{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4312082467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","title":"Proliferation and Metabolic Profiling of Cynanchum wilfordii Adventitious Roots Using Explants from Different Cultivation Methods","display_name":"Proliferation and Metabolic Profiling of Cynanchum wilfordii Adventitious Roots Using Explants from Different Cultivation Methods","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-12-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4312082467","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36570270","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9773952"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","pdf_url":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239500","display_name":"ACS Omega","issn_l":"2470-1343","issn":["2470-1343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Omega","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5001388584","display_name":"Hyejin Hyeon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8680-0548","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8680-0548"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hyejin Hyeon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8680-0548","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Eun Bi Jang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Eun Bi Jang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5042340952","display_name":"Weon\u2010Jong Yoon","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-7282","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6640-7282"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Weon-Jong Yoon","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5053117328","display_name":"Jong-Du Lee","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2811-8110","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2811-8110"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jong-Du Lee","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5063926680","display_name":"Ho Bong Hyun","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-3887","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9782-3887","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7599-0887"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ho Bong Hyun","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037228793","display_name":"Yong\u2010Hwan Jung","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2606-8663","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2606-8663"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yong-Hwan Jung","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Jung Min","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Jung Min","raw_affiliation_strings":["Jeju Chyeonnyeonyakcho Farming Co., Jeju, Jeju 63052, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Jeju Chyeonnyeonyakcho Farming Co., Jeju, Jeju 63052, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5069028861","display_name":"Young\u2010Min Ham","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-3552","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-3552"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210166392","display_name":"Jeju TechnoPark","ror":"https://ror.org/05c658986","country_code":"KR","type":"archive","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}],"countries":["KR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Young-Min Ham","raw_affiliation_strings":["Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9887-3552","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Biodiversity Research Institute, Jeju Technopark, Seogwipo, Jeju 63608, Republic of Korea","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5069028861"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210166392"],"apc_list":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"apc_paid":{"value":1250,"currency":"USD","value_usd":1250},"fwci":0.6541,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.6570002,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"50","first_page":"46756","last_page":"46768"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10240","display_name":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10240","display_name":"Plant tissue culture and regeneration","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12834","display_name":"Flowering Plant Growth and Cultivation","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12113","display_name":"Growth and nutrition in plants","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cynanchum-wilfordii","display_name":"Cynanchum wilfordii","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adventitious-roots","display_name":"adventitious roots","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/root-proliferation","display_name":"root proliferation","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metabolic-profiling","display_name":"metabolite profiling","score":0.7860000133514404},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/explant-source","display_name":"explant source","score":0.4880000054836273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivation-techniques","display_name":"cultivation techniques","score":0.6060000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/indole-3-butyric-acid","display_name":"indole-3-butyric acid","score":0.8939999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flavonoid-biosynthesis","display_name":"flavonoid biosynthesis","score":0.7900000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/phenylpropanoid-pathway","display_name":"phenylpropanoid pathway","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fatty-acid-desaturase","display_name":"fatty acid desaturase","score":0.9879999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tricarboxylic-acid-cycle","display_name":"TCA cycle","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/herbal-adulteration","display_name":"herbal medicine adulteration","score":0.5450000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cynanchum-auriculatum","display_name":"Cynanchum auriculatum","score":0.9010000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secondary-roots","display_name":"secondary roots","score":0.3840000033378601}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5709937214851379},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192989942","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q68685","display_name":"Metabolic pathway","level":3,"score":0.5075108408927917},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157890192","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2561978","display_name":"Explant culture","level":3,"score":0.5005800724029541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.49494045972824097},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779054382","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q72185287","display_name":"Flavonoid","level":3,"score":0.4563002288341522},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779843069","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193213","display_name":"Butyric acid","level":2,"score":0.44511470198631287},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C543025807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61476","display_name":"Fatty acid","level":2,"score":0.4376324415206909},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C515207424","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8066","display_name":"Amino acid","level":2,"score":0.43590879440307617},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C196235758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3333419","display_name":"Primary metabolite","level":3,"score":0.410104364156723},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3296273350715637},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62231903","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1057","display_name":"Metabolism","level":2,"score":0.28067296743392944},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.2805788516998291},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.17093491554260254},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202751555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q221681","display_name":"In vitro","level":2,"score":0.12145012617111206}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","pdf_url":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239500","display_name":"ACS Omega","issn_l":"2470-1343","issn":["2470-1343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Omega","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9773952","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9773952","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Omega","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:36570270","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36570270","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS omega","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:dc58406537b24c98a7ab7140b2d1bcc6","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/dc58406537b24c98a7ab7140b2d1bcc6","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"ACS Omega, Vol 7, Iss 50, Pp 46756-46768 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","pdf_url":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acsomega.2c05833","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210239500","display_name":"ACS Omega","issn_l":"2470-1343","issn":["2470-1343"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320006","host_organization_name":"American Chemical Society","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320006"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["American Chemical Society"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"ACS Omega","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.5365999937057495,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4312082467.pdf"},"referenced_works_count":68,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W41413894","https://openalex.org/W620375347","https://openalex.org/W1725747824","https://openalex.org/W1972019946","https://openalex.org/W1974736272","https://openalex.org/W1977294506","https://openalex.org/W1979687976","https://openalex.org/W1982615393","https://openalex.org/W1983143793","https://openalex.org/W1985131258","https://openalex.org/W1991619982","https://openalex.org/W1992717059","https://openalex.org/W1997857978","https://openalex.org/W1998054935","https://openalex.org/W2000586132","https://openalex.org/W2007854308","https://openalex.org/W2011226144","https://openalex.org/W2011550978","https://openalex.org/W2022882288","https://openalex.org/W2024556021","https://openalex.org/W2025579247","https://openalex.org/W2030345590","https://openalex.org/W2034066502","https://openalex.org/W2046115898","https://openalex.org/W2048811346","https://openalex.org/W2052957312","https://openalex.org/W2055733033","https://openalex.org/W2068188152","https://openalex.org/W2089181989","https://openalex.org/W2117922458","https://openalex.org/W2120523180","https://openalex.org/W2130529605","https://openalex.org/W2132066552","https://openalex.org/W2132580279","https://openalex.org/W2169395148","https://openalex.org/W2479973923","https://openalex.org/W2516159292","https://openalex.org/W2567729070","https://openalex.org/W2606556207","https://openalex.org/W2726201236","https://openalex.org/W2752852083","https://openalex.org/W2767906379","https://openalex.org/W2767918751","https://openalex.org/W2776830533","https://openalex.org/W2901835338","https://openalex.org/W2905746698","https://openalex.org/W2938508009","https://openalex.org/W2953705934","https://openalex.org/W2978776920","https://openalex.org/W2989756777","https://openalex.org/W2990864777","https://openalex.org/W2997005709","https://openalex.org/W3011050202","https://openalex.org/W3021858586","https://openalex.org/W3035641791","https://openalex.org/W3040871428","https://openalex.org/W3048495211","https://openalex.org/W3083635513","https://openalex.org/W3095431383","https://openalex.org/W3120924501","https://openalex.org/W3165308530","https://openalex.org/W3166670944","https://openalex.org/W3195073567","https://openalex.org/W3217528845","https://openalex.org/W4205279183","https://openalex.org/W4206442306","https://openalex.org/W4229451507","https://openalex.org/W4280648943"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312207882","https://openalex.org/W4407361077","https://openalex.org/W2369268191","https://openalex.org/W434087659","https://openalex.org/W2395022004","https://openalex.org/W2365450773","https://openalex.org/W2725862813","https://openalex.org/W7129434693","https://openalex.org/W2808897199","https://openalex.org/W2351488266"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High":[0],"Resolution":[1],"Image":[2],"Download":[3],"MS":[4],"PowerPoint":[5],"Slide":[6],"Cynanchum":[7],"wilfordii":[8,24,71,95,232],"root":[9,38],"is":[10,51],"used":[11],"in":[12,73,84,203],"traditional":[13],"herbal":[14],"medicine":[15],"owing":[16,28],"to":[17,29,62,153,172],"its":[18],"various":[19],"pharmacological":[20],"activities.":[21],"However,":[22],"C.":[23,34,70,94,231],"roots":[25],"are":[26],"misused":[27],"their":[30],"morphological":[31],"similarities":[32],"with":[33,234],"auriculatum":[35],".":[36],"Adventitious":[37],"(AR)":[39],"culture":[40],"can":[41],"prevent":[42],"such":[43],"misuse,":[44],"and":[45,66,105,107,114,117,127,143,165,181,207,209,216],"the":[46,64,102,133,173,178,204,220,226],"selection":[47],"of":[48,69,76,93,100,109,175,197,237],"plant":[49,217],"materials":[50],"an":[52],"important":[53],"procedure":[54],"for":[55,137,158,229],"producing":[56],"high-quality":[57],"ARs.":[58],"This":[59],"study":[60,222],"aimed":[61],"compare":[63],"proliferation":[65,103,135],"metabolic":[67,146],"profiles":[68],"ARs":[72,111,138,148,191,233],"two":[74],"types":[75],"explants":[77],"from":[78,140,149,192],"different":[79],"cultivation":[80],"methods":[81],"(either":[82],"cultivated":[83,89],"open":[85],"field":[86],"(ECF)":[87],"or":[88],"on":[90,225],"a":[91],"heap":[92],"(ECH)).":[96],"After":[97],"4":[98],"weeks":[99],"culture,":[101],"rate":[104],"number":[106],"length":[108],"secondary":[110],"were":[112,130,151,170],"determined,":[113],"3/4":[115],"Murashige":[116],"Skoog":[118],"(MS)":[119],"salt":[120],"medium,":[121],"4.92":[122],"\u03bcM":[123],"indole-3-butyric":[124],"acid":[125,183],"(IBA),":[126],"5%":[128],"sucrose":[129],"suggested":[131],"as":[132],"best":[134],"conditions":[136,228],"originating":[139],"both":[141],"ECF":[142,193],"ECH.":[144],"Through":[145],"profiling,":[147],"ECH":[150],"found":[152],"show":[154],"higher":[155,195,235],"accumulation":[156],"patterns":[157],"flavonoids,":[159],"polysaccharides,":[160],"hydroxyacetophenones,":[161],"aromatic":[162],"amino":[163,201],"acids,":[164,168,212],"mono-unsaturated":[166],"fatty":[167,182,211],"which":[169],"ascribed":[171],"activation":[174],"flavonoid":[176],"biosynthesis,":[177],"phenylpropanoid":[179],"pathway,":[180,206],"desaturase,":[184],"stimulated":[185],"by":[186],"abiotic":[187],"stresses.":[188],"In":[189],"contrast,":[190],"had":[194],"levels":[196],"TCA":[198],"cycle":[199],"intermediates,":[200],"acids":[202],"aspartate\u2013glutamate":[205],"saturated":[208],"polyunsaturated":[210],"indicating":[213],"energy":[214],"metabolism":[215],"development.":[218],"Overall,":[219],"current":[221],"provided":[223],"information":[224],"optimal":[227],"inducing":[230],"amounts":[236],"bioactive":[238],"compounds.":[239]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2023-01-04T00:00:00"}