{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313236369","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","title":"Climate Change Influences Brain Size in Humans","display_name":"Climate Change Influences Brain Size in Humans","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-27","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313236369","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36574767","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10064386"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1159/000528710","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141720782","display_name":"Brain Behavior and Evolution","issn_l":"0006-8977","issn":["0006-8977","1421-9743"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain, Behavior and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012358529","display_name":"Jeffrey M. Stibel","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0417-6487","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0417-6487"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Jeff Morgan Stibel","raw_affiliation_strings":["Natural History Museum, Los Angeles, California, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0417-6487","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Natural History Museum, Los Angeles, California, USA","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5012358529"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":8.544,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":20,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97247558,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"98","issue":"2","first_page":"93","last_page":"106"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9702000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10421","display_name":"Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology","score":0.9702000021934509,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3314","display_name":"Anthropology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11118","display_name":"Evolutionary Psychology and Human Behavior","score":0.00430000014603138,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3205","display_name":"Experimental and Cognitive Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12417","display_name":"Morphological variations and asymmetry","score":0.003100000089034438,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/brain-size-evolution","display_name":"brain size evolution","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/climate-change","display_name":"climate change","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hominin-evolution","display_name":"hominin evolution","score":0.6259999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/homo","display_name":"Homo","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/paleoclimate","display_name":"paleoclimate","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/global-warming","display_name":"global warming","score":0.7009999752044678},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/humidity","display_name":"humidity","score":0.5600000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/precipitation","display_name":"precipitation","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/aridity","display_name":"aridity","score":0.8100000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/natural-selection","display_name":"natural selection","score":0.781000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-response","display_name":"adaptive response","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/holocene","display_name":"Holocene","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/late-pleistocene","display_name":"Late Pleistocene","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ice-age","display_name":"ice ages","score":0.6840000152587891}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33683781","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191069","display_name":"Paleoclimatology","level":3,"score":0.798011064529419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.7308989763259888},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C65835030","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1030681","display_name":"Brain size","level":3,"score":0.6875169277191162},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107054158","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25257","display_name":"Precipitation","level":2,"score":0.5938119292259216},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C150772632","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1330709","display_name":"Arid","level":2,"score":0.5558263063430786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C140345934","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25445","display_name":"Holocene","level":2,"score":0.5153247714042664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100970517","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52107","display_name":"Physical geography","level":1,"score":0.5079014897346497},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C53570757","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25546","display_name":"Pleistocene","level":2,"score":0.49309250712394714},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.4570167362689972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145940234","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4955830","display_name":"Brain morphometry","level":3,"score":0.4545317590236664},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16989226","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16934857","display_name":"Environmental change","level":3,"score":0.4419138431549072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15739521","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q602963","display_name":"Glacial period","level":2,"score":0.41554513573646545},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115343472","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Global warming","level":3,"score":0.4111531376838684},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49204034","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q52139","display_name":"Climatology","level":1,"score":0.3486730754375458},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.32492345571517944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.3038758337497711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.2910654544830322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127313418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1069","display_name":"Geology","level":0,"score":0.2573416531085968},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.21620720624923706},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.08393597602844238},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C143409427","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161238","display_name":"Magnetic resonance imaging","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126838900","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q77604","display_name":"Radiology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005580","descriptor_name":"Fossils","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009929","descriptor_name":"Organ Size","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015186","descriptor_name":"Hominidae","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D057231","descriptor_name":"Climate Change","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1159/000528710","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141720782","display_name":"Brain Behavior and Evolution","issn_l":"0006-8977","issn":["0006-8977","1421-9743"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain, Behavior and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:10064386","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/10064386","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain Behav Evol","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:36574767","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36574767","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain, behavior and evolution","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1159/000528710","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1159/000528710","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S141720782","display_name":"Brain Behavior and Evolution","issn_l":"0006-8977","issn":["0006-8977","1421-9743"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","doyens","erih-plus","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310317820","host_organization_name":"Karger Publishers","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310317820"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Karger Publishers"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Brain, Behavior and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/13","display_name":"Climate action","score":0.821399986743927}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":64,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W821792373","https://openalex.org/W1538830211","https://openalex.org/W1956999361","https://openalex.org/W1964905272","https://openalex.org/W1977455734","https://openalex.org/W1978131729","https://openalex.org/W1978517482","https://openalex.org/W1978571602","https://openalex.org/W1985807189","https://openalex.org/W1992354224","https://openalex.org/W2007214100","https://openalex.org/W2010639067","https://openalex.org/W2010861042","https://openalex.org/W2038082917","https://openalex.org/W2038584209","https://openalex.org/W2052649228","https://openalex.org/W2054172844","https://openalex.org/W2056170863","https://openalex.org/W2061810403","https://openalex.org/W2072482003","https://openalex.org/W2076517688","https://openalex.org/W2082684110","https://openalex.org/W2094369656","https://openalex.org/W2098175251","https://openalex.org/W2099071763","https://openalex.org/W2102717709","https://openalex.org/W2115106877","https://openalex.org/W2115321821","https://openalex.org/W2126081109","https://openalex.org/W2126349152","https://openalex.org/W2128376310","https://openalex.org/W2130189419","https://openalex.org/W2130307024","https://openalex.org/W2136820538","https://openalex.org/W2142161268","https://openalex.org/W2153004304","https://openalex.org/W2157254545","https://openalex.org/W2157401054","https://openalex.org/W2163031152","https://openalex.org/W2163265523","https://openalex.org/W2169485613","https://openalex.org/W2250964297","https://openalex.org/W2330912010","https://openalex.org/W2335268614","https://openalex.org/W2346626662","https://openalex.org/W2508398997","https://openalex.org/W2726727898","https://openalex.org/W2783171974","https://openalex.org/W2789122238","https://openalex.org/W2804279371","https://openalex.org/W2940205897","https://openalex.org/W3010648363","https://openalex.org/W3049201536","https://openalex.org/W3083067077","https://openalex.org/W3104892114","https://openalex.org/W3118477877","https://openalex.org/W3151382349","https://openalex.org/W3181248477","https://openalex.org/W3190352312","https://openalex.org/W3207320500","https://openalex.org/W3210611666","https://openalex.org/W4283771720","https://openalex.org/W4288051688","https://openalex.org/W6925266638"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6925266638","https://openalex.org/W4402395558","https://openalex.org/W1978571602","https://openalex.org/W4387309379","https://openalex.org/W2126349152","https://openalex.org/W3181248477","https://openalex.org/W7165795578","https://openalex.org/W1838237731","https://openalex.org/W2102520590","https://openalex.org/W7061999986"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Brain":[0],"size":[1,43,61,148,163],"evolution":[2],"in":[3,44,62,149,160,170],"hominins":[4],"constitutes":[5],"a":[6,128],"crucial":[7],"evolutionary":[8],"trend,":[9],"yet":[10],"the":[11,49,100,103,109],"underlying":[12],"mechanisms":[13],"behind":[14],"those":[15,94],"changes":[16,40],"are":[17],"not":[18],"well":[19],"understood.":[20],"Here,":[21],"climate":[22,70,158],"change":[23,159],"is":[24,165],"considered":[25],"as":[26,72,91],"an":[27,154],"environmental":[28,173],"factor":[29],"using":[30],"multiple":[31],"paleoclimate":[32,58],"records":[33],"testing":[34],"temperature,":[35],"humidity,":[36],"and":[37,56,121,132],"precipitation":[38,133],"against":[39],"to":[41,74,93,113,157,172],"brain":[42,60,139,147,162],"298":[45],"Homo":[46,63],"specimens":[47],"over":[48],"past":[50],"fifty":[51],"thousand":[52,118],"years.":[53],"Across":[54],"regional":[55],"global":[57],"records,":[59],"averaged":[64],"significantly":[65,87],"lower":[66],"during":[67,96],"periods":[68,85,98,143],"of":[69,102,138],"warming":[71,84],"compared":[73,92],"cooler":[75],"periods.":[76],"Geological":[77],"epochs":[78],"displayed":[79],"similar":[80],"patterns,":[81,108],"with":[82,141,145],"Holocene":[83],"comprising":[86],"smaller":[88,129],"brained":[89],"individuals":[90],"living":[95],"glacial":[97],"at":[99],"end":[101],"Late":[104],"Pleistocene.":[105],"Testing":[106],"spatiotemporal":[107],"adaptive":[110,155],"response":[111,156,171],"appears":[112],"have":[114],"started":[115],"roughly":[116],"fifteen":[117],"years":[119],"ago":[120],"may":[122],"persist":[123],"into":[124],"modern":[125],"times.":[126],"To":[127],"degree,":[130],"humidity":[131],"levels":[134],"were":[135],"also":[136],"predictive":[137],"size,":[140],"arid":[142],"associated":[144],"greater":[146],"Homo.":[150],"The":[151],"findings":[152],"suggest":[153],"human":[161],"that":[164],"driven":[166],"by":[167],"natural":[168],"selection":[169],"stress.":[174]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2023-01-06T00:00:00"}