{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313200667","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","title":"Influence of Ru doping on the structural, morphological, optical, electrical and optoelectronic properties of SnO2 thin films","display_name":"Influence of Ru doping on the structural, morphological, optical, electrical and optoelectronic properties of SnO2 thin films","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-17","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313200667","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171512606","display_name":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","issn_l":"0022-3697","issn":["0022-3697","1879-2553"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4192979","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012250308","display_name":"P. Senthilkumar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-1053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-1053"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"P. Senthilkumar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physics, Parisutham Institute of Technology and Science, Thanjavur, 613 006, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8901-1053","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physics, Parisutham Institute of Technology and Science, Thanjavur, 613 006, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100658477","display_name":"S. Raja","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-2707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9103-2707"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I33585257","display_name":"Anna University, Chennai","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhf1r47","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4076070","display_name":"Bharathidasan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w7vnb60","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4076070"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"S. Raja","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crystal Growth Centre, Anna University, Chennai, 600 025, Tamil Nadu, India","Crystal Growth and Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crystal Growth Centre, Anna University, Chennai, 600 025, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I33585257"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crystal Growth and Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4076070"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080322000","display_name":"R. Ramesh Babu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-8047","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3007-8047"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4076070","display_name":"Bharathidasan University","ror":"https://ror.org/02w7vnb60","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4076070"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"R. Ramesh Babu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Crystal Growth and Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Crystal Growth and Thin Film Laboratory, Department of Physics, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli, 620 024, Tamil Nadu, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4076070"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026329281","display_name":"G. Vasuki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"G. Vasuki","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5026329281","https://openalex.org/A5080322000"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4076070"],"apc_list":{"value":2790,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2790},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.0531,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":18,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.7122488,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"174","issue":null,"first_page":"111177","last_page":"111177"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10090","display_name":"ZnO doping and properties","score":0.9951000213623047,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10623","display_name":"Thin-Film Transistor Technologies","score":0.0017000000225380063,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13889","display_name":"Advanced Materials and Semiconductor Technologies","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2505","display_name":"Materials Chemistry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/25","display_name":"Materials Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sno2-thin-films","display_name":"SnO2 thin films","score":0.9909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spray-pyrolysis","display_name":"spray pyrolysis","score":0.847000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-band-gap","display_name":"optical band gap","score":0.7310000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optical-transmittance","display_name":"optical transmittance","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crystallite-size","display_name":"crystallite size","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-size","display_name":"grain size","score":0.656000018119812},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blue-photoluminescence","display_name":"blue photoluminescence","score":0.8650000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electrical-resistivity","display_name":"electrical resistivity","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/figure-of-merit","display_name":"figure of merit","score":0.9589999914169312},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/electron-transport-layer","display_name":"electron transport layer","score":0.8709999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solar-cells","display_name":"solar cells","score":0.722000002861023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/optoelectronic-properties","display_name":"optoelectronic properties","score":0.9309999942779541}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.726294994354248},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C40003534","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q862228","display_name":"Raman spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.7088323831558228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.6492196917533875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26771246","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q321095","display_name":"Scanning electron microscope","level":2,"score":0.6476023197174072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137637335","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899604","display_name":"Crystallite","level":2,"score":0.639556884765625},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C57863236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1130571","display_name":"Doping","level":2,"score":0.6330097913742065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C113196181","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485223","display_name":"Analytical Chemistry (journal)","level":2,"score":0.6236159801483154},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C181966813","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q806352","display_name":"Band gap","level":2,"score":0.5895599126815796},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C85080765","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614893","display_name":"Photoluminescence","level":2,"score":0.503811776638031},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C160892712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q901559","display_name":"Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.4900907278060913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780924660","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205123","display_name":"Tin oxide","level":3,"score":0.476787805557251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C32891209","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q483666","display_name":"Spectroscopy","level":2,"score":0.475698322057724},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C170751736","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q503601","display_name":"Tetragonal crystal system","level":3,"score":0.43196582794189453},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120665830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14620","display_name":"Optics","level":1,"score":0.2725502848625183},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C115624301","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q895901","display_name":"Crystal structure","level":2,"score":0.22996491193771362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49040817","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193091","display_name":"Optoelectronics","level":1,"score":0.22496503591537476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.19334140419960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C8010536","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q160398","display_name":"Crystallography","level":1,"score":0.188651442527771},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.15106472373008728},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.07031679153442383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpcs.2022.111177","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S171512606","display_name":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","issn_l":"0022-3697","issn":["0022-3697","1879-2553"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-c","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4192979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4192979","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4192979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.2139/ssrn.4192979","doi":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4192979","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4192979","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210172589","display_name":"SSRN Electronic Journal","issn_l":"1556-5068","issn":["1556-5068"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1318003438","host_organization_name":"RELX Group (Netherlands)","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1318003438"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G464521593","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"CRG/2020/003556","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","funder_display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320320719","display_name":"Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India","ror":"https://ror.org/0101xrq71"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":53,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W266850138","https://openalex.org/W1529053979","https://openalex.org/W1974085346","https://openalex.org/W1981165122","https://openalex.org/W1987710015","https://openalex.org/W2000102541","https://openalex.org/W2000906319","https://openalex.org/W2002693869","https://openalex.org/W2004172544","https://openalex.org/W2008314955","https://openalex.org/W2013236691","https://openalex.org/W2015276636","https://openalex.org/W2025745884","https://openalex.org/W2039712308","https://openalex.org/W2049163527","https://openalex.org/W2053454246","https://openalex.org/W2058918115","https://openalex.org/W2058961743","https://openalex.org/W2066153311","https://openalex.org/W2068494999","https://openalex.org/W2075157799","https://openalex.org/W2078647689","https://openalex.org/W2088356838","https://openalex.org/W2088414510","https://openalex.org/W2091471005","https://openalex.org/W2092300786","https://openalex.org/W2094184717","https://openalex.org/W2179589013","https://openalex.org/W2337678804","https://openalex.org/W2346914289","https://openalex.org/W2510860234","https://openalex.org/W2512500239","https://openalex.org/W2569021506","https://openalex.org/W2613851780","https://openalex.org/W2619306399","https://openalex.org/W2754484449","https://openalex.org/W2755246185","https://openalex.org/W2767724494","https://openalex.org/W2789425507","https://openalex.org/W2924053018","https://openalex.org/W2936723790","https://openalex.org/W2954594565","https://openalex.org/W2955229968","https://openalex.org/W2977925256","https://openalex.org/W2998052861","https://openalex.org/W3006948750","https://openalex.org/W3011479662","https://openalex.org/W3093852142","https://openalex.org/W3096081479","https://openalex.org/W3129029018","https://openalex.org/W4220757977","https://openalex.org/W4246352175","https://openalex.org/W4247486408"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W266850138","https://openalex.org/W4300860543","https://openalex.org/W3005164001","https://openalex.org/W4405356430","https://openalex.org/W7204589836","https://openalex.org/W4381333175","https://openalex.org/W4246810530","https://openalex.org/W4404562175","https://openalex.org/W3166989437","https://openalex.org/W3129029018"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2023-01-06T00:00:00"}