{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4361209004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","title":"Directly Coated Iridium Nickel Oxide on Porous\u2010Transport Layer as Anode for High\u2010Performance Proton\u2010Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers","display_name":"Directly Coated Iridium Nickel Oxide on Porous\u2010Transport Layer as Anode for High\u2010Performance Proton\u2010Exchange Membrane Water Electrolyzers","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-28","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4361209004","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/admi.202202406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/admi.202202406","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764385675","display_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","issn_l":"2196-7350","issn":["2196-7350"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/admi.202202406","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5048859354","display_name":"Sun Young Kang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-6301","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6044-6301"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104335","display_name":"Institute for Basic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0zf565","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sun Young Kang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100335489","display_name":"Ji Eun Park","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3109-0518","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3109-0518"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205490536","display_name":"Dongguk University","ror":"https://ror.org/057q6n778","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ji Eun Park","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039613213","display_name":"Ga Young Jang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-8832","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1293-8832"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ga Young Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon-do, 25913 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon-do, 25913 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042106395","display_name":"Changsoon Choi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-4548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4456-4548"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205490536","display_name":"Dongguk University","ror":"https://ror.org/057q6n778","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Changsoon Choi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Energy and Materials Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, 04620 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205490536"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016313209","display_name":"Yong\u2010Hun Cho","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8714-5346","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8714-5346"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I165507594","display_name":"Kangwon National University","ror":"https://ror.org/01mh5ph17","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104335","display_name":"Institute for Basic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0zf565","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yong\u2010Hun Cho","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon-do, 25913 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8714-5346","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical Engineering, Kangwon National University, Samcheok, Gangwon-do, 25913 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I165507594"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5084410026","display_name":"Yung\u2010Eun Sung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-8328","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-8328"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","display_name":"Seoul National University","ror":"https://ror.org/04h9pn542","country_code":"KR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104335","display_name":"Institute for Basic Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00y0zf565","country_code":"KR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Yung\u2010Eun Sung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1563-8328","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Nanoparticle Research, Institute for Basic Science (IBS), Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210104335"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826 Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5016313209","https://openalex.org/A5084410026"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I139264467","https://openalex.org/I165507594","https://openalex.org/I4210104335"],"apc_list":{"value":3100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3100},"apc_paid":{"value":3100,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3100},"fwci":0.681,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.58534514,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"12","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10030","display_name":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10030","display_name":"Electrocatalysts for Energy Conversion","score":0.9771000146865845,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10409","display_name":"Fuel Cells and Related Materials","score":0.02239999920129776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11784","display_name":"CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/proton-exchange-membrane-electrolyzer","display_name":"proton exchange membrane electrolyzer","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anode","display_name":"anode","score":0.7329999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oxygen-evolution-reaction","display_name":"oxygen evolution reaction","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/co-electrodeposition","display_name":"co-electrodeposition","score":0.8960000276565552},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/porous-transport-layer","display_name":"porous transport layer","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrochemically-active-surface-area","display_name":"electrochemically active surface area","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iridium-oxide","display_name":"iridium oxide","score":0.628000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nickel-doping","display_name":"nickel doping","score":0.4259999990463257},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-production","display_name":"hydrogen production","score":0.503000020980835}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.7834334969520569},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C186460083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q333853","display_name":"Overpotential","level":4,"score":0.781562089920044},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17525397","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176140","display_name":"Electrode","level":2,"score":0.681373655796051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C504270822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q744","display_name":"Nickel","level":2,"score":0.6610321402549744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89395315","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181232","display_name":"Anode","level":3,"score":0.6565617322921753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C528581852","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q877","display_name":"Iridium","level":3,"score":0.6338966488838196},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779851234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q50690","display_name":"Oxide","level":2,"score":0.5473487377166748},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776652806","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1985706","display_name":"Nickel oxide","level":3,"score":0.5311922430992126},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C35590869","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2697332","display_name":"Water splitting","level":4,"score":0.5222364664077759},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42360764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q83588","display_name":"Chemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.5096454620361328},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C52859227","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7877","display_name":"Electrochemistry","level":3,"score":0.49846482276916504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779227376","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6505497","display_name":"Layer (electronics)","level":2,"score":0.47496458888053894},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179104552","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11165","display_name":"Inorganic chemistry","level":1,"score":0.4446246027946472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C135473242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4147614","display_name":"Oxygen evolution","level":4,"score":0.4259251356124878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777289219","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7632154","display_name":"Substrate (aquarium)","level":2,"score":0.41157296299934387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C161790260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82264","display_name":"Catalysis","level":2,"score":0.3088184893131256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.27462905645370483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.14698606729507446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.08334165811538696},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111368507","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43518","display_name":"Oceanography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65165184","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q218831","display_name":"Photocatalysis","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/admi.202202406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/admi.202202406","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764385675","display_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","issn_l":"2196-7350","issn":["2196-7350"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:9c0fdabd9aa440b0868893d69effcfa4","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/9c0fdabd9aa440b0868893d69effcfa4","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces, Vol 10, Iss 12, Pp n/a-n/a (2023)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:s-space.snu.ac.kr:10371/212862","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/10371/212862","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401345","display_name":"Seoul National University Open Repository (Seoul National University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I139264467","host_organization_name":"Seoul National University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I139264467"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/admi.202202406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202202406","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/admi.202202406","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764385675","display_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","issn_l":"2196-7350","issn":["2196-7350"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-a","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Advanced Materials Interfaces","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9090999960899353,"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1643278112","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"NRF-2021R1A2C1005191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G4875674239","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"KS2322\u201010","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322066","funder_display_name":"Korea Research Council for Industrial Science and Technology"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6186313843","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021R1A2C1005191","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","funder_display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320671","display_name":"National Research Foundation","ror":"https://ror.org/05s0g1g46"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322066","display_name":"Korea Research Council for Industrial Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/039fwba89"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322120","display_name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/013aysd81"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320328359","display_name":"Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea","ror":"https://ror.org/01wpjm123"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361209004.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4361209004.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":38,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W326893096","https://openalex.org/W1883471864","https://openalex.org/W2004150000","https://openalex.org/W2020007931","https://openalex.org/W2049619754","https://openalex.org/W2092941584","https://openalex.org/W2179840515","https://openalex.org/W2437261131","https://openalex.org/W2507150667","https://openalex.org/W2591598946","https://openalex.org/W2754925296","https://openalex.org/W2772586412","https://openalex.org/W2788424484","https://openalex.org/W2894888152","https://openalex.org/W2909875467","https://openalex.org/W2923021382","https://openalex.org/W2947992368","https://openalex.org/W2979697394","https://openalex.org/W3010584010","https://openalex.org/W3011933654","https://openalex.org/W3037160481","https://openalex.org/W3037487938","https://openalex.org/W3048453303","https://openalex.org/W3089161897","https://openalex.org/W3089918156","https://openalex.org/W3135704422","https://openalex.org/W3139403728","https://openalex.org/W3203075864","https://openalex.org/W4200248706","https://openalex.org/W4210598146","https://openalex.org/W4226316685","https://openalex.org/W4283786919","https://openalex.org/W4285148539","https://openalex.org/W4285190022","https://openalex.org/W4285237348","https://openalex.org/W4292547287","https://openalex.org/W4296935091","https://openalex.org/W4304692069"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7169106225","https://openalex.org/W4401741197","https://openalex.org/W4408255751","https://openalex.org/W326893096","https://openalex.org/W3157747933","https://openalex.org/W7221772629","https://openalex.org/W3090865632","https://openalex.org/W7208679594","https://openalex.org/W4401434887","https://openalex.org/W4401596562"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Developing":[1],"a":[2,9,50,104],"high\u2010performance":[3],"anode":[4,25],"design":[5],"is":[6,32,130,154,184],"important":[7],"for":[8,29],"low\u2010cost":[10],"proton\u2010exchange":[11],"membrane":[12],"water":[13],"electrolyzer":[14],"(PEMWE).":[15],"In":[16],"this":[17],"study,":[18],"an":[19],"iridium":[20],"nickel":[21],"oxide":[22],"directly":[23,175],"coated":[24,176],"(IrNiO":[26],"x":[27,36,53,65,83,95,116,139,168,182],"electrode)":[28],"high\u2010efficient":[30],"PEMWE":[31,62,129,183],"reported.":[33],"Five":[34],"IrNiO":[35,52,64,82],"electrodes":[37,48],"with":[38,86,103,111,132,143,147],"different":[39],"Ir\u2010to\u2010Ni":[40],"ratios":[41],"are":[42,78],"developed":[43],"using":[44],"co\u2010electrodeposition.":[45],"The":[46],"resulting":[47],"contain":[49],"thin":[51],"layer":[54,77],"on":[55],"the":[56,61,67,81,108,119,125,128,133,144,157,171,174,185,189],"carbon":[57],"substrate.":[58],"To":[59],"develop":[60],"incorporating":[63],"electrode,":[66],"effect":[68],"of":[69,127,173],"fabrication":[70],"methods,":[71],"catalyst":[72],"compositions,":[73],"and":[74,118],"porous":[75],"transport":[76],"investigated.":[79],"Consequently,":[80],"electrode":[84,109,140,146],"prepared":[85,110],"7:3":[87],"precursor":[88,113],"solution":[89,114],"(Ir":[90],"0.5":[91,93,135,137,178,180],"Ni":[92,136,165,179],"O":[94,138,181],")":[96,117],"exhibits":[97],"higher":[98,131],"oxygen":[99],"evolution":[100],"reaction":[101],"activity":[102],"smaller":[105],"overpotential":[106],"than":[107,141],"10:0":[112],"(IrO":[115],"commercial":[120,148],"IrO":[121,149,167],"2":[122,150],".":[123,169],"Furthermore,":[124],"performance":[126,172],"Ir":[134,177],"that":[142],"sprayed":[145],"nanoparticles.":[151],"This":[152],"enhancement":[153],"attributed":[155],"to":[156],"high":[158],"electrochemical":[159],"surface":[160],"area":[161],"caused":[162],"by":[163],"introducing":[164],"in":[166,188],"Additionally,":[170],"highest":[186],"reported":[187],"literature.":[190]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2023-03-31T00:00:00"}