{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4321071925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","title":"Theoretical -Experimental study of factors affecting the thermal conductivity of SWCNT-CuO (25:75)/water nanofluid and challenging comparison with CuO nanofluids/water","display_name":"Theoretical -Experimental study of factors affecting the thermal conductivity of SWCNT-CuO (25:75)/water nanofluid and challenging comparison with CuO nanofluids/water","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-16","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4321071925","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2357026","display_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","issn_l":"1878-5352","issn":["1878-5352","1878-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5015389811","display_name":"Mohammad Hemmat Esfe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-6651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2327-6651"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Hemmat Esfe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034481148","display_name":"Soheyl Alidoust","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3305-9781","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3305-9781"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Soheyl Alidoust","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5016817662","display_name":"Saeed Esfandeh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-3988","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8914-3988"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saeed Esfandeh","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073601146","display_name":"Davood  Semiromi Toghraie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3344-8920","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3344-8920","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2002-6799"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799360687","display_name":"Islamic Azad University of Khomeynishahr","ror":"https://ror.org/01qskrs45","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I110525433","https://openalex.org/I2799360687"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Davood Toghraie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khomeinishahr branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Khomeinishahr branch, Islamic Azad University, Khomeinishahr, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799360687"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078145911","display_name":"Hossein Hatami","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6235-6569","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6235-6569"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3123046734","display_name":"Lorestan University","ror":"https://ror.org/051bats05","country_code":"IR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3123046734"]}],"countries":["IR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Hossein Hatami","raw_affiliation_strings":["Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Associate Professor, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Lorestan University, Khorramabad, Iran","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3123046734"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012791976","display_name":"Mohammad Hassan Kamyab","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Haassan Kamyab","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091789907","display_name":"Erfan Mohammadnejad Ardeshiri","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Erfan Mohammadnejad Ardeshiri","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanofluid Advanced Research Team, Tehran, Iran","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5073601146","https://openalex.org/A5078145911"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2799360687","https://openalex.org/I3123046734"],"apc_list":{"value":1350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1350},"apc_paid":{"value":1350,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1350},"fwci":1.26,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":16,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74672277,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"5","first_page":"104689","last_page":"104689"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10104","display_name":"Nanofluid Flow and Heat Transfer","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1507","display_name":"Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/15","display_name":"Chemical Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11277","display_name":"Thermal properties of materials","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10905","display_name":"Solar Thermal and Photovoltaic Systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2105","display_name":"Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/21","display_name":"Energy"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-conductivity","display_name":"thermal conductivity","score":0.8740000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/single-walled-carbon-nanotubes","display_name":"single-walled carbon nanotubes","score":0.8899999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuo-nanoparticles","display_name":"copper oxide nanoparticles","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanofluids","display_name":"nanofluids","score":0.7570000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/water-based-nanofluid","display_name":"water-based nanofluid","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-volume-fraction","display_name":"solid volume fraction","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/temperature-dependence","display_name":"temperature dependence","score":0.8840000033378601},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-conductivity-enhancement","display_name":"thermal conductivity enhancement","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/response-surface-methodology","display_name":"response surface methodology","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cuo-nanofluid","display_name":"CuO nanofluid","score":0.6859999895095825}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C21946209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1989679","display_name":"Nanofluid","level":3,"score":0.9543853998184204},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97346530","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q487005","display_name":"Thermal conductivity","level":2,"score":0.741212010383606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.6990074515342712},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20556612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4469374","display_name":"Volume (thermodynamics)","level":2,"score":0.5205458402633667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39353612","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5283759","display_name":"Atmospheric temperature range","level":2,"score":0.5156739950180054},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131540310","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q907564","display_name":"Conductivity","level":2,"score":0.5137611627578735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65590680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q909482","display_name":"Volume fraction","level":2,"score":0.4657716453075409},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42058472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q810214","display_name":"Base (topology)","level":2,"score":0.4299311339855194},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.42047736048698425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204530211","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752823","display_name":"Thermal","level":2,"score":0.41687268018722534},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.4021871089935303},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.23310044407844543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.20049989223480225},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.134789377450943},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C147789679","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11372","display_name":"Physical chemistry","level":1,"score":0.07542198896408081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2357026","display_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","issn_l":"1878-5352","issn":["1878-5352","1878-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:65f4f4bc7fde4bed956c8e413f6c5b99","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/65f4f4bc7fde4bed956c8e413f6c5b99","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry, Vol 16, Iss 5, Pp 104689- (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.arabjc.2023.104689","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2357026","display_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","issn_l":"1878-5352","issn":["1878-5352","1878-5379"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-b","jufo-1","poland-70"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Arabian Journal of Chemistry","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":48,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2316978293","https://openalex.org/W2507984219","https://openalex.org/W2519999590","https://openalex.org/W2586350318","https://openalex.org/W2590559082","https://openalex.org/W2592063757","https://openalex.org/W2755361429","https://openalex.org/W2759352374","https://openalex.org/W2765270587","https://openalex.org/W2783928583","https://openalex.org/W2896785214","https://openalex.org/W2918497278","https://openalex.org/W2928527251","https://openalex.org/W2935444557","https://openalex.org/W2955216050","https://openalex.org/W2993535549","https://openalex.org/W3000619776","https://openalex.org/W3010372720","https://openalex.org/W3015667047","https://openalex.org/W3032946285","https://openalex.org/W3033375279","https://openalex.org/W3082909251","https://openalex.org/W3084860788","https://openalex.org/W3126169250","https://openalex.org/W3139189814","https://openalex.org/W3177540337","https://openalex.org/W3184682114","https://openalex.org/W3195679741","https://openalex.org/W3205014932","https://openalex.org/W3208134441","https://openalex.org/W3208498975","https://openalex.org/W3215116536","https://openalex.org/W3215647297","https://openalex.org/W3217238092","https://openalex.org/W4200348690","https://openalex.org/W4205847644","https://openalex.org/W4210837290","https://openalex.org/W4212999071","https://openalex.org/W4213105686","https://openalex.org/W4283461229","https://openalex.org/W4283716827","https://openalex.org/W4293030507","https://openalex.org/W4293254308","https://openalex.org/W4295942080","https://openalex.org/W4303627900","https://openalex.org/W4308154313","https://openalex.org/W6604142184","https://openalex.org/W6841994193"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4407839201","https://openalex.org/W4400474017","https://openalex.org/W4213105686","https://openalex.org/W2586350318","https://openalex.org/W2591649772","https://openalex.org/W2320144903","https://openalex.org/W3212089749","https://openalex.org/W4392059235","https://openalex.org/W2211301221","https://openalex.org/W2225326737"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,126],"this":[1,34,85],"theoretical\u2013experimental":[2],"study,":[3],"the":[4,42,79,82,89,94,107,114,123,129,134,143,152,161,179,186,190],"basic":[5],"parameters":[6],"effect":[7],"such":[8,132],"as":[9,133],"solid":[10],"volume":[11],"fraction":[12],"(SVF":[13],"or":[14],"\u03c6)":[15],"and":[16,39,46,58,139,175,182],"temperature":[17,80,181],"on":[18],"thermal":[19,73],"conductivity":[20,74],"(TC)":[21],"of":[22,48,68,78,84,110,136,145,189],"SWCNT-CuO":[23,172],"(25:75)/water":[24,173],"nanofluid":[25],"(NF)":[26],"has":[27,36],"been":[28,37],"investigated.":[29],"The":[30,66],"used":[31,40],"NF":[32,174,191],"in":[33,52,71,87,151],"study":[35],"prepared":[38],"for":[41],"first":[43],"time.":[44],"Monitoring":[45],"investigation":[47],"TC":[49,96,111],"were":[50],"done":[51],"T":[53,98],"=":[54,60,99],"28":[55],"to":[56,63,103,113,128],"50\u02daC":[57],"SVF":[59,69],"0.03":[61],"%":[62,150],"1.15":[64],"%.":[65],"role":[67],"effective":[70],"relative":[72],"(RTC)":[75],"with":[76],"changing":[77],"shows":[81,185],"importance":[83],"factor":[86],"improving":[88],"RTC;":[90],"results":[91],"show":[92],"that":[93],"better":[95],"is":[97],"50":[100],"\u00b0C":[101],"compared":[102,112],"other":[104,176],"temperatures.":[105],"Also,":[106],"maximum":[108],"enhancement":[109],"base":[115],"fluid":[116],"(BF)":[117],"(36":[118],"%)":[119],"was":[120,158,168],"observed":[121],"at":[122,178],"mentioned":[124],"temperature.":[125],"addition":[127],"laboratory":[130],"tests":[131],"margin":[135],"deviation":[137],"(MOD)":[138],"RTC":[140,188],"sensitivity":[141],"within":[142],"range":[144],"\u22121.90":[146],"%<MOD":[147],"<":[148],"1.42":[149],"theoretical":[153],"section,":[154],"a":[155],"new":[156],"relationship":[157],"predicted":[159],"using":[160,193],"response":[162],"surface":[163],"methodology":[164],"(RSM).":[165],"A":[166],"comparison":[167],"also":[169],"made":[170],"between":[171],"NFs":[177],"same":[180],"SVF,":[183],"which":[184],"increased":[187],"after":[192],"SWCNT":[194],"(25":[195],"%).":[196]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2023-02-17T00:00:00"}