{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313430515","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","title":"Assessing the impact of a virtual short-term study-abroad program on Japanese university students\u2019 global-mindedness","display_name":"Assessing the impact of a virtual short-term study-abroad program on Japanese university students\u2019 global-mindedness","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-19","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313430515","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21827/jve.5.38652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","pdf_url":"https://journal.unicollaboration.org/article/download/38652/36535","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210241198","display_name":"Journal of virtual exchange","issn_l":"2647-4832","issn":["2647-4832"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320590","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Groningen Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Virtual Exchange","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://journal.unicollaboration.org/article/download/38652/36535","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070059338","display_name":"Brad Deacon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-2558","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-2558"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119031078","display_name":"Nanzan University","ror":"https://ror.org/042b6j696","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119031078"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Brad Deacon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanzan University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6573-2558","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanzan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119031078"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5045107571","display_name":"Richard Miles","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-7706","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-7706"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I119031078","display_name":"Nanzan University","ror":"https://ror.org/042b6j696","country_code":"JP","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I119031078"]}],"countries":["JP"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Richard Miles","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nanzan University"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0409-7706","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nanzan University","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119031078"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I119031078"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":3.4314,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":9,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.92435862,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":90,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"5","issue":null,"first_page":"155","last_page":"175"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10907","display_name":"International Student and Expatriate Challenges","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12545","display_name":"Global Education and Multiculturalism","score":0.000699999975040555,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/short-term-study-abroad","display_name":"short-term study abroad","score":0.8270000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/virtual-exchange","display_name":"virtual exchange","score":0.8659999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-mindedness","display_name":"global mindedness","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/japanese-university-students","display_name":"Japanese university students","score":0.9490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-reflection","display_name":"student reflection","score":0.4020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internationalization-of-higher-education","display_name":"internationalization of higher education","score":0.7860000133514404}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780814955","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6500387","display_name":"Study abroad","level":2,"score":0.6848812103271484},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.5530704259872437},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5520638227462769},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39896193","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q380344","display_name":"Descriptive statistics","level":2,"score":0.5202692151069641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C12713177","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1900281","display_name":"Perspective (graphical)","level":2,"score":0.4596438407897949},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778755073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10858537","display_name":"Scale (ratio)","level":2,"score":0.4527934789657593},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61797465","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1188986","display_name":"Term (time)","level":2,"score":0.4508105516433716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.4457210898399353},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.4173394441604614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2870067358016968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.22823646664619446},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.17861658334732056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.09283611178398132},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21827/jve.5.38652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","pdf_url":"https://journal.unicollaboration.org/article/download/38652/36535","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210241198","display_name":"Journal of virtual exchange","issn_l":"2647-4832","issn":["2647-4832"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320590","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Groningen Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Virtual Exchange","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dd45cafdcc6d4e67b7847dd9dc05f76a","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dd45cafdcc6d4e67b7847dd9dc05f76a","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Virtual Exchange, Vol 5, Pp 155-175 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21827/jve.5.38652","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21827/jve.5.38652","pdf_url":"https://journal.unicollaboration.org/article/download/38652/36535","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210241198","display_name":"Journal of virtual exchange","issn_l":"2647-4832","issn":["2647-4832"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","ddh","doaj","erih-plus","norway-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320590","host_organization_name":"University of Groningen Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320590"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["University of Groningen Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Virtual Exchange","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9235000014305115,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G1378548562","display_name":"Examining the Academic Impact of an Active Learning-Based Study-Abroad Program","funder_award_id":"20K00871","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","funder_display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320317024","display_name":"Nanzan University","ror":"https://ror.org/042b6j696"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320334764","display_name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","ror":"https://ror.org/00hhkn466"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313430515.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313430515.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W184077605","https://openalex.org/W328808024","https://openalex.org/W645074745","https://openalex.org/W1514578433","https://openalex.org/W1607036323","https://openalex.org/W1814533088","https://openalex.org/W1987611690","https://openalex.org/W2022697482","https://openalex.org/W2113530929","https://openalex.org/W2115110932","https://openalex.org/W2152854694","https://openalex.org/W2299752751","https://openalex.org/W2472367934","https://openalex.org/W2576664656","https://openalex.org/W2792485968","https://openalex.org/W2793637809","https://openalex.org/W2799443617","https://openalex.org/W2801857496","https://openalex.org/W2997769446","https://openalex.org/W3000272996","https://openalex.org/W3022452870","https://openalex.org/W3040494464","https://openalex.org/W3089586505","https://openalex.org/W3101226750","https://openalex.org/W3129541177","https://openalex.org/W3159421519","https://openalex.org/W3188077605","https://openalex.org/W4200194245","https://openalex.org/W4207060832","https://openalex.org/W4213375615","https://openalex.org/W4246021714"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4320000267","https://openalex.org/W7143635723","https://openalex.org/W7154872972","https://openalex.org/W7143601442","https://openalex.org/W184077605","https://openalex.org/W3101226750","https://openalex.org/W4200216368","https://openalex.org/W7027981424","https://openalex.org/W4285419583","https://openalex.org/W2415929216"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Short-Term":[0],"Study-Abroad":[1],"(STSA)":[2],"programs":[3],"are":[4,14],"popular":[5],"in":[6,17,120,133],"Japanese":[7,51],"higher":[8],"education;":[9],"however,":[10],"participating":[11,85],"students\u2019":[12,53,160],"experiences":[13],"under-researched,":[15],"particularly":[16],"areas":[18],"outside":[19],"of":[20,29,76,84,100],"second-language":[21],"acquisition.":[22],"This":[23,56],"study":[24,58],"empirically":[25],"assessed":[26],"the":[27,46,68,74,82,101,121,134,144],"impact":[28,75],"a":[30,35,41,77,97,117,150],"six-week":[31],"study-abroad":[32],"program":[33,43,80],"with":[34],"US":[36],"university":[37,52],"(conducted":[38],"online":[39],"as":[40],"virtual":[42,78],"due":[44],"to":[45,66,129,157],"COVID-19":[47],"pandemic)":[48],"on":[49,81],"sophomore":[50],"Global-Mindedness":[54],"(GM).":[55],"mixed-methods":[57],"employed":[59],"experimental":[60,122],"(n=53)":[61],"and":[62,113,140,147],"control":[63],"(n=82)":[64],"groups":[65],"investigate":[67],"following":[69],"research":[70],"question:":[71],"What":[72],"is":[73],"STSA":[79],"GM":[83,105],"students?":[86],"Quantitative":[87],"data":[88],"were":[89],"collected":[90],"at":[91],"three":[92],"time":[93],"periods":[94],"(pretest/posttest/post-posttest)":[95],"using":[96],"modified":[98],"version":[99],"30-":[102],"item,":[103],"five-factor":[104],"Scale":[106],"(GMS,":[107],"see":[108],"Hett,":[109],"1993).":[110],"Descriptive":[111],"statistics":[112],"two-way":[114],"ANOVAanalyses":[115],"revealed":[116],"significant":[118],"increase":[119],"groups\u2019":[123],"posttest":[124],"results,":[125],"which":[126],"then":[127],"returned":[128],"similar":[130],"pretest":[131],"levels":[132],"post-posttest":[135],"period.":[136],"Reflection":[137],"papers,":[138],"surveys,":[139],"semi-structured":[141],"interviews":[142],"informed":[143],"qualitative":[145],"perspective,":[146],"findings":[148],"suggested":[149],"need":[151],"for":[152],"sustained":[153],"post-program":[154],"supportive":[155],"measures":[156],"help":[158],"maintain":[159],"GM.":[161]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-09-26T08:19:03.415552","created_date":"2023-01-06T00:00:00"}