{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4353080150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","title":"Turbulent plumes above a heated plate","display_name":"Turbulent plumes above a heated plate","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-03-22","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4353080150","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/jfm.2023.145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/04654C1E5394C849225A53C20894199C/S0022112023001453a.pdf/div-class-title-turbulent-plumes-above-a-heated-plate-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152000018","display_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","issn_l":"0022-1120","issn":["0022-1120","1469-7645","1750-6859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/04654C1E5394C849225A53C20894199C/S0022112023001453a.pdf/div-class-title-turbulent-plumes-above-a-heated-plate-div.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085823532","display_name":"Jamie P. Webb","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1194-5582","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1194-5582"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jamie P. Webb","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1194-5582","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5049527884","display_name":"Nick H. Wise","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7619-7477","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7619-7477"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nick H. Wise","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7619-7477","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037909696","display_name":"Gary R. Hunt","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9875-9274","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9875-9274"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I241749","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gary R. Hunt","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9875-9274","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Engineering, University of Cambridge, Trumpington St., Cambridge\u00a0CB2 1PZ, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5085823532"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"apc_list":{"value":3255,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3255},"apc_paid":{"value":3255,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3255},"fwci":0.9861,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.67489925,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"959","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10360","display_name":"Fluid Dynamics and Turbulent Flows","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11945","display_name":"Heat Transfer Mechanisms","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13951","display_name":"Fluid dynamics and aerodynamics studies","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2206","display_name":"Computational Mechanics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/turbulent-plumes","display_name":"turbulent plumes","score":0.9769999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heated-plate","display_name":"heated plate","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/buoyancy-driven-flow","display_name":"buoyancy-driven flow","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/richardson-number","display_name":"Richardson number","score":0.8050000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/boussinesq-approximation","display_name":"Boussinesq approximation","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/convective-flow","display_name":"convective flow","score":0.42899999022483826}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775840915","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3817528","display_name":"Plume","level":2,"score":0.8620587587356567},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196558001","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190132","display_name":"Turbulence","level":2,"score":0.6988862752914429},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C194896862","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q961847","display_name":"Richardson number","level":3,"score":0.6697195172309875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57879066","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41217","display_name":"Mechanics","level":1,"score":0.6018787622451782},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775835907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3809419","display_name":"Panache","level":3,"score":0.5068798661231995},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10899652","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160329","display_name":"Convection","level":2,"score":0.48612213134765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.47194427251815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38349280","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1434290","display_name":"Flow (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.46758365631103516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.3778654634952545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.3568199872970581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.34492164850234985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13037827610969543}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1017/jfm.2023.145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/04654C1E5394C849225A53C20894199C/S0022112023001453a.pdf/div-class-title-turbulent-plumes-above-a-heated-plate-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152000018","display_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","issn_l":"0022-1120","issn":["0022-1120","1469-7645","1750-6859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:www.repository.cam.ac.uk:1810/364013","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/364013","pdf_url":"https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/bitstreams/6ad4bd20-ca77-49c9-bb1a-6766adb7c738/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401777","display_name":"Apollo (University of Cambridge)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I241749","host_organization_name":"University of Cambridge","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I241749"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1017/jfm.2023.145","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2023.145","pdf_url":"https://www.cambridge.org/core/services/aop-cambridge-core/content/view/04654C1E5394C849225A53C20894199C/S0022112023001453a.pdf/div-class-title-turbulent-plumes-above-a-heated-plate-div.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S152000018","display_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","issn_l":"0022-1120","issn":["0022-1120","1469-7645","1750-6859"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-a","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311721","host_organization_name":"Cambridge University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311721","https://openalex.org/P4310311702"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Cambridge University Press","University of Cambridge"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Fluid Mechanics","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/15","display_name":"Life on land","score":0.550000011920929}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1431887220","display_name":"Product Based Building Solutions - High Productivity Digital Integrated Assured DfMA for Lifecycle Performance","funder_award_id":"106163","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335087","funder_display_name":"Innovate UK"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320273","display_name":"University of Cambridge","ror":"https://ror.org/013meh722"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320335087","display_name":"Innovate UK","ror":"https://ror.org/05ar5fy68"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4353080150.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4353080150.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W172023230","https://openalex.org/W563897504","https://openalex.org/W1975369125","https://openalex.org/W1989729322","https://openalex.org/W1989958015","https://openalex.org/W2000453074","https://openalex.org/W2001076213","https://openalex.org/W2062423484","https://openalex.org/W2069834102","https://openalex.org/W2077348560","https://openalex.org/W2079883088","https://openalex.org/W2080539627","https://openalex.org/W2102176468","https://openalex.org/W2122528183","https://openalex.org/W2130156194","https://openalex.org/W2138061245","https://openalex.org/W2141984645","https://openalex.org/W2201106149","https://openalex.org/W2762823570","https://openalex.org/W2939526476","https://openalex.org/W2949516343","https://openalex.org/W3019966490","https://openalex.org/W3203399554","https://openalex.org/W4206988998"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W1988042953","https://openalex.org/W2110060956","https://openalex.org/W3214771629","https://openalex.org/W2067389099","https://openalex.org/W1964733712","https://openalex.org/W2145668754","https://openalex.org/W2142488002","https://openalex.org/W2073502416","https://openalex.org/W2033589046","https://openalex.org/W1973001550"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Our":[0],"focus":[1],"concerns":[2],"the":[3,30,36,46,50,60,72,78,88,104,129,146],"turbulent":[4,150],"convective":[5],"flow":[6,53,97],"above":[7,131],"a":[8,67,132],"uniformly":[9],"heated":[10,133],"high-aspect-ratio":[11],"rectangular":[12],"plate":[13,79,134],"on":[14],"$z=0$":[15],".":[16,138],"Prior":[17],"to":[18,65,127,145],"this":[19,64,143],"study,":[20],"classic":[21],"plume":[22,90,122,130],"theory":[23,123,148],"could":[24],"not":[25],"be":[26,66,125],"applied":[27,126],"directly":[28],"as":[29],"Richardson":[31,112],"number":[32,113],"is":[33,54],"ill-defined":[34],"at":[35],"plate.":[37],"Guided":[38],"by":[39],"observation,":[40],"conservation":[41],"equations":[42],"are":[43,152],"posed":[44],"for":[45,87],"near-plate":[47],"region":[48,70],"where":[49,71],"attached":[51,73],"buoyant":[52],"predominantly":[55],"horizontal.":[56],"Analytical":[57],"solutions":[58],"under":[59],"Boussinesq":[61],"approximation":[62],"reveal":[63],"dynamically":[68],"invariant":[69],"\u2018plumes\u2019":[74],"grow":[75],"linearly":[76],"toward":[77],"centreline,":[80],"their":[81],"merger":[82],"forming":[83],"an":[84,117],"\u2018apparent\u2019":[85],"source":[86,119],"vertical":[89],"above.":[91],"Coupling":[92],"predictions":[93],"with":[94],"data":[95],"from":[96,120],"visualisation":[98],"and":[99,110],"temperature":[100],"measurement,":[101],"we":[102],"deduce":[103],"half-width":[105],"$0.72b_0$":[106],",":[107],"height":[108],"${z=0.46b_0}$":[109],"finite":[111],"$({\\sim":[114],"}18)$":[115],"of":[116,135,142,149],"apparent":[118],"which":[121],"can":[124],"model":[128],"width":[136],"$2b_0$":[137],"Finally,":[139],"practical":[140],"implications":[141],"advancement":[144],"analytical":[147],"plumes":[151],"noted.":[153]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}