{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4361275673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","title":"Determining the Safe Distance for Mining Equipment Operation When Forming an Internal Dump in a Deep Open Pit","display_name":"Determining the Safe Distance for Mining Equipment Operation When Forming an Internal Dump in a Deep Open Pit","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4361275673","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su15075912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5912/pdf?version=1680073484","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5912/pdf?version=1680073484","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028438384","display_name":"Oleg Bazaluk","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-419X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-419X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210128140","display_name":"Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/030ffke25","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210128140"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleg Bazaluk","raw_affiliation_strings":["Belt and Road Initiative Institute for Chinese-European Studies (BRIICES), Guangdong University of Petro-Chemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1623-419X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Belt and Road Initiative Institute for Chinese-European Studies (BRIICES), Guangdong University of Petro-Chemical Technology, Maoming 525000, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210128140"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013668925","display_name":"\u041e\u043b\u0435\u0433 \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043d\u0456\u0441\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8286-7625","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8286-7625"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64712228","display_name":"Dnipro University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkn5555","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleh Anisimov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surface Mining, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surface Mining, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034721239","display_name":"Pavlo B. Saik","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7758-1083","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7758-1083"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64712228","display_name":"Dnipro University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkn5555","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pavlo Saik","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mining Engineering and Education, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7758-1083","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mining Engineering and Education, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060525646","display_name":"Vasyl Lozynskyi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-0635","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-0635"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64712228","display_name":"Dnipro University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkn5555","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Vasyl Lozynskyi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mining Engineering and Education, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9657-0635","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mining Engineering and Education, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050758634","display_name":"\u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u041e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0456\u0439\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0410\u043a\u0456\u043c\u043e\u0432","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9557-2276","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9557-2276"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I336648214","display_name":"Interregional Academy of Personnel Management","ror":"https://ror.org/01ezcv773","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I336648214"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oleksandr Akimov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Interregional Academy of Personnel Management, 03039 Kyiv, Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Interregional Academy of Personnel Management, 03039 Kyiv, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I336648214"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086586986","display_name":"Leonid Hrytsenko","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I64712228","display_name":"Dnipro University of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/05hkn5555","country_code":"UA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}],"countries":["UA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Leonid Hrytsenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Surface Mining, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Surface Mining, Dnipro University of Technology, 49005 Dnipro, Ukraine","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5060525646"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I64712228"],"apc_list":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"apc_paid":{"value":2200,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2447},"fwci":6.2678,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":59,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9787214,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":98,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"7","first_page":"5912","last_page":"5912"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11046","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","score":0.8833000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11046","display_name":"Geotechnical Engineering and Analysis","score":0.8833000063896179,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13941","display_name":"Geotechnical and Mining Engineering","score":0.03229999914765358,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2205","display_name":"Civil and Structural Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13065","display_name":"Mining Techniques and Economics","score":0.03200000151991844,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2209","display_name":"Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/overburden-disposal","display_name":"overburden disposal","score":0.7820000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/slope-stability","display_name":"slope stability","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/safety-factor","display_name":"safety factor","score":0.9620000123977661}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777201227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q331224","display_name":"Overburden","level":2,"score":0.9457600712776184},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C184977646","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15104297","display_name":"Open-pit mining","level":2,"score":0.8496038913726807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16674752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1370637","display_name":"Mining engineering","level":1,"score":0.7384262084960938},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137527640","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q570309","display_name":"Bedrock","level":2,"score":0.6058447957038879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C516820309","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q756944","display_name":"Surface mining","level":4,"score":0.5796339511871338},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17116066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2034862","display_name":"Factor of safety","level":2,"score":0.54033362865448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.5247371792793274},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110069353","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961278","display_name":"Slope stability","level":2,"score":0.47300010919570923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778702308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7398642","display_name":"Safety factor","level":2,"score":0.46769192814826965},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.44687798619270325},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108615695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12880211","display_name":"Coal mining","level":3,"score":0.4304487109184265},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.22058123350143433},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518851703","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q24489","display_name":"Coal","level":2,"score":0.12239232659339905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C114793014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52109","display_name":"Geomorphology","level":1,"score":0.07870551943778992},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C548081761","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180388","display_name":"Waste management","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/su15075912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5912/pdf?version=1680073484","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:7:p:5912-:d:1110321","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5912/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/su15075912","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/su15075912","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/15/7/5912/pdf?version=1680073484","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S10134376","display_name":"Sustainability","issn_l":"2071-1050","issn":["2071-1050"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sustainability","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.5378999710083008,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310901","display_name":"Guangdong University of Petrochemical Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/030ffke25"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324615","display_name":"Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine","ror":"https://ror.org/03bra4w96"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361275673.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361275673.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2004120757","https://openalex.org/W2006586523","https://openalex.org/W2051806102","https://openalex.org/W2056219654","https://openalex.org/W2094868815","https://openalex.org/W2288974977","https://openalex.org/W2478856771","https://openalex.org/W2499794256","https://openalex.org/W2530774820","https://openalex.org/W2756249105","https://openalex.org/W2791333325","https://openalex.org/W2885823819","https://openalex.org/W2981488211","https://openalex.org/W2981611793","https://openalex.org/W2990844498","https://openalex.org/W2999222012","https://openalex.org/W3020336251","https://openalex.org/W3021198473","https://openalex.org/W3033323434","https://openalex.org/W3034474151","https://openalex.org/W3035777736","https://openalex.org/W3041667639","https://openalex.org/W3111371605","https://openalex.org/W3118741431","https://openalex.org/W3119552012","https://openalex.org/W3121024763","https://openalex.org/W3133907028","https://openalex.org/W3134486639","https://openalex.org/W3165797980","https://openalex.org/W3171090938","https://openalex.org/W3173335991","https://openalex.org/W3173682150","https://openalex.org/W3177039973","https://openalex.org/W3186107237","https://openalex.org/W3187510483","https://openalex.org/W3187626323","https://openalex.org/W4210595525","https://openalex.org/W4213008202","https://openalex.org/W4220660318","https://openalex.org/W4220930017","https://openalex.org/W4220974641","https://openalex.org/W4221104955","https://openalex.org/W4238909187","https://openalex.org/W4239186303","https://openalex.org/W4280525348","https://openalex.org/W4283786947","https://openalex.org/W4298616271","https://openalex.org/W4312764818","https://openalex.org/W4313261042","https://openalex.org/W4313392157","https://openalex.org/W4385821369","https://openalex.org/W4386433507","https://openalex.org/W6838897179"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215094105","https://openalex.org/W3118141023","https://openalex.org/W6885416775","https://openalex.org/W194162427","https://openalex.org/W2605347103","https://openalex.org/W7124701624","https://openalex.org/W4320738259","https://openalex.org/W4239186806","https://openalex.org/W7129023987","https://openalex.org/W4379354057"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0],"the":[1,30,37,43,52,82,91,98,110,125,128,132,136,140,150,155,158,162,175,182,187,190,195,202,205,223,226,236,241,245,249,271,279,293,298,303,312,322,326,330,343,362,367],"surface":[2],"mining":[3,20,60,103,146],"of":[4,39,45,72,84,94,112,127,157,169,181,220,244,252,263,273,281,300,328,337,345,364,369],"mineral":[5,62],"deposits,":[6],"land":[7],"resources":[8],"suitable":[9,58],"for":[10,35,101,144,315,348,361,366],"agricultural":[11],"purposes":[12],"are":[13,26,185,359],"inappropriately":[14],"spent":[15],"in":[16,48,51,161,270],"large":[17],"volumes.":[18],"When":[19,292],"deep":[21],"open":[22,53,66,133,371],"pits,":[23],"overburden":[24,46,191],"rocks":[25,47,192],"mainly":[27],"transported":[28],"to":[29,80,123,248,290,317],"surface.":[31],"The":[32,265,356],"optimal":[33],"solution":[34],"reducing":[36],"area":[38],"disturbed":[40],"lands":[41],"is":[42,56,74,78],"placement":[44,350],"internal":[49,87,354],"dumps":[50],"pit.":[54],"This":[55,148],"especially":[57],"when":[59,189,351],"a":[61,166,218,253,260,285,334],"deposit":[63],"with":[64,117,165,217,259,284,342],"several":[65],"pits":[67],"where":[68,204],"at":[69],"least":[70],"one":[71],"them":[73],"depleted.":[75],"Therefore,":[76],"it":[77],"important":[79],"assess":[81],"feasibility":[83],"building":[85],"an":[86,353],"dump,":[88],"based":[89],"on":[90,194,209,222,321,325],"stability":[92,126],"parameters":[93],"its":[95,106,338,349],"slopes":[96,184],"and":[97,135,215],"safe":[99,137,238,267,346],"distance":[100,138,239,268],"placing":[102,145],"equipment":[104],"within":[105,154,186,278,297],"boundaries,":[107],"which":[108],"was":[109,121,172,233,256,295,340],"focus":[111],"this":[113],"research.":[114],"Numerical":[115],"modeling":[116],"Slide":[118],"5.0":[119],"software":[120],"used":[122],"determine":[124],"dump":[129,159,206,255,304,313],"slope":[130,142,207],"inside":[131],"pit":[134],"from":[139,240,288],"upper":[141,250],"edge":[143,251],"equipment.":[147],"reflected":[149],"geomechanical":[151],"situation":[152],"occurring":[153],"boundaries":[156,280,299,347],"formed":[160],"open-pit":[163,183],"field":[164],"high":[167],"degree":[168],"reliability.":[170],"It":[171,232],"determined":[173,234],"that":[174,235],"maximum":[176,266],"standard":[177],"safety":[178,227,261,286],"factor":[179,228,262,287],"values":[180,269],"limits":[188],"border":[193],"hard":[196],"bedrock":[197],"(Ks.s.f":[198],"\u2265":[199],"1.2).":[200],"Under":[201],"condition":[203],"bordered":[208],"sedimentations":[210],"represented":[211],"by":[212,230],"clays,":[213],"loams,":[214],"sands":[216],"strength":[219],"2\u20133":[221],"Mohs":[224],"scale,":[225],"decreased":[229],"22%.":[231],"minimum":[237],"outer":[242],"contour":[243],"dragline":[246,294],"base":[247],"single-tier":[254],"15.5":[257],"m":[258,275],"1.21.":[264],"range":[272],"73.5\u201393":[274],"were":[276],"concentrated":[277],"sections":[282],"5\u20139,":[283],"1.18":[289],"1.28.":[291],"located":[296],"section":[301],"7,":[302],"construction":[305],"works":[306],"should":[307],"be":[308],"conducted":[309],"only":[310],"if":[311],"exist":[314],"up":[316],"3":[318],"years.":[319],"Based":[320],"identified":[323],"parameters,":[324],"example":[327],"using":[329],"ESH-11/70":[331],"walking":[332],"dragline,":[333],"technological":[335],"scheme":[336],"operation":[339],"developed":[341],"allocation":[344],"forming":[352],"dump.":[355],"results":[357],"obtained":[358],"useful":[360],"development":[363],"projects":[365],"reclamation":[368],"depleted":[370],"pits.":[372]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":30},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":6}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-03-31T00:00:00"}