{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4307775475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","title":"Student nurses' spiritual care competence and attitude: An online survey","display_name":"Student nurses' spiritual care competence and attitude: An online survey","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307775475","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36310418","pmcid":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9912412"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/nop2.1441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nop2.1441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185822","display_name":"Nursing Open","issn_l":"2054-1058","issn":["2054-1058"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref","doaj","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nop2.1441","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109461336","display_name":"Zhihua Guo","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2151-7258","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2151-7258"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405280723","display_name":"Changsha Health Vocational College","ror":"https://ror.org/03bpaph39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405280723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhihua Guo","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nursing Department, Changsha Health Vocational College, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nursing Department, Changsha Health Vocational College, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405280723"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5071905749","display_name":"Yan Zhang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-8122","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-8122"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405278825","display_name":"Jiangxi Health Vocational College","ror":"https://ror.org/00m07en10","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405278825"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yan Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College, Nanchang, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5547-8122","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nursing Department, Jiangxi Health Vocational College, Nanchang, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405278825"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Pan Li","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43081956","display_name":"Xiangnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05by9mg64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43081956"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Pan Li","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43081956"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Qianyou Zhang","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405280723","display_name":"Changsha Health Vocational College","ror":"https://ror.org/03bpaph39","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405280723"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Qianyou Zhang","raw_affiliation_strings":["Nursing Department, Changsha Health Vocational College, Changsha, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Nursing Department, Changsha Health Vocational College, Changsha, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405280723"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5056723973","display_name":"Chunhong Shi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-221X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-221X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I43081956","display_name":"Xiangnan University","ror":"https://ror.org/05by9mg64","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43081956"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chunhong Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Nursing, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2633-221X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Nursing, Xiangnan University, Chenzhou, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43081956"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5056723973"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I43081956"],"apc_list":{"value":2800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2800},"apc_paid":{"value":2800,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2800},"fwci":4.9911,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":31,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.96108396,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":89,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":"3","first_page":"1811","last_page":"1820"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10509","display_name":"Religion, Spirituality, and Psychology","score":0.9848999977111816,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3306","display_name":"Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13340","display_name":"Palliative and Oncologic Care","score":0.011099999770522118,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12393","display_name":"Workplace Spirituality and Leadership","score":0.0013000000035390258,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3317","display_name":"Demography"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-care","display_name":"spiritual care","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-students","display_name":"nursing students","score":0.8479999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-care-competence","display_name":"spiritual care competence","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nursing-education","display_name":"nursing education","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-care-education","display_name":"spiritual care education","score":0.7919999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.7580749988555908},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2994416777","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1081988","display_name":"Spiritual care","level":4,"score":0.6930811405181885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.5590175986289978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159110408","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121176","display_name":"Nursing","level":1,"score":0.5261927247047424},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019512768","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3399675","display_name":"Positive attitude","level":2,"score":0.47859522700309753},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191935318","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q148","display_name":"China","level":2,"score":0.4191363751888275},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.32901519536972046},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204787440","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188504","display_name":"Alternative medicine","level":2,"score":0.1411019265651703},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.1403471827507019},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C514793146","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q168796","display_name":"Spirituality","level":3,"score":0.08098843693733215},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003430","descriptor_name":"Cross-Sectional Studies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009726","descriptor_name":"Nurses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009726","descriptor_name":"Nurses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D009726","descriptor_name":"Nurses","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013338","descriptor_name":"Students, Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013338","descriptor_name":"Students, Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013338","descriptor_name":"Students, Nursing","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D026443","descriptor_name":"Spiritual Therapies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D026443","descriptor_name":"Spiritual Therapies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D026443","descriptor_name":"Spiritual Therapies","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D029181","descriptor_name":"Spirituality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D029181","descriptor_name":"Spirituality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D029181","descriptor_name":"Spirituality","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1002/nop2.1441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nop2.1441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185822","display_name":"Nursing Open","issn_l":"2054-1058","issn":["2054-1058"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9912412","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9912412","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nurs Open","raw_type":"Text"},{"id":"pmid:36310418","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36310418","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing open","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:3ba1bd3570e4424ca78fd25cc33ffc63","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/3ba1bd3570e4424ca78fd25cc33ffc63","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Open, Vol 10, Iss 3, Pp 1811-1820 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1002/nop2.1441","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.1441","pdf_url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdfdirect/10.1002/nop2.1441","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210185822","display_name":"Nursing Open","issn_l":"2054-1058","issn":["2054-1058"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","dongbi-b","doyens","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320595","host_organization_name":"Wiley","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320595"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Wiley"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Nursing Open","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9074000120162964,"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3"},{"score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"score":0.5699999928474426,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307775475.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307775475.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":36,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2007992212","https://openalex.org/W2232352245","https://openalex.org/W2234043193","https://openalex.org/W2610481534","https://openalex.org/W2618029941","https://openalex.org/W2618799633","https://openalex.org/W2741866829","https://openalex.org/W2749799702","https://openalex.org/W2800298742","https://openalex.org/W2801800126","https://openalex.org/W2885138283","https://openalex.org/W2905211605","https://openalex.org/W2913918687","https://openalex.org/W2980923774","https://openalex.org/W2982394218","https://openalex.org/W2982820424","https://openalex.org/W2990634766","https://openalex.org/W2991158567","https://openalex.org/W2994642723","https://openalex.org/W3015577157","https://openalex.org/W3041429061","https://openalex.org/W3049263675","https://openalex.org/W3080568466","https://openalex.org/W3086155183","https://openalex.org/W3086440456","https://openalex.org/W3093790706","https://openalex.org/W3121897684","https://openalex.org/W3127512169","https://openalex.org/W3129355857","https://openalex.org/W3133019074","https://openalex.org/W3133996029","https://openalex.org/W3157697215","https://openalex.org/W3167749084","https://openalex.org/W3202417054","https://openalex.org/W4292542163","https://openalex.org/W4307775475"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7216039772","https://openalex.org/W3134172369","https://openalex.org/W4388952265","https://openalex.org/W2036693204","https://openalex.org/W1851409387","https://openalex.org/W4398146659","https://openalex.org/W3167616400","https://openalex.org/W3188279162","https://openalex.org/W7128161139","https://openalex.org/W2800128717"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"AIMS:":[0],"This":[1],"study":[2,21],"aimed":[3],"to":[4,30],"assess":[5],"student":[6,39],"nurses'":[7],"competence":[8,130],"and":[9,14,67,88,116,119,131,143],"attitude":[10,135],"toward":[11],"spiritual":[12,106,128,137,148],"care":[13,107,129,138,149],"analysed":[15],"the":[16,57,61,68,80,89,101,123],"associated":[17],"factors.":[18],"DESIGN:":[19],"Cross-sectional":[20],"using":[22,56],"an":[23],"online":[24],"survey.":[25],"METHODS:":[26],"From":[27],"April":[28],"14":[29],"June":[31],"14,":[32],"2018,":[33],"a":[34,105,140],"convenience":[35],"sample":[36],"of":[37,46,60,86,95,126,146],"938":[38],"nurses":[40],"were":[41,53,122],"recruited":[42],"from":[43],"six":[44],"schools":[45],"Nursing":[47],"in":[48,110],"Hunan":[49],"Province,":[50],"China.":[51],"Data":[52],"collected":[54],"by":[55],"Chinese":[58],"versions":[59],"Spiritual":[62,69],"Care":[63,70],"Competence":[64],"Scale":[65,72],"(C-SCCS)":[66],"Attitude":[71],"(C-SCAS).":[73],"RESULTS:":[74],"The":[75],"average":[76],"total":[77],"score":[78],"on":[79],"C-SCCS":[81],"was":[82,91,139],"21.42":[83],"(\u00b14.27)":[84],"out":[85,94],"30":[87],"C-SCAS":[90],"58.03":[92],"(\u00b19.90)":[93],"75.":[96],"Factors":[97],"such":[98],"as":[99],"liking":[100],"nursing":[102],"profession,":[103],"attending":[104],"course,":[108],"participation":[109],"classroom":[111],"learning":[112],"or":[113],"expert":[114],"lecture,":[115],"supporting":[117],"continuous":[118],"systematic":[120],"training":[121],"strongest":[124],"predictors":[125],"higher":[127,147],"attitude.":[132],"A":[133],"better":[134],"about":[136],"relatively":[141],"moderate":[142],"significant":[144],"predictor":[145],"competence.":[150]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":9},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-10-30T12:39:25.321706","created_date":"2022-11-05T00:00:00"}