{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4310296995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816","title":"Visibility agents: Organizing transparency in the digital era","display_name":"Visibility agents: Organizing transparency in the digital era","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4310296995","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448221137816","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011318071","display_name":"Delaney Harness","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-8651","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-8651"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I63135867","display_name":"University of Cincinnati","ror":"https://ror.org/01e3m7079","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Delaney Harness","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Cincinnati, OH, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-8651","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Cincinnati, OH, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5059325669","display_name":"Shiv Ganesh","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-5465","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-5465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I86519309","display_name":"The University of Texas at Austin","ror":"https://ror.org/00hj54h04","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shiv Ganesh","raw_affiliation_strings":["The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7239-5465","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"The University of Texas at Austin, TX, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I86519309"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081316498","display_name":"Cynthia Stohl","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7050-6168","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7050-6168"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I154570441","display_name":"University of California, Santa Barbara","ror":"https://ror.org/02t274463","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Cynthia Stohl","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of California Santa Barbara, CA, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I154570441"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5011318071"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I63135867"],"apc_list":{"value":3500,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3500},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1939,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.93880173,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"26","issue":"10","first_page":"5575","last_page":"5596"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11121","display_name":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","score":0.49149999022483826,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11121","display_name":"Public Relations and Crisis Communication","score":0.49149999022483826,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10115","display_name":"Corporate Social Responsibility Reporting","score":0.32030001282691956,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13799","display_name":"Media and Communication Studies","score":0.04410000145435333,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3315","display_name":"Communication"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/organizational-transparency","display_name":"organizational transparency","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/accountability","display_name":"accountability","score":0.6439999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monitoring","display_name":"monitoring","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/disclosure","display_name":"disclosure","score":0.9929999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/secrecy","display_name":"secrecy","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-disclosure","display_name":"environmental disclosure","score":0.9399999976158142},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-problems","display_name":"environmental problems","score":0.35199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-governmental-organizations","display_name":"non-governmental organizations","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/automated-surveillance","display_name":"automated surveillance","score":0.8080000281333923},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-age","display_name":"digital era","score":0.546999990940094}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780233690","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q535347","display_name":"Transparency (behavior)","level":2,"score":0.9409573078155518},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776452267","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1503443","display_name":"Secrecy","level":2,"score":0.7932714223861694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776007630","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2798912","display_name":"Accountability","level":2,"score":0.7449186444282532},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123403432","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q654068","display_name":"Visibility","level":2,"score":0.682174801826477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.5020296573638916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C37736160","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1801315","display_name":"Adversarial system","level":2,"score":0.49686387181282043},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.4290074110031128},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.40427547693252563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.34112751483917236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C108827166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q175975","display_name":"Internet privacy","level":1,"score":0.3324871063232422},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2522767166","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2374463","display_name":"Data science","level":1,"score":0.3234032988548279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.28131383657455444},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.27193185687065125},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12491893768310547},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.10697239637374878},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.08534541726112366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C153294291","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25261","display_name":"Meteorology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/14614448221137816","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/14614448221137816","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S88603889","display_name":"New Media & Society","issn_l":"1461-4448","issn":["1461-4448","1461-7315"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-200","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"New Media & Society","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","score":0.46000000834465027,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320309951","display_name":"Stiftelsen f\u00f6r Milj\u00f6strategisk Forskning","ror":"https://ror.org/00pyxrd04"}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W54385591","https://openalex.org/W583726343","https://openalex.org/W619997308","https://openalex.org/W1488509877","https://openalex.org/W1493766657","https://openalex.org/W1553187499","https://openalex.org/W1588558840","https://openalex.org/W1605580055","https://openalex.org/W1606554598","https://openalex.org/W1968042795","https://openalex.org/W1968920975","https://openalex.org/W1973493395","https://openalex.org/W1974384133","https://openalex.org/W1977675760","https://openalex.org/W1981208220","https://openalex.org/W1988061268","https://openalex.org/W1994101127","https://openalex.org/W1995147305","https://openalex.org/W1996149054","https://openalex.org/W1999696232","https://openalex.org/W2001081036","https://openalex.org/W2035060069","https://openalex.org/W2035812875","https://openalex.org/W2052803649","https://openalex.org/W2067742095","https://openalex.org/W2071052129","https://openalex.org/W2080076970","https://openalex.org/W2081073245","https://openalex.org/W2082847754","https://openalex.org/W2083822861","https://openalex.org/W2087961159","https://openalex.org/W2088233552","https://openalex.org/W2089870364","https://openalex.org/W2125350339","https://openalex.org/W2145064078","https://openalex.org/W2145180048","https://openalex.org/W2148548189","https://openalex.org/W2150371200","https://openalex.org/W2154843660","https://openalex.org/W2170643162","https://openalex.org/W2224422582","https://openalex.org/W2338439947","https://openalex.org/W2341607651","https://openalex.org/W2417110606","https://openalex.org/W2472684153","https://openalex.org/W2505143096","https://openalex.org/W2528763179","https://openalex.org/W2619212571","https://openalex.org/W2734336479","https://openalex.org/W2783566181","https://openalex.org/W2892266624","https://openalex.org/W2910183803","https://openalex.org/W2950704426","https://openalex.org/W2957160040","https://openalex.org/W3002251380","https://openalex.org/W4211045415","https://openalex.org/W4238620889","https://openalex.org/W4244387885","https://openalex.org/W4246558919","https://openalex.org/W4384103844","https://openalex.org/W4385997711"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2948843747","https://openalex.org/W7104113469","https://openalex.org/W2908084374","https://openalex.org/W2227021768","https://openalex.org/W1513654955","https://openalex.org/W2731275513","https://openalex.org/W2157671007","https://openalex.org/W2771288347","https://openalex.org/W7099166394","https://openalex.org/W1588558840"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Transparency":[0],"is":[1],"a":[2,19,52],"complex":[3],"and":[4,34,43,60,81,93,98,110,116,144],"multifaceted":[5],"communication":[6],"phenomenon.":[7],"In":[8],"the":[9,48,61,70,133],"current":[10],"environment,":[11],"demands":[12,65],"for":[13,141],"organizational":[14],"transparency":[15,64,83,107,138,147],"now":[16],"come":[17],"from":[18,30],"wide":[20],"range":[21,62],"of":[22,56,63,72,106,123,127,132,137],"entities":[23],"we":[24],"term":[25],"visibility":[26,58,77,91],"agents":[27,59,78,92],",":[28,115],"ranging":[29],"nongovernmental":[31],"organizations":[32],"(NGOs)":[33],"global":[35],"networks,":[36],"on":[37,47,146],"one":[38,131],"hand,":[39],"to":[40,54],"activist":[41],"coalitions":[42],"automated":[44],"surveillance":[45],"agents,":[46],"other.":[49],"We":[50,85,119],"develop":[51],"framework":[53],"conceive":[55],"such":[57],"that":[66,76],"they":[67],"make":[68],"in":[69],"context":[71],"environmental":[73,128],"issues,":[74],"positing":[75],"significantly":[79],"shape":[80],"diversify":[82],"practices.":[84],"identify":[86],"four":[87],"major":[88],"relationships":[89,124],"between":[90],"organizations\u2014":[94],"inquisitorial,":[95],"adversarial,":[96],"associative,":[97],"advocative":[99],"\u2014which":[100],"are":[101,148],"associated":[102],"with":[103,125],"specific":[104],"kinds":[105],"demands,":[108],"requests,":[109],"imperatives:":[111],"accountability,":[112],"monitoring,":[113],"disclosure":[114],"secrecy":[117],".":[118],"illustrate":[120],"each":[121],"set":[122],"examples":[126],"reporting":[129],"practices,":[130],"most":[134],"prominent":[135],"areas":[136],"management.":[139],"Implications":[140],"both":[142],"theory":[143],"research":[145],"discussed.":[149]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":6},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-14T16:39:01.820549","created_date":"2022-11-30T00:00:00"}