{"id":"https://openalex.org/W434041838","doi":null,"title":"Measuring Visual Literacy Ability in Graduate Level Pre-Service Teachers","display_name":"Measuring Visual Literacy Ability in Graduate Level Pre-Service Teachers","publication_year":2013,"publication_date":"2013-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W434041838","mag":"434041838"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umt.edu:etd-5149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190740074","display_name":"The Mathematics Enthusiast","issn_l":"1551-3440","issn":["1551-3440"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers","raw_type":"dissertation"},"volume":null,"type":"dissertation","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":[],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055055425","display_name":"Teresa Farrell","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I6750721","display_name":"University of Montana","ror":"https://ror.org/0078xmk34","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Teresa Farrell","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Montana ,"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Montana ,","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055055425"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I6750721"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":3,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11935","display_name":"Literacy, Media, and Education","score":0.8070999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11935","display_name":"Literacy, Media, and Education","score":0.8070999979972839,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12179","display_name":"Art Education and Development","score":0.15889999270439148,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1213","display_name":"Visual Arts and Performing Arts"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12338","display_name":"Digital literacy in education","score":0.0142000000923872,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-literacy","display_name":"visual literacy","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pre-service-teachers","display_name":"pre-service teachers","score":0.953000009059906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/graduate-teacher-education","display_name":"graduate teacher education","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intellectual-skills","display_name":"intellectual skills","score":0.8059999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-strategies","display_name":"cognitive strategies","score":0.7360000014305115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/visual-information","display_name":"visual information","score":0.5389999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teacher-training-programs","display_name":"teacher education curriculum","score":0.7910000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/common-core-state-standards","display_name":"Common Core State Standards","score":0.8209999799728394}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780378061","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25351891","display_name":"Service (business)","level":2,"score":0.4695347547531128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.4359627366065979},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547764534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8236","display_name":"Literacy","level":2,"score":0.4145646095275879},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.41177091002464294},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3960323631763458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3237403631210327},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.31723248958587646},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.22773423790931702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.14392629265785217},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.11070892214775085}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umt.edu:etd-5149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190740074","display_name":"The Mathematics Enthusiast","issn_l":"1551-3440","issn":["1551-3440"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers","raw_type":"dissertation"},{"id":"mag:434041838","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=5149&context=etd","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:scholarworks.umt.edu:etd-5149","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","pdf_url":"https://scholarworks.umt.edu/etd/4130","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S190740074","display_name":"The Mathematics Enthusiast","issn_l":"1551-3440","issn":["1551-3440"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Graduate Student Theses, Dissertations, & Professional Papers","raw_type":"dissertation"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.9235000014305115}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W434041838.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W434041838.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2655457","https://openalex.org/W268320509","https://openalex.org/W302688390","https://openalex.org/W321129959","https://openalex.org/W330217722","https://openalex.org/W618086694","https://openalex.org/W627987856","https://openalex.org/W649936492","https://openalex.org/W1480098410","https://openalex.org/W1496189958","https://openalex.org/W1503758377","https://openalex.org/W1514408584","https://openalex.org/W1520944543","https://openalex.org/W1538745584","https://openalex.org/W1550192554","https://openalex.org/W1554551091","https://openalex.org/W1569077493","https://openalex.org/W1576632330","https://openalex.org/W1607635287","https://openalex.org/W1820567615","https://openalex.org/W1972566979","https://openalex.org/W1992115300","https://openalex.org/W2033886336","https://openalex.org/W2051090700","https://openalex.org/W2096967596","https://openalex.org/W2098803614","https://openalex.org/W2114216000","https://openalex.org/W2127532958","https://openalex.org/W2130527146","https://openalex.org/W2130835641","https://openalex.org/W2142503127","https://openalex.org/W2156725384","https://openalex.org/W2236269282","https://openalex.org/W2319311462","https://openalex.org/W2477742125","https://openalex.org/W2795887683","https://openalex.org/W2798983797","https://openalex.org/W2909356695","https://openalex.org/W3212091274","https://openalex.org/W7155521880"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2506789997","https://openalex.org/W2477742125","https://openalex.org/W1566184916","https://openalex.org/W3152974781","https://openalex.org/W2886855871","https://openalex.org/W4392512032","https://openalex.org/W4302414481","https://openalex.org/W6998735507","https://openalex.org/W4386218159","https://openalex.org/W4281665496"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Farrell,":[0],"Teresa,":[1],"Ed.D.,":[2],"August":[3],"2013":[4],"Curriculum":[5],"and":[6,38,51,70,100,142,209,249,277,309,312],"Instruction":[7],"Measuring":[8],"Visual":[9,57,138],"Literacy":[10,58],"Ability":[11],"in":[12,33,74,86,183,198,266,268,292,318],"Graduate":[13],"Level":[14],"Pre-service":[15],"Teachers":[16],"Chairperson:":[17],"Dr.":[18],"Marian":[19],"J.":[20],"McKenna":[21],"The":[22,244,281],"field":[23,96],"of":[24,40,43,83,109,133,161,176,202,222,234,246,272,283,315],"visual":[25,67,77,134,158,203],"literacy":[26,78,135,159,204],"has":[27,91,111],"been":[28,92,112],"active":[29],"since":[30],"its":[31],"inception":[32],"1969":[34],"by":[35,68,121],"John":[36],"Debes":[37],"members":[39],"various":[41],"fields":[42],"study":[44,154,168,171,216],"such":[45],"as":[46,298],"science,":[47],"mathematics,":[48],"psychology,":[49],"education,":[50],"the":[52,55,72,95,107,149,157,174,180,199,218,235,252,256,269,287],"arts":[53],"forming":[54],"International":[56],"Association":[59],"(IVLA).":[60],"Recognizing":[61],"that":[62],"modern":[63],"society":[64],"is":[65,79,148,169],"increasingly":[66],"nature,":[69],"with":[71,129,295],"advances":[73],"digital":[75,316],"technologies,":[76],"becoming":[80],"an":[81],"area":[82,108],"critical":[84,293],"importance":[85],"education.":[87,243],"Although":[88],"much":[89],"work":[90],"done":[93],"within":[94,205,212,232,255],"to":[97,101,123,155,172,185,194,301],"define":[98],"it":[99,299],"establish":[102,186],"a":[103,119,152,187,227,262,319],"firm":[104],"theoretical":[105],"base,":[106],"assessment":[110],"somewhat":[113],"limited":[114],"until":[115],"Avgerinou":[116,257],"(2001)":[117,258],"developed":[118],"means":[120],"which":[122,193],"categorize":[124],"specific":[125],"skill":[126],"sets":[127],"associated":[128],"three":[130],"distinct":[131],"areas":[132],"(VL)":[136],"ability:":[137],"Information,":[139],"Intellectual":[140],"Skill,":[141],"Cognitive":[143],"Strategy.":[144],"Avgerinou's":[145],"VL":[146,177,189,259],"Index":[147,260],"basis":[150],"for":[151,240,251,264,289],"national":[153,230],"measure":[156,191],"ability":[160,178,190],"graduate":[162],"level":[163],"pre-service":[164],"teachers.":[165],"This":[166,215],"descriptive":[167],"preliminary":[170],"investigate":[173],"measurement":[175],"across":[179],"United":[181],"States":[182],"order":[184,279],"baseline":[188],"from":[192,226],"make":[195],"vital":[196],"decisions":[197],"purposeful":[200],"training":[201],"teacher":[206],"preparatory":[207],"programs":[208],"professional":[210],"development":[211,291],"school":[213],"districts.":[214],"describes":[217],"mean":[219],"performance":[220],"levels":[221],"125":[223],"participants":[224],"collected":[225],"randomly":[228],"stratified":[229],"population":[231],"five":[233],"six":[236],"regional":[237],"accrediting":[238],"agencies":[239],"public":[241],"higher":[242,278],"measures":[245],"central":[247],"tendency":[248],"variance":[250],"individual":[253],"skills":[254,271],"indicate":[261],"need":[263,288],"growth,":[265],"particular,":[267],"intellectual":[270],"concrete":[273],"concepts,":[274,276],"defined":[275],"rules.":[280],"implications":[282],"these":[284],"findings":[285],"emphasize":[286],"more":[290],"engagement":[294],"visuals":[296],"especially":[297],"applies":[300],"Common":[302],"Core":[303],"State":[304],"Standards":[305],"assessments,":[306],"consumer-driven":[307],"marketing":[308],"power":[310],"roles,":[311],"new":[313],"modes":[314],"authorship":[317],"media-saturated":[320],"society.":[321]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}