{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308945892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","title":"Real-world clinical effectiveness and sustainability of universal bloodborne virus testing in an urban emergency department in the UK","display_name":"Real-world clinical effectiveness and sustainability of universal bloodborne virus testing in an urban emergency department in the UK","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-10","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308945892","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36357472","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9648896"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-23602-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-23602-1.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5030499905","display_name":"Elizabeth Smout","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153084","display_name":"UK Health Security Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/018h10037","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006","https://openalex.org/I4387153084"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Elizabeth Smout","raw_affiliation_strings":["Field Service, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK","UK Field Epidemiology Training Programme, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Field Service, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153084"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"UK Field Epidemiology Training Programme, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055551544","display_name":"Khine Phyu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-2480","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5836-2480"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Khine Phyu","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Gareth J. Hughes","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4387153084","display_name":"UK Health Security Agency","ror":"https://ror.org/018h10037","country_code":"GB","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1311074006","https://openalex.org/I4387153084"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Gareth J. Hughes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Field Service, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Field Service, UK Health Security Agency, Leeds, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4387153084"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Lee Parker","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lee Parker","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5007417924","display_name":"Roozbeh Rezai","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Roozbeh Rezai","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103071223","display_name":"Amy L Evans","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-9342","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6664-9342"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Amy Evans","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5051924715","display_name":"Joscelyne McLaren","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Joscelyne McLaren","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Stephen Bush","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Stephen Bush","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Sarah Davey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sarah Davey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5017964659","display_name":"Mark A. Aldersley","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5789-1786","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5789-1786"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mark A. Aldersley","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5032867700","display_name":"Murad Ruf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210106787","display_name":"Gilead Sciences (United Kingdom)","ror":"https://ror.org/01e11zd27","country_code":"GB","type":"company","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210106787","https://openalex.org/I4210140816"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Murad Ruf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Public Health, Medical Affairs, Gilead Sciences Ltd, London, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Public Health, Medical Affairs, Gilead Sciences Ltd, London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210106787"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Emma E. Page","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1295121038","display_name":"Leeds General Infirmary","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrjej96","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2799390153","display_name":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust","ror":"https://ror.org/00v4dac24","country_code":"GB","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Emma E. Page","raw_affiliation_strings":["Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK. emma.page7@nhs.net","Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK. emma.page7@nhs.net","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Leeds Teaching Hospitals Trust, Leeds General Infirmary, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1295121038","https://openalex.org/I2799390153"],"apc_list":{"value":2190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2190},"apc_paid":{"value":2190,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2190},"fwci":1.9045,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":17,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.87621145,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"1","first_page":"19257","last_page":"19257"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10082","display_name":"HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions","score":0.8622999787330627,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2725","display_name":"Infectious Diseases"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10151","display_name":"Hepatitis C virus research","score":0.039900001138448715,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2721","display_name":"Hepatology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11860","display_name":"HIV, Drug Use, Sexual Risk","score":0.030500000342726707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2713","display_name":"Epidemiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/blood-borne-viruses","display_name":"blood-borne viruses","score":0.8669999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv","display_name":"HIV","score":0.4690000116825104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b","display_name":"hepatitis B","score":0.9739999771118164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c","display_name":"hepatitis C","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/opt-out-testing","display_name":"opt-out testing","score":0.6299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-department","display_name":"emergency department","score":0.5849999785423279},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/linkage-to-care","display_name":"linkage to care","score":0.9190000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-treatment-initiation","display_name":"HIV treatment initiation","score":0.5400000214576721},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-treatment-initiation","display_name":"HCV treatment initiation","score":0.7429999709129333},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-b-surface-antigen","display_name":"hepatitis B surface antigen","score":0.7039999961853027},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hcv-rna","display_name":"HCV RNA","score":0.6700000166893005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/seroprevalence","display_name":"seroprevalence","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/routine-blood-tests","display_name":"routine blood tests","score":0.45899999141693115},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hiv-elimination","display_name":"HIV elimination","score":0.3199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hepatitis-c-elimination","display_name":"HCV elimination","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/marginalised-populations","display_name":"marginalised populations","score":0.6389999985694885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/health-care-access","display_name":"health care access","score":0.4819999933242798}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780724011","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1295316","display_name":"Emergency department","level":2,"score":0.6563530564308167},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C66204764","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q219416","display_name":"Sustainability","level":2,"score":0.5994439125061035},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.4685096740722656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C545542383","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2751242","display_name":"Medical emergency","level":1,"score":0.4191519320011139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.41387176513671875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.37779486179351807},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.17665216326713562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.14594867825508118},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D004636","descriptor_name":"Emergency Service, Hospital","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006113","descriptor_name":"United Kingdom","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006509","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006509","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006514","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis B Surface Antigens","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006526","descriptor_name":"Hepatitis C","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012313","descriptor_name":"RNA","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015658","descriptor_name":"HIV Infections","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D016036","descriptor_name":"Seroepidemiologic Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016174","descriptor_name":"Hepacivirus","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D016896","descriptor_name":"Treatment Outcome","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-23602-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9648896","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9648896","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Sci Rep","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:36357472","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36357472","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific reports","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:e04403594d444610a4c3cbf1446b315b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/e04403594d444610a4c3cbf1446b315b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-23602-1","pdf_url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-022-23602-1.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S196734849","display_name":"Scientific Reports","issn_l":"2045-2322","issn":["2045-2322"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-c","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319908","host_organization_name":"Nature Portfolio","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319908","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Nature Portfolio","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Scientific Reports","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","score":1.0,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320308573","display_name":"Gilead Sciences","ror":"https://ror.org/056546b03"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308945892.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308945892.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":19,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007850314","https://openalex.org/W2012907711","https://openalex.org/W2070769352","https://openalex.org/W2163123056","https://openalex.org/W2286361385","https://openalex.org/W2295668981","https://openalex.org/W2463585544","https://openalex.org/W2514946756","https://openalex.org/W2727980005","https://openalex.org/W2790836473","https://openalex.org/W2795590013","https://openalex.org/W2800685111","https://openalex.org/W2884219856","https://openalex.org/W2922224107","https://openalex.org/W2954380346","https://openalex.org/W2970907004","https://openalex.org/W3042285173","https://openalex.org/W4221107642","https://openalex.org/W4282962074"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2800685111","https://openalex.org/W4221107642","https://openalex.org/W4412028758","https://openalex.org/W2790836473","https://openalex.org/W4391623056","https://openalex.org/W4282962074","https://openalex.org/W4417427663","https://openalex.org/W2295668981","https://openalex.org/W4386886397","https://openalex.org/W4296430510"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Innovative":[0],"testing":[1,21,56,84,146,250],"approaches":[2],"and":[3,14,39,82,100,116,151,189,208,221,253],"care":[4,105],"pathways":[5],"are":[6],"required":[7,200],"to":[8,77,104,203],"meet":[9],"HIV,":[10,80],"hepatitis":[11,15],"B":[12],"(HBV)":[13],"C":[16],"(HCV)":[17],"elimination":[18],"goals.":[19],"Routine":[20],"for":[22,36,85,98,109,127,171,235,282],"blood-borne":[23],"viruses":[24],"(BBVs)":[25],"within":[26,154],"emergency":[27],"departments":[28],"(EDs)":[29],"is":[30,43,279],"suggested":[31],"by":[32],"the":[33,51,72,135],"European":[34],"Centre":[35],"Disease":[37],"Prevention":[38],"Control":[40],"but":[41],"there":[42],"a":[44,60,94],"paucity":[45],"of":[46,53,134,242],"supporting":[47],"evidence.":[48],"We":[49,144],"evaluated":[50],"introduction":[52],"routine":[54,95],"BBV":[55,148,177,249,258],"in":[57,64,216,255],"EDs":[58],"at":[59,227],"large":[61],"teaching":[62],"hospital":[63],"northern":[65],"England.":[66],"In":[67],"October":[68,140],"2018,":[69],"we":[70,131],"modified":[71],"electronic":[73],"laboratory":[74],"ordering":[75],"system":[76],"reflex":[78],"opt-out":[79,247],"HBV":[81],"HCV":[83,191,206,236,283],"all":[86],"ED":[87,163,248],"attendees":[88,164],"aged":[89],"16-65":[90],"years":[91],"who":[92,118,165,286],"had":[93,119,166],"blood":[96],"test":[97],"urea":[99],"electrolytes":[101],"(U&Es).":[102],"Linkage":[103],"(LTC)":[106],"was":[107,214,231],"attempted":[108],"newly":[110],"diagnosed":[111],"patients,":[112],"those":[113,117],"never":[114],"referred":[115],"previously":[120],"disengaged":[121],"from":[122],"care.":[123],"The":[124],"project":[125],"operated":[126],"18":[128],"months,":[129,160],"here":[130],"present":[132],"evaluation":[133],"initial":[136],"nine":[137],"months":[138,156,229],"(2":[139],"2018-1":[141],"July":[142],"2019).":[143],"analysed":[145],"uptake,":[147],"seropositivity,":[149],"LTC":[150,213,230,273],"treatment":[152],"initiation":[153],"six":[155],"post-diagnosis.":[157],"Over":[158],"9":[159],"17,026/28,178":[161],"(60.4%)":[162],"U&Es":[167],"performed":[168],"were":[169,179],"tested":[170],"\u2265":[172],"1":[173],"BBV.":[174],"299":[175],"active":[176,257],"infections":[178],"identified:":[180],"70":[181],"HIV":[182,197,219],"Ab/Ag-positive":[183,198,220],"(0.4%":[184],"seroprevalence),":[185],"73":[186],"HBsAg-positive":[187,211,224],"(0.4%)":[188],"156":[190],"RNA-positive":[192,207,237,284],"(1.0%).":[193],"Only":[194],"24.3%":[195],"(17/70)":[196],"individuals":[199],"LTC,":[201],"compared":[202],"94.9%":[204],"(148/156)":[205],"53.4%":[209],"(39/73)":[210],"individuals.":[212,225],"successful":[215],"94.1%":[217],"(16/17)":[218],"69.3%":[222],"(27/39)":[223],"However,":[226],"6":[228],"just":[232],"39.2%":[233],"(58/148)":[234],"individuals,":[238],"with":[239,264],"64%":[240],"(37/58)":[241],"these":[243],"commencing":[244],"treatment.":[245],"Universal":[246],"proved":[251],"feasible":[252],"effective":[254],"identifying":[256],"infections,":[259],"especially":[260],"among":[261],"marginalised":[262],"populations":[263],"reduced":[265],"healthcare":[266],"access.":[267],"Our":[268],"integrated":[269],"approach":[270],"achieved":[271],"good":[272],"rates":[274],"although":[275],"further":[276],"service":[277],"development":[278],"necessary,":[280],"particularly":[281],"people":[285],"inject":[287],"drugs.":[288]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-11-19T00:00:00"}