{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4319239751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","title":"The microbial amylases: an overview with practical consequences and applications","display_name":"The microbial amylases: an overview with practical consequences and applications","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4319239751","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","pdf_url":"https://medcraveonline.com/JMEN/JMEN-10-00363.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764495888","display_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","issn_l":"2373-437X","issn":["2373-437X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320093","host_organization_name":"MedCrave Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320093"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["MedCrave Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://medcraveonline.com/JMEN/JMEN-10-00363.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5075948088","display_name":"Osama A.M. Al-Bedak","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0465-619X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0465-619X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Osama Abdel Hafeez Al-Bedak","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5057606055","display_name":"Rabab Shobak Sakr","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6354-4863","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6354-4863"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I91041137","display_name":"Assiut University","ror":"https://ror.org/01jaj8n65","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rabab Shobak Sakr","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assiut University Mycological Centre (AUMC) , Assiut University , Assiut 71511 , Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assiut University Mycological Centre (AUMC) , Assiut University , Assiut 71511 , Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I91041137"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042627345","display_name":"Abdu Al-Kolaibe","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I36197038","display_name":"Taiz University","ror":"https://ror.org/03jwcxq96","country_code":"YE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I36197038"]}],"countries":["YE"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdu MG AL-Kolaibe","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Microbiology , Faculty of Science , Taiz University , Taiz , Yemen"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Microbiology , Faculty of Science , Taiz University , Taiz , Yemen","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I36197038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":2,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0177,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66519731,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"4","first_page":"130","last_page":"134"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11617","display_name":"Enzyme Production and Characterization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1305","display_name":"Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11617","display_name":"Enzyme Production and Characterization","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1305","display_name":"Biotechnology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10404","display_name":"Enzyme Catalysis and Immobilization","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1312","display_name":"Molecular Biology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10171","display_name":"Biofuel production and bioconversion","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2204","display_name":"Biomedical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/starch-digestion","display_name":"starch hydrolysis","score":0.8859999775886536},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glycogen","display_name":"glycogen","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enzyme-classification","display_name":"enzyme classification","score":0.7160000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/enzyme-mechanism-of-action","display_name":"enzyme mechanism of action","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/submerged-fermentation","display_name":"submerged fermentation","score":0.9559999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-state-fermentation","display_name":"solid-state fermentation","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/glucose-production","display_name":"glucose production","score":0.41499999165534973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170835558","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17153","display_name":"Amylase","level":3,"score":0.8171968460083008},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778197599","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170002","display_name":"Maltose","level":3,"score":0.7397851943969727},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C529335014","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41534","display_name":"Starch","level":2,"score":0.6233855485916138},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779942233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7557796","display_name":"Solid-state fermentation","level":3,"score":0.6039265990257263},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100544194","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41760","display_name":"Fermentation","level":2,"score":0.5810614228248596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181199279","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8047","display_name":"Enzyme","level":2,"score":0.4872833490371704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.4534109830856323},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.42057961225509644},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150903083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7108","display_name":"Biotechnology","level":1,"score":0.4191570281982422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.3929688632488251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.38598746061325073},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C183696295","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2487696","display_name":"Biochemical engineering","level":1,"score":0.36723923683166504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10407039523124695},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","pdf_url":"https://medcraveonline.com/JMEN/JMEN-10-00363.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764495888","display_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","issn_l":"2373-437X","issn":["2373-437X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320093","host_organization_name":"MedCrave Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320093"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["MedCrave Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","doi":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.15406/jmen.2022.10.00363","pdf_url":"https://medcraveonline.com/JMEN/JMEN-10-00363.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764495888","display_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","issn_l":"2373-437X","issn":["2373-437X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320093","host_organization_name":"MedCrave Group","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320093"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["MedCrave Group"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Microbiology & Experimentation","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319239751.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4319239751.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968350195","https://openalex.org/W1991071177","https://openalex.org/W1994604169","https://openalex.org/W1998553846","https://openalex.org/W2008795999","https://openalex.org/W2009674410","https://openalex.org/W2038687083","https://openalex.org/W2053459584","https://openalex.org/W2054172648","https://openalex.org/W2070268199","https://openalex.org/W2082577882","https://openalex.org/W2112723141","https://openalex.org/W2136402341","https://openalex.org/W2138170615"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7097179184","https://openalex.org/W7148608161","https://openalex.org/W4212980780","https://openalex.org/W4246807041","https://openalex.org/W2140029897","https://openalex.org/W7097535111","https://openalex.org/W4402005509","https://openalex.org/W7204106496","https://openalex.org/W7100830596","https://openalex.org/W3016955240"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,61],"amylase":[1,66,96],"enzymes":[2],"work":[3,93],"to":[4,64],"convert":[5],"molecules":[6,12],"of":[7,13,24,37,45,94],"starch":[8],"or":[9,15],"glycogen":[10],"into":[11],"glucose":[14],"maltose.":[16],"Amylases":[17],"are":[18,68],"produced":[19],"by":[20],"a":[21],"large":[22],"number":[23],"living":[25],"organisms,":[26],"including":[27],"bacteria,":[28],"plants,":[29],"and":[30,50,57],"people.":[31],"Here,":[32],"we":[33],"provide":[34],"an":[35,83],"overview":[36],"these":[38],"essential":[39,90],"enzymes,":[40],"outlining":[41],"their":[42],"classification,":[43],"mechanism":[44],"action,":[46],"applications":[47],"in":[48,71,77],"industry,":[49],"production":[51],"technologies":[52],"such":[53],"submerged":[54],"fermentation":[55,59],"(SmF)":[56],"solid-state":[58],"(SSF).":[60],"formulas":[62],"used":[63],"determine":[65],"activity":[67],"also":[69],"emphasized":[70],"this":[72,78],"essay.":[73],"Every":[74],"data":[75],"item":[76],"document":[79],"is":[80],"explained":[81],"with":[82],"illustration.":[84],"This":[85],"technical":[86],"study":[87],"might":[88],"be":[89],"for":[91],"the":[92,95],"enzyme.":[97]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-02-05T00:00:00"}