{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4313148706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","title":"Digital Payment Adoption during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines","display_name":"Digital Payment Adoption during the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Philippines","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-04-23","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4313148706","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.56899/151.03.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","pdf_url":"https://philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph/images/pdf/pjs_pdf/vol151no3/adoption_of_digital_payment_during_pandemic_in_the_Phils_.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764626429","display_name":"The Philippine journal of science","issn_l":"0031-7683","issn":["0031-7683"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philippine Journal of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"bronze","oa_url":"https://philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph/images/pdf/pjs_pdf/vol151no3/adoption_of_digital_payment_during_pandemic_in_the_Phils_.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050461338","display_name":"Imee Marie A\u00f1abesa Acopiado","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Imee Marie Acopiado","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079409816","display_name":"Jon Marx Sarmiento","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-5530","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4831-5530"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jon Marx Sarmiento","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5022890552","display_name":"Glory Dee Romo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9677-5254","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9677-5254"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Glory Dee Romo","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042161459","display_name":"Thaddeus Retuerto Acu\u00f1a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206139757","display_name":"University of the Philippines Mindanao","ror":"https://ror.org/00k3q8x90","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103911934","https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Thaddeus Acu\u00f1a","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5012886179","display_name":"Adonis M. Traje","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-2053","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6636-2053"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206139757","display_name":"University of the Philippines Mindanao","ror":"https://ror.org/00k3q8x90","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103911934","https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Adonis Traje","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5073350966","display_name":"Geraliza Degamo Wahing","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-0409","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9477-0409"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I206139757","display_name":"University of the Philippines Mindanao","ror":"https://ror.org/00k3q8x90","country_code":"PH","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I103911934","https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}],"countries":["PH"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Geraliza Wahing","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Management University of the Philippines Mindanao , Davao City 8000 Philippines","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I206139757"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.9341,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.9168467,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"151","issue":"3","first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.5508000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10068","display_name":"Technology Adoption and User Behaviour","score":0.5508000254631042,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1802","display_name":"Information Systems and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/18","display_name":"Decision Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11995","display_name":"FinTech, Crowdfunding, Digital Finance","score":0.15639999508857727,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1404","display_name":"Management Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13053","display_name":"SMEs Development and Digital Marketing","score":0.14399999380111694,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-payment-adoption","display_name":"digital payment adoption","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-and-medium-sized-enterprises","display_name":"small and medium-sized enterprises","score":0.8019999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-recovery","display_name":"business recovery","score":0.7540000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/determinants-of-technology-adoption","display_name":"technology adoption factors","score":0.8970000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/firm-age","display_name":"firm age","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/corporate-structure","display_name":"corporate structure","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/it-infrastructure","display_name":"IT infrastructure","score":0.7229999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-growth","display_name":"business growth","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/philippines","display_name":"Philippines","score":0.4390000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145097563","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1148747","display_name":"Payment","level":2,"score":0.7745633721351624},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.7136267423629761},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.5229226350784302},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5197491645812988},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71750763","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q646164","display_name":"General partnership","level":2,"score":0.4775612950325012},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C198531522","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485146","display_name":"Sample (material)","level":2,"score":0.41850727796554565},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.36277031898498535},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.34773457050323486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.29769402742385864},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43617362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170050","display_name":"Chromatography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.56899/151.03.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","pdf_url":"https://philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph/images/pdf/pjs_pdf/vol151no3/adoption_of_digital_payment_during_pandemic_in_the_Phils_.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764626429","display_name":"The Philippine journal of science","issn_l":"0031-7683","issn":["0031-7683"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philippine Journal of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.56899/151.03.31","doi":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.56899/151.03.31","pdf_url":"https://philjournalsci.dost.gov.ph/images/pdf/pjs_pdf/vol151no3/adoption_of_digital_payment_during_pandemic_in_the_Phils_.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764626429","display_name":"The Philippine journal of science","issn_l":"0031-7683","issn":["0031-7683"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["poland-20","russia-white-list-3"],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Philippine Journal of Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":1.0},{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9","score":0.5378999710083008}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313148706.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4313148706.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4393045598","https://openalex.org/W7220331378","https://openalex.org/W3137901572","https://openalex.org/W4402676215","https://openalex.org/W4394924704","https://openalex.org/W3148923902","https://openalex.org/W4391955442","https://openalex.org/W7216517048","https://openalex.org/W4411855998","https://openalex.org/W4206958195"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,46],"the":[1,6,9,26,37,44,49,52,82,116,122,125,138,141,150,181,189,195,260],"Philippines,":[2],"economic":[3],"recovery":[4,40],"in":[5,111,194,228,250,252],"aftermath":[7],"of":[8,31,36,54,71,121,133,152,188,191,198,254],"COVID-19":[10],"pandemic":[11,117,142,182],"necessitates":[12],"a":[13,69,161],"digital":[14,32,55,128,153,192,212],"shift":[15],"for":[16,87,239],"businesses.":[17],"Through":[18],"this":[19,47,208],"innovation,":[20],"their":[21,85,112],"operations":[22,197],"can":[23],"continue":[24],"under":[25,160,234],"new":[27,209],"normal.":[28],"The":[29],"adoption":[30,53,190],"payments":[33,56,193],"is":[34],"one":[35],"common":[38],"business":[39,113,163,178,196,255],"options":[41],"supported":[42],"by":[43],"government.":[45],"study,":[48],"factors":[50],"affecting":[51],"were":[57,183],"examined.":[58],"From":[59],"July":[60],"2020\u2013January":[61],"2021,":[62],"an":[63],"online":[64],"survey":[65],"was":[66,118,146],"conducted":[67,147],"on":[68],"sample":[70],"433":[72],"respondents":[73],"with":[74,94,241],"at":[75],"least":[76],"supervisory":[77],"level":[78],"positions.":[79],"On":[80],"average,":[81],"firms":[83,123,135,203,233],"operated":[84],"enterprises":[86],"16.22":[88],"years":[89],"and":[90,102,131,176,220,249],"employed":[91,127],"1.8":[92],"workers":[93],"57%":[95],"being":[96,245],"sole":[97,167,235],"proprietors,":[98,168],"54%":[99],"micro":[100],"enterprises,":[101],"30%":[103],"having":[104,173],"information":[105],"technology":[106,139],"(IT)":[107],"infrastructure.":[108],"A":[109],"decline":[110,251],"performance":[114],"during":[115,140],"observed.":[119],"Two-thirds":[120],"across":[124],"country":[126],"payment":[129,154,210],"technology,":[130,211],"55%":[132],"these":[134,199],"started":[136],"using":[137],"period.":[143],"Logit":[144],"analysis":[145],"to":[148,166,185,207,225,259],"analyze":[149],"determinants":[151],"adoption.":[155],"Being":[156],"relatively":[157,242,246],"younger,":[158],"operating":[159],"partnership":[162],"structure":[164],"relative":[165],"employing":[169],"more":[170,205],"human":[171],"resources,":[172],"IT":[174],"facilities,":[175],"experiencing":[177],"growth":[179,256],"before":[180],"found":[184],"be":[186,226],"predictive":[187],"firms.":[200],"While":[201],"younger":[202],"are":[204],"receptive":[206],"capacity":[213],"development":[214],"programs":[215],"may":[216],"further":[217],"revitalize":[218],"businesses":[219],"industries.":[221],"Such":[222],"mechanisms":[223],"need":[224],"put":[227],"place":[229],"targeting":[230],"vulnerable":[231],"enterprises:":[232],"proprietorship,":[236],"without":[237],"infrastructure":[238],"IT,":[240],"fewer":[243],"employees":[244],"smaller":[247],"organizations,":[248],"terms":[253],"even":[257],"prior":[258],"pandemic.":[261]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":7},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-26T11:51:55.731654","created_date":"2023-01-06T00:00:00"}