{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319811902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","title":"Framework for Managing the COVID-19 Infodemic: Methods and Results of an Online, Crowdsourced WHO Technical Consultation","display_name":"Framework for Managing the COVID-19 Infodemic: Methods and Results of an Online, Crowdsourced WHO Technical Consultation","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319811902","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.32920/21992087.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","pdf_url":"https://rshare.library.torontomu.ca/articles/journal_contribution/Framework_for_Managing_the_COVID-19_Infodemic_Methods_and_Results_of_an_Online_Crowdsourced_WHO_Technical_Consultation/21992087/1/files/39032039.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","raw_type":"posted-content"},"volume":null,"type":"other","is_traditional":false,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://rshare.library.torontomu.ca/articles/journal_contribution/Framework_for_Managing_the_COVID-19_Infodemic_Methods_and_Results_of_an_Online_Crowdsourced_WHO_Technical_Consultation/21992087/1/files/39032039.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5038812282","display_name":"Anatoliy A. Gruzd","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-5163","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-5163"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anatoliy Gruzd","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-5163","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059444449","display_name":"Viroj Tangcharoensathien","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-0091","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-0091"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1315836254","display_name":"Ministry of Public Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03rn0z073","country_code":"TH","type":"funder","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1315836254"]}],"countries":["TH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Viroj Tangcharoensathien","raw_affiliation_strings":["International Health Policy Program, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3235-0091","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"International Health Policy Program, Ministry of Public Health, Nonthaburi, Thailand","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1315836254"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087764352","display_name":"Neville Calleja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1800-2103","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1800-2103"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210134722","display_name":"Ministry for Health","ror":"https://ror.org/03jswvp59","country_code":"MT","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210134722"]}],"countries":["MT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Neville Calleja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Directorate for Health Information and Research, Ministry for Health, Valetta, Malta"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Directorate for Health Information and Research, Ministry for Health, Valetta, Malta","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210134722"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010004897","display_name":"Tim Nguyen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6186-9362","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6186-9362"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tim Nguyen","raw_affiliation_strings":["High Impact Events Preparedness, Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"High Impact Events Preparedness, Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036500877","display_name":"Tina Dannemann Purnat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0257-6631","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0257-6631"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tina Purnat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Health and Innovation, Science Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Health and Innovation, Science Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5086003124","display_name":"Marcelo Jos\u00e9 D'Agostino","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6083-7713","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6083-7713"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089393","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas","ror":"https://ror.org/008kev776","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089393","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Marcelo D\u2019Agostino","raw_affiliation_strings":["Information Systems for Health, Evidence and Intelligence for Action in Health, Pan American Health Organization and World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas, Washington DC, DC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Information Systems for Health, Evidence and Intelligence for Action in Health, Pan American Health Organization and World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas, Washington DC, DC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089393"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005191151","display_name":"Sebasti\u00e1n Garc\u00eda-Sais\u00f3","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-3080","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4455-3080"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210089393","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas","ror":"https://ror.org/008kev776","country_code":"US","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210089393","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sebastian Garcia-Saiso","raw_affiliation_strings":["Evidence and Intelligence for Action in Health, Pan American Health Organization and World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas, Washington, DC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Evidence and Intelligence for Action in Health, Pan American Health Organization and World Health Organization Regional Office for the Americas, Washington, DC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210089393"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024081977","display_name":"Mark Landry","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-5409","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8741-5409"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210112062","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for South-East Asia","ror":"https://ror.org/02wae9s43","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210112062"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210162279","display_name":"World Health Organization - India","ror":"https://ror.org/05vefar40","country_code":"IN","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210112062","https://openalex.org/I4210162279"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Landry","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Health Systems Development, Regional Office for South-East Asia, World Health Organization, New Delhi, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Health Systems Development, Regional Office for South-East Asia, World Health Organization, New Delhi, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210112062","https://openalex.org/I4210162279"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087462039","display_name":"Arash Rashidian","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4005-5183","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4005-5183"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105726","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for the Eastern Mediterranean","ror":"https://ror.org/01h4ywk72","country_code":"EG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210105726"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210160300","display_name":"World Health Organization - Egypt","ror":"https://ror.org/055ttwk14","country_code":"EG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210105726","https://openalex.org/I4210160300"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Arash Rashidian","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Science, Information and Dissemination, Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office, World Health Organization, Cairo, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Science, Information and Dissemination, Eastern Mediterranean Regional Office, World Health Organization, Cairo, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105726","https://openalex.org/I4210160300"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Clayton Hamilton","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210099008","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe","ror":"https://ror.org/01rz37c55","country_code":"DK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210104216","display_name":"World Health Organization - Denmark","ror":"https://ror.org/00tqnwm57","country_code":"DK","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008","https://openalex.org/I4210104216","https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["DK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Clayton Hamilton","raw_affiliation_strings":["Division of Health Systems and Public Health, Regional Office for Europe, World Health Organization, Copenhagen, Denmark"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Division of Health Systems and Public Health, Regional Office for Europe, World Health Organization, Copenhagen, Denmark","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210099008","https://openalex.org/I4210104216"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054531498","display_name":"Abdelhalim AbdAllah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3441-9219","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3441-9219"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210139943","display_name":"World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa","ror":"https://ror.org/04rtx9382","country_code":"CG","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654","https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}],"countries":["CG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelhalim AbdAllah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Communications Department, Regional Office for Africa, World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Congo"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Communications Department, Regional Office for Africa, World Health Organization, Brazzaville, Congo","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210139943"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074078653","display_name":"Ioana Ghiga","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-5998","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-5998"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ioana Ghiga","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088657259","display_name":"Alexandra Hill","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandra Hill","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000880100","display_name":"Daniel A. Hougendobler","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9016-9026","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9016-9026"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Daniel Hougendobler","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060371328","display_name":"Judith M. van Andel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-6939","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3550-6939"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Judith van Andel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Health and Innovation, Science Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Health and Innovation, Science Division, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003240834","display_name":"Mark Nunn","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6982-2382","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6982-2382"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark Nunn","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Digital Health and Innovation Science Division World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia Geneva, 1211 Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Digital Health and Innovation Science Division World Health Organization 20 Avenue Appia Geneva, 1211 Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5101949216","display_name":"Ian M. Brooks","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-936X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2724-936X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I157725225","display_name":"University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign","ror":"https://ror.org/047426m28","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ian Brooks","raw_affiliation_strings":["Center for Health Informatics, School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Center for Health Informatics, School of Information Sciences, University of Illinois, Champaign, IL, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I157725225"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5005219721","display_name":"Pier Luigi Sacco","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5559-2889","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5559-2889"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1288051870","display_name":"Organisation de Coop\u00e9ration et de D\u00e9veloppement Economiques","ror":"https://ror.org/0438wbg98","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1288051870"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I136199984","display_name":"Harvard University","ror":"https://ror.org/03vek6s52","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200420086","display_name":"IULM University","ror":"https://ror.org/04pp4xq32","country_code":"IT","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200420086"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["FR","IT","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pier Luigi Sacco","raw_affiliation_strings":["Berkman-Klein Center for Internet and Society, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States","Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","The University Institute for Modern Languages, Milan, Italy","Venice Office, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Venice, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Berkman-Klein Center for Internet and Society, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I136199984"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University Institute for Modern Languages, Milan, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200420086"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Venice Office, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Venice, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1288051870"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5019170728","display_name":"Manlio De Domenico","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5158-8594","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5158-8594"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2277624104","display_name":"Fondazione Bruno Kessler","ror":"https://ror.org/01j33xk10","country_code":"IT","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}],"countries":["IT"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Manlio De domenico","raw_affiliation_strings":["Complex Multilayer Networks (CoMuNe) Research, Center for Information and Communication Technology, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Complex Multilayer Networks (CoMuNe) Research, Center for Information and Communication Technology, Bruno Kessler Foundation, Trento, Italy","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2277624104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091568859","display_name":"Philip Mai","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-1220","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-1220"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I530967","display_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05g13zd79","country_code":"CA","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}],"countries":["CA"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Philip Mai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6950-1220","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I530967"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5054815262","display_name":"Alexandre Alaphilippe","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-2687","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6013-2687"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Alexandre Alaphilippe","raw_affiliation_strings":["EU DisinfoLab, Brussels, Belgium"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"EU DisinfoLab, Brussels, Belgium","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5064753002","display_name":"Sylvie C. Briand","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-5335","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6929-5335"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210105654","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185","country_code":"CH","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sylvie Briand","raw_affiliation_strings":["Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Global Infectious Hazards Preparedness, Emergency Preparedness, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":11,"institutions_distinct_count":17,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5036500877"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210105654"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":null,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":32,"citation_normalized_percentile":null,"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11147","display_name":"Misinformation and Its Impacts","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13979","display_name":"Communication and COVID-19 Impact","score":0.01640000008046627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11121","display_name":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","score":0.0010999999940395355,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/misinformation","display_name":"misinformation","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-emergencies","display_name":"health emergencies","score":0.5989999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-communication","display_name":"health communication","score":0.6679999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-media","display_name":"social media","score":0.48100000619888306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/strategic-partnership","display_name":"strategic partnership","score":0.6579999923706055},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/public-trust-in-health-information","display_name":"public trust in health information","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/information-flow-analysis","display_name":"information flow analysis","score":0.32899999618530273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-reduction","display_name":"risk mitigation","score":0.5979999899864197}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62230096","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q275969","display_name":"Crowdsourcing","level":2,"score":0.5955740809440613},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.5786272287368774},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C518677369","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q202833","display_name":"Social media","level":2,"score":0.5239714980125427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C177264268","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1514741","display_name":"Set (abstract data type)","level":2,"score":0.4758586287498474},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C27415008","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7256382","display_name":"Psychological intervention","level":2,"score":0.4364168047904968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.4231877326965332},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.4186614155769348},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3548973500728607},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C56739046","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q192060","display_name":"Knowledge management","level":1,"score":0.3497741222381592},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3414872884750366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.3123919367790222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.1682073473930359},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.16007357835769653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.14989277720451355},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.32920/21992087.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","pdf_url":"https://rshare.library.torontomu.ca/articles/journal_contribution/Framework_for_Managing_the_COVID-19_Infodemic_Methods_and_Results_of_an_Online_Crowdsourced_WHO_Technical_Consultation/21992087/1/files/39032039.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmh:oai:figshare.com:article/21992087","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://figshare.com/articles/journal_contribution/Framework_for_Managing_the_COVID-19_Infodemic_Methods_and_Results_of_an_Online_Crowdsourced_WHO_Technical_Consultation/21992087","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4377196282","display_name":"Figshare","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132348","host_organization_name":"Figshare (United Kingdom)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132348"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.32920/21992087.v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.32920/21992087.v1","pdf_url":"https://rshare.library.torontomu.ca/articles/journal_contribution/Framework_for_Managing_the_COVID-19_Infodemic_Methods_and_Results_of_an_Online_Crowdsourced_WHO_Technical_Consultation/21992087/1/files/39032039.pdf","source":null,"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Toronto Metropolitan University","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.5683000087738037,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320307856","display_name":"World Health Organization","ror":"https://ror.org/01f80g185"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319811902.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319811902.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":5,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2790166049","https://openalex.org/W2791544114","https://openalex.org/W2804365752","https://openalex.org/W2900936184","https://openalex.org/W4205225613"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3211562888","https://openalex.org/W3193988084","https://openalex.org/W4320059515","https://openalex.org/W4307246755","https://openalex.org/W3037960575","https://openalex.org/W4386656975","https://openalex.org/W4392859537","https://openalex.org/W4229042454","https://openalex.org/W4307246509","https://openalex.org/W4214585208"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"An":[1],"infodemic":[2,62,82,155,352,360,415,432],"is":[3],"an":[4,14,21,154,414],"overabundance":[5],"of":[6,87,103,124,138,168,247,284,335,392,443],"information\u2014some":[7],"accurate":[8],"and":[9,29,43,95,113,118,126,130,134,149,191,198,200,204,216,239,262,269,282,303,307,330,338,353,370,372,377,383,385,404,422,429,437,445,455],"some":[10],"not\u2014that":[11],"occurs":[12],"during":[13,146],"epidemic.":[15],"In":[16],"a":[17,79,166,173,220],"similar":[18],"manner":[19],"to":[20,39,60,64,74,116,187,207,213,241,255,258,271,278,299,345,349,367,373,411,419,425],"epidemic,":[22],"it":[23,35],"spreads":[24],"between":[25],"humans":[26],"via":[27],"digital":[28],"physical":[30],"information":[31,263,285,322,454],"systems.":[32],"It":[33,447],"makes":[34],"hard":[36],"for":[37,78,81,121,141,153,172,175],"people":[38],"find":[40],"trustworthy":[41],"sources":[42],"reliable":[44,321],"guidance":[45],"when":[46],"they":[47,275],"need":[48],"it.":[49],"Objective:":[50],"A":[51,85,136],"World":[52],"Health":[53],"Organization":[54],"(WHO)":[55],"technical":[56],"consultation":[57,182],"on":[58,196,211],"responding":[59,348],"the":[61,65,104,147,163,273,280,300,327,333,350,354,426,430],"related":[63,128,431],"coronavirus":[66],"disease":[67,358],"(COVID-19)":[68],"pandemic":[69,428],"was":[70,99],"held,":[71],"entirely":[72],"online,":[73],"crowdsource":[75],"suggested":[76],"actions":[77,120,142,171,317],"framework":[80,174,394],"management.":[83],"Methods:":[84],"group":[86],"policy":[88,185],"makers,":[89],"public":[90],"health":[91,179,221,311],"professionals,":[92],"researchers,":[93],"students,":[94],"other":[96,357,386],"concerned":[97],"stakeholders":[98],"joined":[100],"by":[101,238,320],"representatives":[102],"media,":[105],"social":[106,301],"media":[107,302],"platforms,":[108],"various":[109],"private":[110],"sector":[111],"organizations,":[112],"civil":[114,308],"society":[115,407,444],"suggest":[117],"discuss":[119],"all":[122,242,245,248,293],"parts":[123,246],"society,":[125],"multiple":[127,441],"professional":[129],"scientific":[131],"disciplines,":[132],"methods,":[133],"technologies.":[135],"total":[137],"594":[139],"ideas":[140],"were":[143],"crowdsourced":[144],"online":[145],"discussions":[148],"consolidated":[150],"into":[151,165,228],"suggestions":[152,164],"management":[156,361,416],"framework.":[157],"Results:":[158],"The":[159,181,389],"analysis":[160,281],"team":[161],"distilled":[162],"set":[167],"50":[169],"proposed":[170],"managing":[176],"infodemics":[177],"in":[178,219,233,244,332,340,347,399],"emergencies.":[180],"revealed":[183],"six":[184],"implications":[186],"consider.":[188],"First,":[189],"interventions":[190],"messages":[192,270],"must":[193,201],"be":[194,226,290,364,378],"based":[195],"science":[197,382],"evidence,":[199],"reach":[202,253],"citizens":[203],"enable":[205],"them":[206,325],"make":[208],"informed":[209,319],"decisions":[210],"how":[212],"protect":[214],"themselves":[215],"their":[217,260,412],"communities":[218,257],"emergency.":[222],"Second,":[223],"knowledge":[224],"should":[225,252,289,313,363],"translated":[227],"actionable":[229],"behavior-change":[230],"messages,":[231],"presented":[232],"ways":[234],"that":[235,315,323,450],"are":[236,265,318],"understood":[237],"accessible":[240],"individuals":[243],"societies.":[249],"Third,":[250],"governments":[251],"out":[254],"key":[256],"ensure":[259,314],"concerns":[261],"needs":[264],"understood,":[266],"tailoring":[267],"advice":[268],"address":[272],"audiences":[274],"represent.":[276],"Fourth,":[277],"strengthen":[279],"amplification":[283],"impact,":[286],"strategic":[287],"partnerships":[288],"formed":[291],"across":[292],"sectors,":[294,305],"including":[295],"but":[296],"not":[297],"limited":[298],"technology":[304],"academia,":[306],"society.":[309],"Fifth,":[310],"authorities":[312],"these":[316],"helps":[324],"understand":[326],"circulating":[328],"narratives":[329],"changes":[331],"flow":[334],"information,":[336],"questions,":[337],"misinformation":[339],"communities.":[341],"Sixth,":[342],"following":[343],"experiences":[344],"date":[346],"COVID-19":[351,427],"lessons":[355],"from":[356,440],"outbreaks,":[359],"approaches":[362],"further":[365],"developed":[366],"support":[368],"preparedness":[369],"response,":[371],"inform":[374],"risk":[375],"mitigation,":[376],"enhanced":[379],"through":[380],"data":[381],"sociobehavioral":[384],"research.":[387],"Conclusions:":[388],"first":[390],"version":[391],"this":[393],"proposes":[395],"five":[396],"action":[397,439],"areas":[398],"which":[400],"WHO":[401],"Member":[402],"States":[403],"actors":[405],"within":[406],"can":[408],"apply,":[409],"according":[410],"mandate,":[413],"approach":[417],"adapted":[418],"national":[420],"contexts":[421],"practices.":[423],"Responses":[424],"require":[433],"swift,":[434],"regular,":[435],"systematic,":[436],"coordinated":[438],"sectors":[442],"government.":[446],"remains":[448],"crucial":[449],"we":[451],"promote":[452],"trusted":[453],"fight":[456],"misinformation,":[457],"thereby":[458],"helping":[459],"save":[460],"lives.":[461]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-09T13:22:03.289127","created_date":"2023-02-11T00:00:00"}