{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4308335986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","title":"Testis Size Variation and Its Environmental Correlates in Andrew\u2019s Toad (Bufo andrewsi)","display_name":"Testis Size Variation and Its Environmental Correlates in Andrew\u2019s Toad (Bufo andrewsi)","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-11-02","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4308335986","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36359135","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9657756"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ani12213011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/3011/pdf?version=1667882269","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168508","display_name":"Animals","issn_l":"2076-2615","issn":["2076-2615"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animals","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4308335986"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/3011/pdf?version=1667882269","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5026529607","display_name":"Ying Jiang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6391-5537","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6391-5537"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16351329","display_name":"China West Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s99y476","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ying Jiang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6391-5537","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100696734","display_name":"Li Zhao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6776-1996","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6776-1996"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16351329","display_name":"China West Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s99y476","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Li Zhao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5066753626","display_name":"Xiaofeng Luan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2647-4082","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2647-4082"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I31683504","display_name":"Beijing Forestry University","ror":"https://ror.org/04xv2pc41","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1327237609","https://openalex.org/I31683504","https://openalex.org/I4210127390"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Xiaofeng Luan","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Ecology and Nature Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I31683504"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112947687","display_name":"Wenbo Liao","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5303-4114","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5303-4114"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I16351329","display_name":"China West Normal University","ror":"https://ror.org/04s99y476","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Wenbo Liao","raw_affiliation_strings":["Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Artificial Propagation and Utilization in Anurans of Nanchong City, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Key Laboratory of Southwest China Wildlife Resources Conservation (Ministry of Education), China West Normal University, Nanchong 637009, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5066753626","https://openalex.org/A5112947687"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I16351329","https://openalex.org/I31683504"],"apc_list":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1885},"apc_paid":{"value":1800,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":1885},"fwci":1.3463,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":7,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75981729,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"21","first_page":"3011","last_page":"3011"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10174","display_name":"Animal Behavior and Reproduction","score":0.9810000061988831,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10332","display_name":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","score":0.014299999922513962,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1105","display_name":"Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11505","display_name":"Reproductive biology and impacts on aquatic species","score":0.0034000000450760126,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1314","display_name":"Physiology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/13","display_name":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/testicular-volume","display_name":"testicular volume","score":0.9359999895095825},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/male-reproductive-investment","display_name":"male reproductive investment","score":0.9419999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/environmental-variability","display_name":"environmental variability","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-condition","display_name":"body condition","score":0.7390000224113464},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rainfall","display_name":"rainfall","score":0.9440000057220459},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/latitudinal-gradient","display_name":"latitudinal gradient","score":0.7059999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/elevation-gradient","display_name":"elevation gradient","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/intraspecific-variation","display_name":"intraspecific variation","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/anura","display_name":"Anura","score":0.6869999766349792},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/population-variation","display_name":"population variation","score":0.38499999046325684}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C131892835","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q770985","display_name":"Intraspecific competition","level":2,"score":0.8615054488182068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778166480","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6453151","display_name":"Toad","level":2,"score":0.8579531311988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.7634067535400391},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777836633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q639022","display_name":"Bufo","level":3,"score":0.6739106774330139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778334786","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1586270","display_name":"Variation (astronomy)","level":2,"score":0.6293931603431702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47559259","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q778143","display_name":"Biological dispersal","level":3,"score":0.5344283580780029},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.48628008365631104},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6350597","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q339495","display_name":"Altitude (triangle)","level":2,"score":0.46091535687446594},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122523270","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34027","display_name":"Latitude","level":2,"score":0.4512556791305542},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C90856448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q431","display_name":"Zoology","level":1,"score":0.42634516954421997},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2993083740","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7897815","display_name":"Geographic variation","level":3,"score":0.41031041741371155},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.18244445323944092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.15302211046218872},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.08576399087905884},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C13280743","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131089","display_name":"Geodesy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2524010","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8087","display_name":"Geometry","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44870925","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37547","display_name":"Astrophysics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/ani12213011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/3011/pdf?version=1667882269","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168508","display_name":"Animals","issn_l":"2076-2615","issn":["2076-2615"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animals","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36359135","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36359135","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animals : an open access journal from MDPI","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9657756","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC9657756/","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animals (Basel)","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:6de5af86660840e1a4f808078b70ba7b","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/6de5af86660840e1a4f808078b70ba7b","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Animals, Vol 12, Iss 21, p 3011 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/ani12213011","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/ani12213011","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/12/21/3011/pdf?version=1667882269","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210168508","display_name":"Animals","issn_l":"2076-2615","issn":["2076-2615"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Animals","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308335986.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4308335986.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":90,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W205539832","https://openalex.org/W295414133","https://openalex.org/W1538327634","https://openalex.org/W1540777149","https://openalex.org/W1545096867","https://openalex.org/W1951724000","https://openalex.org/W1966878146","https://openalex.org/W1969742993","https://openalex.org/W1973274511","https://openalex.org/W1974088373","https://openalex.org/W1975806093","https://openalex.org/W1977320179","https://openalex.org/W1980522026","https://openalex.org/W1991719718","https://openalex.org/W1997211898","https://openalex.org/W2012032753","https://openalex.org/W2016471432","https://openalex.org/W2017882872","https://openalex.org/W2019882998","https://openalex.org/W2030097538","https://openalex.org/W2034154252","https://openalex.org/W2034627868","https://openalex.org/W2040171644","https://openalex.org/W2041120053","https://openalex.org/W2042506352","https://openalex.org/W2043081789","https://openalex.org/W2046777365","https://openalex.org/W2056767694","https://openalex.org/W2057389768","https://openalex.org/W2058670567","https://openalex.org/W2065258504","https://openalex.org/W2076402007","https://openalex.org/W2107539596","https://openalex.org/W2112664573","https://openalex.org/W2114880080","https://openalex.org/W2122368033","https://openalex.org/W2124328525","https://openalex.org/W2137755150","https://openalex.org/W2141573272","https://openalex.org/W2172018854","https://openalex.org/W2239740295","https://openalex.org/W2256139096","https://openalex.org/W2293310965","https://openalex.org/W2313109424","https://openalex.org/W2344313228","https://openalex.org/W2411509391","https://openalex.org/W2461049324","https://openalex.org/W2504297329","https://openalex.org/W2512183994","https://openalex.org/W2515092391","https://openalex.org/W2520789778","https://openalex.org/W2521964851","https://openalex.org/W2538370959","https://openalex.org/W2564837893","https://openalex.org/W2588932972","https://openalex.org/W2594764962","https://openalex.org/W2606413424","https://openalex.org/W2731059449","https://openalex.org/W2766795321","https://openalex.org/W2768563970","https://openalex.org/W2795406204","https://openalex.org/W2801583342","https://openalex.org/W2806940492","https://openalex.org/W2808509478","https://openalex.org/W2903683038","https://openalex.org/W2944739257","https://openalex.org/W2947106514","https://openalex.org/W2953224617","https://openalex.org/W2953339198","https://openalex.org/W2963267279","https://openalex.org/W2978694164","https://openalex.org/W2999263448","https://openalex.org/W3017706900","https://openalex.org/W3090614074","https://openalex.org/W3092727317","https://openalex.org/W3099636149","https://openalex.org/W3164465485","https://openalex.org/W3174104704","https://openalex.org/W3182693717","https://openalex.org/W3197258947","https://openalex.org/W3198610647","https://openalex.org/W4213296270","https://openalex.org/W4229019772","https://openalex.org/W4285677446","https://openalex.org/W4289731059","https://openalex.org/W4294243100","https://openalex.org/W4295204191","https://openalex.org/W6762888841","https://openalex.org/W6765036570","https://openalex.org/W6769305683"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4405963487","https://openalex.org/W4283810917","https://openalex.org/W2012032753","https://openalex.org/W7221772267","https://openalex.org/W2806940492","https://openalex.org/W4311636596","https://openalex.org/W2156499666","https://openalex.org/W2256139096","https://openalex.org/W1974088373","https://openalex.org/W2344313228"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Reproductive":[0],"investments":[1,22],"influenced":[2],"by":[3],"environmental":[4,72,169],"conditions":[5],"vary":[6],"extensively":[7],"among":[8],"geographically":[9],"distinct":[10],"populations.":[11],"However,":[12],"investigations":[13],"of":[14,16,45,139,141,158,165],"patterns":[15],"intraspecific":[17],"variation":[18,28,38,79,140],"in":[19,29,39,42,60,80,105],"male":[20,66,155],"reproductive":[21,67,156],"and":[23,86,93,130],"the":[24,37,46,103,106,137,153],"mechanisms":[25],"shaping":[26],"this":[27,159],"anurans":[30],"remain":[31],"scarce.":[32],"Here,":[33],"we":[34],"focused":[35],"on":[36,70],"testis":[40,82,91,107,111,128],"size":[41,83,92,112,129],"14":[43],"populations":[44],"Andrew\u2019s":[47],"toad":[48],"Bufo":[49],"andrewsi,":[50],"a":[51,77,87,133,163],"species":[52,160],"with":[53,116,136,143],"weak":[54],"dispersal":[55],"ability":[56],"but":[57,132],"wide":[58],"distribution":[59],"southwestern":[61],"China,":[62],"to":[63],"establish":[64],"whether":[65],"investment":[68,157],"varies":[69],"an":[71],"gradient.":[73],"Our":[74],"analysis":[75],"revealed":[76],"significant":[78],"relative":[81,110,127],"across":[84],"populations,":[85],"positive":[88],"correlation":[89,135],"between":[90,126],"body":[94],"condition.":[95],"We,":[96],"however,":[97],"found":[98,123],"no":[99,124],"geographic":[100],"trends":[101],"explaining":[102],"variability":[104],"size.":[108],"The":[109],"did":[113],"not":[114],"increase":[115],"increasing":[117],"latitude":[118],"or":[119,167],"altitude.":[120],"We":[121],"also":[122],"relationship":[125],"rainfall,":[131],"negative":[134],"coefficient":[138],"temperature,":[142],"larger":[144],"testes":[145],"under":[146],"stable":[147],"environments.":[148],"These":[149],"findings":[150],"suggest":[151],"that":[152],"decreased":[154],"may":[161],"be":[162],"consequence":[164],"harsher":[166],"fluctuating":[168],"conditions.":[170]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-11-11T00:00:00"}