{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319294114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","title":"Using a Madurella mycetomatis\u2010specific PCR on grains obtained via non\u2010invasive fine\u2010needle aspirated material is more accurate than cytology","display_name":"Using a Madurella mycetomatis\u2010specific PCR on grains obtained via non\u2010invasive fine\u2010needle aspirated material is more accurate than cytology","publication_year":2023,"publication_date":"2023-02-06","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319294114","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36740735"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/myc.13572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.13572","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80731565","display_name":"Mycoses","issn_l":"0027-5557","issn":["0027-5557","0933-7407","1439-0507"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycoses","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.13572","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059066418","display_name":"Emmanuel Edwar Siddig","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-7374","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-7374"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150406212","display_name":"University of Khartoum","ror":"https://ror.org/02jbayz55","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801952686","display_name":"Erasmus MC","ror":"https://ror.org/018906e22","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266084","display_name":"Mycetoma Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007srty86","country_code":"SD","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}],"countries":["NL","SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Emmanuel Edwar Siddig","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands","Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6314-7374","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Medical Laboratory Sciences, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212","https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052175315","display_name":"Ayman Ahmed","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9516-9508","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9516-9508"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I158937107","display_name":"Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute","ror":"https://ror.org/03adhka07","country_code":"CH","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I158937107"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","display_name":"University of Basel","ror":"https://ror.org/02s6k3f65","country_code":"CH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]}],"countries":["CH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ayman Ahmed","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Science, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland","Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH), Allschwil, Switzerland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9516-9508","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Science, University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH), Allschwil, Switzerland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I158937107"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051028242","display_name":"Omnia Babekir Hassan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150406212","display_name":"University of Khartoum","ror":"https://ror.org/02jbayz55","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266084","display_name":"Mycetoma Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007srty86","country_code":"SD","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Omnia Babekir Hassan","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212","https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5115598594","display_name":"Sahar Mubarak Bakhiet","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-5180","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0266-5180"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150406212","display_name":"University of Khartoum","ror":"https://ror.org/02jbayz55","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266084","display_name":"Mycetoma Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007srty86","country_code":"SD","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sahar Mubarak Bakhiet","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Endemic Disease, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Endemic Disease, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212","https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059563743","display_name":"Annelies Verbon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-8342","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-8342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801952686","display_name":"Erasmus MC","ror":"https://ror.org/018906e22","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annelies Verbon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2242-8342","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032327403","display_name":"Ahmed Hassan Fahal","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-7321","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-7321"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I150406212","display_name":"University of Khartoum","ror":"https://ror.org/02jbayz55","country_code":"SD","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I150406212"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405266084","display_name":"Mycetoma Research Center","ror":"https://ror.org/007srty86","country_code":"SD","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}],"countries":["SD"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahmed Hassan Fahal","raw_affiliation_strings":["The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4922-7321","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The Mycetoma Research Center, University of Khartoum, Khartoum, Sudan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I150406212","https://openalex.org/I4405266084"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5078950342","display_name":"Wendy W. J. van de Sande","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8652-8783","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8652-8783"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2801952686","display_name":"Erasmus MC","ror":"https://ror.org/018906e22","country_code":"NL","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]}],"countries":["NL"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wendy W. J. van de Sande","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8652-8783","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, The Netherlands","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":5,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5078950342"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2801952686"],"apc_list":{"value":4330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4330},"apc_paid":{"value":4330,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4330},"fwci":1.3584,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":11,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75021586,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"66","issue":"6","first_page":"477","last_page":"482"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12317","display_name":"Actinomycetales infections and treatment","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12317","display_name":"Actinomycetales infections and treatment","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2726","display_name":"Microbiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11037","display_name":"Fungal Infections and Studies","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11316","display_name":"Mycobacterium research and diagnosis","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/madurella-mycetomatis","display_name":"Madurella mycetomatis","score":0.9459999799728394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/eumycetoma","display_name":"eumycetoma","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/species-specific-pcr","display_name":"species-specific PCR","score":0.7680000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ultrasound-guided-fine-needle-aspiration","display_name":"ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration","score":0.8989999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cytology","display_name":"cytology","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/diagnostic-accuracy","display_name":"diagnostic accuracy","score":0.7609999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fungal-identification","display_name":"fungal identification","score":0.47099998593330383}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775934546","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q179991","display_name":"Biopsy","level":2,"score":0.7128111720085144},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776170712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180071","display_name":"Fine-needle aspiration","level":3,"score":0.641872763633728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.6386781334877014},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18823058","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7141","display_name":"Cytology","level":2,"score":0.5676391124725342},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.5417642593383789},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778654104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1881849","display_name":"Cytopathology","level":3,"score":0.5130594968795776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49105822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q176996","display_name":"Polymerase chain reaction","level":3,"score":0.47096994519233704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.250441312789917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C104317684","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7187","display_name":"Gene","level":2,"score":0.07018822431564331},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007249","descriptor_name":"Inflammation","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008271","descriptor_name":"Mycetoma","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016133","descriptor_name":"Polymerase Chain Reaction","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D020461","descriptor_name":"Madurella","qualifier_ui":"Q000235","qualifier_name":"genetics","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D021141","descriptor_name":"Nucleic Acid Amplification Techniques","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D044963","descriptor_name":"Biopsy, Fine-Needle","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":5,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1111/myc.13572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.13572","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80731565","display_name":"Mycoses","issn_l":"0027-5557","issn":["0027-5557","0933-7407","1439-0507"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycoses","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36740735","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36740735","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycoses","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.eur.nl:openaire/0a61131c-7e6a-4b61-a05f-931e96bd0606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/0a61131c-7e6a-4b61-a05f-931e96bd0606","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Siddig Francis, E, Ahmed, A, Hassan, O B, Mubarak Bakhiet, S, Verbon, A, Fahal, A H & van de Sande, W 2023, 'Using a Madurella mycetomatis -specific PCR on grains obtained via non-invasive fine-needle aspirated material is more accurate than cytology', Mycoses, vol. 66, no. 6, PMID: 36740735, pp. 477-482. https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572, https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:eur:oai:pure.eur.nl:publications/0a61131c-7e6a-4b61-a05f-931e96bd0606","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/0a61131c-7e6a-4b61-a05f-931e96bd0606","pdf_url":"https://pure.eur.nl/en/publications/0a61131c-7e6a-4b61-a05f-931e96bd0606","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401266","display_name":"EUR Research Repository (Erasmus University Rotterdam)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I913958620","host_organization_name":"Erasmus University Rotterdam","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I913958620"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Mycoses, 66(6):PMID: 36740735, 477 - 482. Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:edoc.unibas.ch:94904","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://edoc.unibas.ch/94904/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401836","display_name":"edoc (University of Basel)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1850255","host_organization_name":"University of Basel","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1850255"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1111/myc.13572","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/myc.13572","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1111/myc.13572","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S80731565","display_name":"Mycoses","issn_l":"0027-5557","issn":["0027-5557","0933-7407","1439-0507"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Mycoses","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.9476000070571899,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319294114.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319294114.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":15,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1975964036","https://openalex.org/W2105767613","https://openalex.org/W2127599640","https://openalex.org/W2202750786","https://openalex.org/W2213859825","https://openalex.org/W2325596649","https://openalex.org/W2899100228","https://openalex.org/W2970285468","https://openalex.org/W3005181009","https://openalex.org/W3112682682","https://openalex.org/W3128027366","https://openalex.org/W3210943057","https://openalex.org/W3214591240","https://openalex.org/W4283398838","https://openalex.org/W4313311954"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4296516512","https://openalex.org/W4313311954","https://openalex.org/W4296517019","https://openalex.org/W4283398838","https://openalex.org/W2970285468","https://openalex.org/W2891570326","https://openalex.org/W2520999743","https://openalex.org/W2767812044","https://openalex.org/W1999256623","https://openalex.org/W2999696801"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"BACKGROUND:":[0],"Eumycetoma":[1],"is":[2,27],"a":[3,18,94,158,175,189,212,227],"chronic":[4],"subcutaneous":[5],"inflammatory":[6],"fungal":[7],"infection":[8],"most":[9,30],"often":[10],"caused":[11],"by":[12],"the":[13,29,67,98,121,144,169,183,208],"fungus":[14],"Madurella":[15],"mycetomatis.":[16],"Using":[17],"species-specific":[19,71,141],"PCR":[20,39,160,177,200,205,218],"on":[21,43,74,134,140,202,207,220],"DNA":[22,100,165,179],"directly":[23],"isolated":[24,167],"from":[25,168,182],"grains":[26,44],"currently":[28],"reliable":[31],"method":[32],"for":[33,147,161,199],"species":[34],"identification.":[35],"However,":[36],"so":[37],"far,":[38],"has":[40,211],"been":[41],"performed":[42,73,85,152,201,206,219],"obtained":[45,58,76,181],"through":[46,77],"deep-seated":[47,95,170,221,228],"surgical":[48,149],"biopsies,":[49],"which":[50],"are":[51],"invasive":[52],"procedures.":[53],"Grains":[54],"can":[55],"also":[56,92],"be":[57,232],"via":[59],"ultrasound-guided":[60],"fine-needle":[61],"aspiration":[62],"(US-FNA).":[63],"Here":[64],"we":[65],"determined":[66],"diagnostic":[68,197],"performance":[69],"of":[70,131],"PCRs":[72,110],"samples":[75],"US-FNA.":[78,203],"METHODS:":[79],"From":[80,97],"63":[81,122],"patients,":[82],"US-FNA":[83,184,209],"was":[84,101,166,180],"to":[86,234],"obtain":[87,235],"eumycetoma":[88,132],"grains;":[89],"34":[90,145],"patients":[91,123,146,156],"underwent":[93,125],"biopsy.":[96],"grains,":[99],"isolated,":[102],"and":[103,106,115,136,172,192,215],"one":[104],"pan-fungal":[105],"two":[107],"M.":[108,162],"mycetomatis-specific":[109],"were":[111,117,151],"performed.":[112],"The":[113],"sensitivity":[114,214],"specificity":[116,194,216],"determined.":[118],"RESULTS:":[119],"Of":[120],"who":[124],"US-FNA,":[126],"78%":[127],"(49/63)":[128],"had":[129,157,174],"evidence":[130],"based":[133,139],"cytology":[135],"93.7%":[137],"(59/63)":[138],"PCRs.":[142],"In":[143],"whom":[148],"biopsies":[150],"as":[153,217],"well,":[154],"31":[155],"positive":[159,176],"mycetomatis":[163],"when":[164,178,224],"biopsy,":[171],"30":[173],"material.":[185],"This":[186],"resulted":[187],"in":[188],"96.8%":[190],"sensitivity,":[191],"100%":[193],"with":[195],"97.1%":[196],"accuracy":[198],"CONCLUSION:":[204],"material":[210],"similar":[213],"biopsies.":[222],"Therefore,":[223],"using":[225],"PCR,":[226],"biopsy":[229],"may":[230],"not":[231],"necessary":[233],"grains.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-02-07T00:00:00"}