{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312480786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","title":"Impact of Educational Empowerment Program on knowledge, Aggression, loneliness, and Anxiety of Mothers having Children with Cerebral Palsy","display_name":"Impact of Educational Empowerment Program on knowledge, Aggression, loneliness, and Anxiety of Mothers having Children with Cerebral Palsy","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312480786","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","pdf_url":"https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_270892_531a58b9787ceb89272bffb42f1fe1b4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226691","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","issn_l":"1687-9546","issn":["1687-9546","3009-6766"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_270892_531a58b9787ceb89272bffb42f1fe1b4.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028554333","display_name":"Nagat Farouk Abolwafa","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89466785","display_name":"Minia University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hcv4z63","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nagat Farouk Abolwafa","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia Universities, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant professor of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia Universities, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5114053270","display_name":"Safaa Mohammed Zaki","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89466785","display_name":"Minia University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hcv4z63","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Safaa Mohammed Zaki","raw_affiliation_strings":["Assistant professor of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia University, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Assistant professor of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia University, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5085713916","display_name":"Howayda Mohammed Ali","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1769-2014","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1769-2014"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89466785","display_name":"Minia University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hcv4z63","country_code":"EG","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}],"countries":["EG"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Howayda Mohammed Ali","raw_affiliation_strings":["Lecture of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia Universities, Egypt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Lecture of Pediatric Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Minia Universities, Egypt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89466785"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"1564","last_page":"1579"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11632","display_name":"Family and Disability Support Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11632","display_name":"Family and Disability Support Research","score":0.9926999807357788,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11097","display_name":"Cerebral Palsy and Movement Disorders","score":0.0066999997943639755,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2742","display_name":"Rehabilitation"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13111","display_name":"Nursing care and research","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2922","display_name":"Research and Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/29","display_name":"Nursing"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cerebral-palsy","display_name":"cerebral palsy","score":0.9829999804496765},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/mothers-of-children-with-disabilities","display_name":"mothers of children with disabilities","score":0.8889999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-knowledge","display_name":"maternal knowledge","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-aggression","display_name":"maternal aggression","score":0.9290000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/loneliness","display_name":"loneliness","score":0.8379999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-anxiety","display_name":"maternal anxiety","score":0.8759999871253967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maternal-empowerment","display_name":"maternal empowerment","score":0.5730000138282776}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779998236","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q223270","display_name":"Loneliness","level":2,"score":0.8852927088737488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779421357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210427","display_name":"Cerebral palsy","level":2,"score":0.8217641711235046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779448149","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q191797","display_name":"Aggression","level":2,"score":0.7501745223999023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C558461103","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q154430","display_name":"Anxiety","level":2,"score":0.6875896453857422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C20555606","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q868575","display_name":"Empowerment","level":2,"score":0.6211632490158081},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5787076950073242},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138496976","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175002","display_name":"Developmental psychology","level":1,"score":0.4990370273590088},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C70410870","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199906","display_name":"Clinical psychology","level":1,"score":0.4177550673484802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118552586","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7867","display_name":"Psychiatry","level":1,"score":0.17875784635543823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.06345319747924805},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","pdf_url":"https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_270892_531a58b9787ceb89272bffb42f1fe1b4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226691","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","issn_l":"1687-9546","issn":["1687-9546","3009-6766"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:7a5f2037d49c41e595f6f3ec8d3ca125","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/7a5f2037d49c41e595f6f3ec8d3ca125","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care, Vol 13, Iss 3, Pp 1564-1579 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2022.270892","pdf_url":"https://ejhc.journals.ekb.eg/article_270892_531a58b9787ceb89272bffb42f1fe1b4.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210226691","display_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","issn_l":"1687-9546","issn":["1687-9546","3009-6766"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["doaj"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323237894","host_organization_name":"Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323237894"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Egypts Presidential Specialized Council for Education and Scientific Research"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.98580002784729,"display_name":"Good health and well-being"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.5,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial","display_name":"Clinical Trial"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320327648","display_name":"Minia University","ror":"https://ror.org/02hcv4z63"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312480786.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312480786.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":20,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2483517","https://openalex.org/W1528700373","https://openalex.org/W1554645556","https://openalex.org/W1886875356","https://openalex.org/W1981010918","https://openalex.org/W1992135319","https://openalex.org/W1998805583","https://openalex.org/W2003947275","https://openalex.org/W2030260580","https://openalex.org/W2049269575","https://openalex.org/W2071595362","https://openalex.org/W2129211822","https://openalex.org/W2151554076","https://openalex.org/W2287885210","https://openalex.org/W2470801847","https://openalex.org/W2766774667","https://openalex.org/W2894710105","https://openalex.org/W2993059334","https://openalex.org/W3003406845","https://openalex.org/W3023578889"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2759254718","https://openalex.org/W2202775054","https://openalex.org/W4362661111","https://openalex.org/W4385845930","https://openalex.org/W2801964545","https://openalex.org/W2886521924","https://openalex.org/W4398171644","https://openalex.org/W6891559764","https://openalex.org/W3134712607","https://openalex.org/W2944706681"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Background:":[0],"Cerebral":[1],"palsy":[2],"(CP)":[3],"is":[4],"a":[5],"permanent":[6],"disorder":[7],"of":[8,31,38,48,77,125,134,149,157,171,178,192,227],"posture":[9],"and":[10,46,69,71,118,140,153,195,206,216,220],"movement":[11],"resulting":[12],"from":[13],"brain":[14],"damage":[15],"occurring":[16],"in":[17,59,145,223],"the":[18,36,56,60,86,89,123,126,131,146,158,165,169,179,224],"baby":[19],"or":[20],"young":[21],"child":[22],"which":[23],"could":[24],"have":[25,82],"negative":[26],"impacts":[27,37],"on":[28,42],"social":[29],"behavior":[30],"mothers":[32,49,80,135,184,222],"Objective":[33],"to":[34,164,204,212],"assess":[35],"educational":[39],"empowerment":[40,161,182],"program":[41,87,159,210],"knowledge,":[43,150],"aggression,":[44,151,193,214],"loneliness,":[45,152],"anxiety":[47,154,196,217],"having":[50],"children":[51,187,229],"with":[52,188,230],"cerebral":[53],"palsy.":[54],"Setting;":[55],"study":[57,128,173],"conducted":[58],"pediatric":[61],"department,":[62],"at":[63],"Minia":[64],"University":[65],"Hospital":[66],"for":[67,85,96],"Obstetrics":[68],"Pediatrics":[70],"General":[72],"Hospital.":[73],"Sample,":[74],"Convenient":[75],"samples":[76],"all":[78],"available":[79],"who":[81,185],"been":[83],"selected":[84],"pre/post":[88],"intervention.":[90],"Tools:":[91],"five":[92],"tools":[93],"were":[94,143,197],"used":[95],"data":[97],"collection.":[98],"Tool":[99],"(1)":[100],"An":[101],"interviewer":[102],"questionnaire,":[103],"(2)":[104],"Buss-Perry":[105],"Aggression":[106],"Questionnaire":[107],"(BP-AQ),":[108],"(3)":[109],"UCLA":[110],"Loneliness,":[111],"(4)":[112],"Scale":[113],"Beck":[114],"Anxiety":[115],"Inventory":[116],"(BAI)":[117],"(5)":[119],"Empowerment":[120],"scale.":[121],"Results;":[122],"finding":[124,170],"current":[127],"showed":[129],"that":[130,175],"main":[132],"age":[133],"was":[136],"38.2":[137],"\u00b1":[138],"8.1years":[139],"noticeable":[141],"improvement":[142],"detected":[144],"mothers'":[147],"level":[148,191],"after":[155,176],"implementation":[156,177],"based":[160],"model":[162],"compared":[163],"pre":[166],"assessment.":[167],"So,":[168],"this":[172],"concluded":[174],"intervention":[180],"program-based":[181],"model,":[183],"had":[186],"CP":[189],"their":[190,228],"loneliness":[194,215],"alleviated.":[198],"Recommendions:":[199],"future":[200],"researches":[201],"are":[202],"needed":[203],"develop":[205],"refine":[207],"interventions":[208],"through":[209,218],"in-order":[211],"alleviate":[213],"empowering":[219],"engaging":[221],"caring":[225],"plan":[226],"CP.":[231]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-01-05T00:00:00"}
