtained":[46],"result.":[47],"1/8":[48],"width":[52],"15%":[54],"brightness":[59],"across":[60],"area.":[62],"In":[63],"general,":[64],"both":[65],"these":[67],"parameters":[68],"can":[69,106],"should":[71],"be":[72,107,133],"changed":[73],"according":[74],"to":[75,98],"specific":[77],"situation.":[78],"Thus,":[79],"if":[80],"size":[82],"object":[85,105],"larger":[87],"than":[88],"area":[90],"a":[92,95,181,188],"square":[93],"side":[96],"equal":[97],"then":[100],"center":[102],"taken":[108],"as":[109],"background":[111],"by":[112,120],"algorithm,":[114],"problem":[117,149],"solved":[119],"reducing":[121],"but":[126],"fine":[127],"details":[128],"may":[132],"lost.":[134],"This":[135],"article":[136],"provides":[137],"an":[138],"overview":[139],"some":[141],"research":[142],"processing":[145,196],"analysis":[146],"on":[147],"crop":[151],"vegetation":[153],"recognition.":[155],"Remote":[156],"identification":[157],"crops":[159],"plants":[161],"their":[163],"cultivation,":[164],"assessment":[165],"horticulture":[167],"status":[168],"startup":[169],"projects":[170],"are":[171,197],"presented.":[172],"A":[173],"computer":[174],"vision":[175],"system":[176],"for":[177,194],"obtaining":[178],"images":[179],"from":[180],"drone":[182],"assessing":[184],"condition":[186],"garden":[189],"provided.":[191],"Digitization":[192],"methods":[193],"data":[195],"considered.":[198]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2023-04-05T00:00:00"}