{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319829227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","title":"Long-term full-scale intelligent quotient outcomes following pediatric and childhood epilepsy surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","display_name":"Long-term full-scale intelligent quotient outcomes following pediatric and childhood epilepsy surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-01-31","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319829227","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36774775"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","pdf_url":"http://www.seizure-journal.com/article/S1059131123000328/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45493217","display_name":"Seizure","issn_l":"1059-1311","issn":["1059-1311","1532-2688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"http://www.seizure-journal.com/article/S1059131123000328/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026899718","display_name":"Saman Arfaie","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-4275","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-4275"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I5023651","display_name":"McGill University","ror":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["CA","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Saman Arfaie","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America","Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America","Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada","Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5240-4275","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada; Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651","https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I5023651"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pouya Amin","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I95457486","display_name":"University of California, Berkeley","ror":"https://ror.org/01an7q238","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pouya Amin","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Molecular and Cell Biology, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I95457486"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005858724","display_name":"Angela T.H. Kwan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-1112","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-1112"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I153718931","display_name":"University of Ottawa","ror":"https://ror.org/03c4mmv16","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Angela T.H. Kwan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4013-1112","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada; Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931","https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I153718931"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081368022","display_name":"Arad Solgi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-8185","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-8185"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I192455969","display_name":"York University","ror":"https://ror.org/05fq50484","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arad Solgi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Kinesiology & Health Science, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8660-8185","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Kinesiology & Health Science, York University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I192455969"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071487871","display_name":"Ali Sarabi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-3551","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-3551"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I55732556","display_name":"Arizona State University","ror":"https://ror.org/03efmqc40","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Sarabi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4102-3551","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Computing and Augmented Intelligence, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I55732556"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013161321","display_name":"Benyamin Hakak\u2010Zargar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-0966","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-0966"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I149704539","display_name":"Deakin University","ror":"https://ror.org/02czsnj07","country_code":"AU","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}],"countries":["AU"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Benyamin Hakak-Zargar","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2281-0966","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, Faculty of Health, Deakin University, Geelong, VIC, Australia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I149704539"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035522848","display_name":"Tristan Brunette\u2010Cl\u00e9ment","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5436-1843","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5436-1843"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70931966","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0161xgx34","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tristan Brunette-Cl\u00e9ment","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5436-1843","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046071349","display_name":"Denys Pushenko","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2711-1265","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0009-2711-1265"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Denys Pushenko","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada; Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Chemical and Physical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060033334","display_name":"Kamran Mir-Moghtadaei","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-3043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7031-3043"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I185261750","display_name":"University of Toronto","ror":"https://ror.org/03dbr7087","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Kamran Mir-Moghtadaei","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I185261750"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058419835","display_name":"Mohammad Sadegh Mashayekhi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-8344","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-8344"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I141945490","display_name":"University of British Columbia","ror":"https://ror.org/03rmrcq20","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Sadegh Mashayekhi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5177-8344","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I141945490"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042549643","display_name":"Mohammad Mofatteh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-0447","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-0447"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Mohammad Mofatteh","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mmofatteh01@qub.ac.uk","School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2458-0447","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom. Electronic address: mmofatteh01@qub.ac.uk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5018318028","display_name":"Faraz Honarvar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6599-7177","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6599-7177"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204722609","display_name":"Queen's University","ror":"https://ror.org/02y72wh86","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Faraz Honarvar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6599-7177","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204722609"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077121384","display_name":"Lily Yuxi Ren","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-4182","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6979-4182"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137306","display_name":"Stanford Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03mtd9a03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lily Yuxi Ren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lane Medical Library and Knowledge Management Center, Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lane Medical Library and Knowledge Management Center, Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044667268","display_name":"Camille Noiseux-Lush","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-5588","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-5588"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70931966","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0161xgx34","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Camille Noiseux-Lush","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neuropsychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4009-5588","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neuropsychology, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Zahra Azizi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I126231945","display_name":"Queen's University Belfast","ror":"https://ror.org/00hswnk62","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137306","display_name":"Stanford Medicine","ror":"https://ror.org/03mtd9a03","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I97018004","display_name":"Stanford University","ror":"https://ror.org/00f54p054","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}],"countries":["GB","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zahra Azizi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America; School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom","School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom","Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America; School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945","https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Stanford Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210137306","https://openalex.org/I97018004"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086074071","display_name":"Phillip Lawrence Pearl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1068","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1068"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288882113","display_name":"Boston Children's Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00dvg7y05","country_code":"US","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Phillip Lawrence Pearl","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6373-1068","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288882113","https://openalex.org/I136199984"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5046016423","display_name":"Torsten Baldeweg","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-1679","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-1679"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800129641","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital","ror":"https://ror.org/00zn2c847","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2800349819","display_name":"Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children NHS Foundation Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/03zydm450","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2800349819"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","display_name":"University College London","ror":"https://ror.org/02jx3x895","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Torsten Baldeweg","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Developmental Neuroscience, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute for Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom; Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom","Department of Developmental Neuroscience, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute for Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom","Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5724-1679","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Developmental Neuroscience, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute for Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom; Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641","https://openalex.org/I2800349819","https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Developmental Neuroscience, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute for Child Health, London WC1N 1EH, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Great Ormond Street Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London WC1N 3JH, United Kingdom","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2800129641"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080869838","display_name":"Alexander Gregory Weil","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4162-6096","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4162-6096"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2802351361","display_name":"Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine","ror":"https://ror.org/01gv74p78","country_code":"CA","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801902503","https://openalex.org/I2802351361","https://openalex.org/I4210139015","https://openalex.org/I4405279980"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I70931966","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Montr\u00e9al","ror":"https://ror.org/0161xgx34","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexander G Weil","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Sainte Justine Hospital, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Department of Surgery, Sainte Justine Hospital, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2802351361","https://openalex.org/I70931966"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000657535","display_name":"Aria Fallah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9703-0964","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9703-0964","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3431-1889"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I161318765","display_name":"University of California, Los Angeles","ror":"https://ror.org/046rm7j60","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Aria Fallah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Neurosurgery and Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Neurosurgery and Pediatrics, David Geffen School of Medicine at University of California, Los Angeles, CA, United States of America","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I161318765"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":4,"institutions_distinct_count":20,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5042549643"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I126231945"],"apc_list":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"apc_paid":{"value":2500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2500},"fwci":1.1268,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":19,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.72111165,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"106","issue":null,"first_page":"58","last_page":"67"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10094","display_name":"Epilepsy research and treatment","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10094","display_name":"Epilepsy research and treatment","score":0.9911999702453613,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12622","display_name":"Neurosurgical Procedures and Complications","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2728","display_name":"Neurology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2738","display_name":"Psychiatry and Mental health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-epilepsy-surgery","display_name":"pediatric epilepsy surgery","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pediatric-epilepsy","display_name":"pediatric epilepsy","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/full-scale-intelligence-quotient","display_name":"full-scale intelligence quotient","score":0.9169999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cognitive-function","display_name":"cognitive function","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/long-term-outcomes","display_name":"long-term outcomes","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-resistant-epilepsy","display_name":"drug-resistant epilepsy","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adolescents","display_name":"adolescents","score":0.6150000095367432}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95190672","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q815382","display_name":"Meta-analysis","level":2,"score":0.7292810678482056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780803581","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1347108","display_name":"Epilepsy surgery","level":3,"score":0.6395283341407776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.5936559438705444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C82605166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q967190","display_name":"Funnel plot","level":4,"score":0.5921887755393982},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780439572","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q919364","display_name":"Publication bias","level":3,"score":0.5274282693862915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779473830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1540899","display_name":"MEDLINE","level":2,"score":0.5050821900367737},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777596629","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858520","display_name":"Inclusion and exclusion criteria","level":3,"score":0.49662095308303833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778186239","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41571","display_name":"Epilepsy","level":2,"score":0.4669293761253357},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.4654790759086609},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C129848803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2564360","display_name":"Sample size determination","level":2,"score":0.43833738565444946},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187212893","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q123028","display_name":"Pediatrics","level":1,"score":0.3882587254047394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.2354303002357483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.16401031613349915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.07319751381874084},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000069279","descriptor_name":"Drug Resistant Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D000099094","descriptor_name":"Network Meta-Analysis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004827","descriptor_name":"Epilepsy","qualifier_ui":"Q000601","qualifier_name":"surgery","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007360","descriptor_name":"Intelligence","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D011379","descriptor_name":"Prognosis","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","pdf_url":"http://www.seizure-journal.com/article/S1059131123000328/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45493217","display_name":"Seizure","issn_l":"1059-1311","issn":["1059-1311","1532-2688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-2420564/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2420564/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2420564/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-2420564/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:36774775","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36774775","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seizure","raw_type":"Systematic Review"},{"id":"pmh:oai:eprints.ucl.ac.uk.OAI2:10165268","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10165268/","pdf_url":"https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10165268/1/1-s2.0-S1059131123000328-main.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400024","display_name":"UCL Discovery (University College London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I45129253","host_organization_name":"University College London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I45129253"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Seizure , 106 pp. 58-67. (2023)","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seizure.2023.01.020","pdf_url":"http://www.seizure-journal.com/article/S1059131123000328/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S45493217","display_name":"Seizure","issn_l":"1059-1311","issn":["1059-1311","1532-2688"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Seizure: European Journal of Epilepsy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","score":0.6600000262260437,"display_name":"Reduced inequalities"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/meta-analysis","display_name":"Meta-Analysis"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320310779","display_name":"American Association of Neurological Surgeons","ror":"https://ror.org/01atcss13"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319829227.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319829227.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":40,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1920738063","https://openalex.org/W1965614397","https://openalex.org/W1971447049","https://openalex.org/W1984065916","https://openalex.org/W1985960141","https://openalex.org/W2002541160","https://openalex.org/W2011685098","https://openalex.org/W2022294750","https://openalex.org/W2036422893","https://openalex.org/W2046259291","https://openalex.org/W2048521072","https://openalex.org/W2055483207","https://openalex.org/W2058754478","https://openalex.org/W2072075600","https://openalex.org/W2072981457","https://openalex.org/W2082977560","https://openalex.org/W2092371796","https://openalex.org/W2107448081","https://openalex.org/W2113835801","https://openalex.org/W2117615168","https://openalex.org/W2169193415","https://openalex.org/W2309379260","https://openalex.org/W2402111156","https://openalex.org/W2497643446","https://openalex.org/W2555794047","https://openalex.org/W2727396559","https://openalex.org/W2804515582","https://openalex.org/W2888352981","https://openalex.org/W2898123539","https://openalex.org/W2913056210","https://openalex.org/W2938071701","https://openalex.org/W2964516218","https://openalex.org/W2996307252","https://openalex.org/W2998893742","https://openalex.org/W3043966242","https://openalex.org/W3179599423","https://openalex.org/W3213212405","https://openalex.org/W4205345901","https://openalex.org/W4206348880","https://openalex.org/W4294215472"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2011992630","https://openalex.org/W4233392197","https://openalex.org/W2022927888","https://openalex.org/W4386558612","https://openalex.org/W2590119509","https://openalex.org/W2388022264","https://openalex.org/W2156110385","https://openalex.org/W2432791694","https://openalex.org/W2366063688","https://openalex.org/W2084494571"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"OBJECTIVE:":[0],"Cognitive":[1],"measures":[2],"are":[3,28],"an":[4,318],"important":[5],"primary":[6],"outcome":[7],"of":[8,17,40,81,87,102,107,141,172,284,320,357],"pediatric,":[9],"adolescents,":[10],"and":[11,21,51,90,112,128,159,161,179,203,211,214,225,244,266,288],"childhood":[12],"epilepsy":[13,44,69,290,314],"surgery.":[14,45,103],"The":[15,238],"purpose":[16],"this":[18,274,296],"systematic":[19],"review":[20],"meta-analysis":[22,148,278,297],"is":[23,275],"to":[24,60,151,167,216,279],"assess":[25],"whether":[26],"there":[27,316],"long-term":[29,240,282,306,345],"alterations":[30],"(\u2265":[31],"5":[32],"years)":[33],"in":[34,67,131,286,295,309],"the":[35,77,100,129,142,169,193,276,281,325,334,355],"Full-Scale":[36],"Intelligence":[37],"Quotient":[38],"(FSIQ)":[39],"pediatric":[41,68,287,310,364],"patients":[42,156,311,365],"undergoing":[43],"METHODS:":[46],"Electronic":[47],"databases":[48],"(EMBASE,":[49],"MEDLINE,":[50],"Scopus)":[52],"were":[53,74,186,199,226,328],"searched":[54],"for":[55,138,177,183,201,363],"English":[56],"articles":[57],"from":[58],"inception":[59],"October":[61],"2022":[62],"that":[63,299],"examined":[64],"intelligence":[65],"outcomes":[66],"surgery":[70,358],"patients.":[71,291],"Inclusion":[72],"criteria":[73,105,213],"defined":[75],"as":[76,359],"patient":[78,336],"sample":[79],"size":[80,171],"\u2265":[82],"5,":[83],"average":[84],"follow-":[85],"up":[86],"\u22655":[88],"years,":[89],"surgeries":[91],"performed":[92,150,187,231],"on":[93,188,232],"individuals":[94],"\u2264":[95],"18":[96],"years":[97],"old":[98],"at":[99,157,254,333],"time":[101],"Exclusion":[104],"consisted":[106],"palliative":[108],"surgery,":[109,315],"animal":[110],"studies,":[111],"studies":[113,198,221,234,251,302],"not":[114,304,329,343],"reporting":[115],"surgical":[116,155],"or":[117],"FSIQ":[118,153,247,285,307,322,346],"outcomes.":[119],"Publication":[120],"bias":[121],"was":[122,136,149,165,230,252,268,317],"assessed":[123],"using":[124],"a":[125,360],"funnel":[126],"plot":[127],"Quality":[130],"Prognosis":[132],"Studies":[133],"(QUIPS)":[134],"toolset":[135],"used":[137,166],"quality":[139],"appraisal":[140],"selected":[143],"articles.":[144],"A":[145],"random-effects":[146],"network":[147],"compare":[152],"between":[154,242],"baseline":[158],"follow-up":[160],"Mean":[162],"Difference":[163],"(MD)":[164],"calculate":[168],"effect":[170,194],"each":[173],"study.":[174],"Point":[175],"estimates":[176],"effects":[178],"95%":[180],"confidence":[181],"intervals":[182],"moderation":[184],"analysis":[185,229],"variables":[189],"putatively":[190],"associated":[191],"with":[192,366],"size.":[195],"RESULTS:":[196],"21,408":[197],"screened":[200],"abstract":[202],"title.":[204],"Of":[205],"these,":[206],"797":[207],"fit":[208],"our":[209,223,272],"inclusion":[210],"exclusion":[212],"proceeded":[215],"full-text":[217],"screening.":[218],"Overall,":[219],"seven":[220],"met":[222],"requirements":[224],"selected.":[227],"Quantitative":[228],"these":[233],"(N":[235],"=":[236,261,264],"330).":[237],"mean":[239],"difference":[241],"pre-":[243],"post-":[245],"operative":[246],"scores":[248],"across":[249],"all":[250],"noted":[253],"3.36":[255,321],"[95%":[256],"CI:":[257],"(0.14,":[258],"6.57),":[259],"p":[260],"0.04,":[262],"I2":[263],"0%]":[265],"heterogeneity":[267],"low.":[269],"CONCLUSION:":[270],"To":[271],"knowledge,":[273],"first":[277],"measure":[280],"impacts":[283],"adolescent":[289],"Our":[292],"overall":[293],"results":[294],"indicate":[298,354],"while":[300,339],"most":[301,340],"do":[303],"show":[305,344],"deterioration":[308],"who":[312],"underwent":[313],"increase":[319],"points,":[323],"however,":[324],"observed":[326],"changes":[327],"clinically":[330],"significant.":[331],"Moreover,":[332],"individual":[335],"level":[337],"analysis,":[338],"children":[341],"did":[342],"deterioration,":[347],"few":[348],"had":[349],"significant":[350],"decline.":[351],"These":[352],"findings":[353],"importance":[356],"viable":[361],"option":[362],"medically":[367],"refractory":[368],"epilepsy.":[369]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2025-10-10T00:00:00"}