{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4307698993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","title":"The Liberal Imagination Revisited","display_name":"The Liberal Imagination Revisited","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307698993","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Twentieth-Century American Literature","raw_type":"book-chapter"},"volume":{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4307699058","display_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Twentieth-Century American Literature"},"type":"book-chapter","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5010053767","display_name":"Johannes Voelz","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I114090438","display_name":"Goethe University Frankfurt","ror":"https://ror.org/04cvxnb49","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Johannes Voelz","raw_affiliation_strings":["American Studies, Democracy, and Aesthetics, University of Frankfurt"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"American Studies, Democracy, and Aesthetics, University of Frankfurt","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5010053767"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I114090438"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":1,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":95},"biblio":{"volume":null,"issue":null,"first_page":"337","last_page":"355"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13259","display_name":"American Jewish Fiction Analysis","score":0.8163999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13259","display_name":"American Jewish Fiction Analysis","score":0.8163999915122986,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14494","display_name":"American Literature and Culture","score":0.12710000574588776,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13174","display_name":"American and British Literature Analysis","score":0.009100000374019146,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1208","display_name":"Literature and Literary Theory"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/saul-bellow","display_name":"Saul Bellow","score":0.8389999866485596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/the-adventures-of-augie-march","display_name":"The Adventures of Augie March","score":0.9959999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ralph-ellison","display_name":"Ralph Ellison","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invisible-man","display_name":"Invisible Man","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lionel-trilling","display_name":"Lionel Trilling","score":0.9679999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cold-war-liberalism","display_name":"Cold War liberalism","score":0.7179999947547913},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/trumpism","display_name":"Trumpism","score":0.7400000095367432},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crisis-of-liberal-democracy","display_name":"crisis of liberal democracy","score":0.7559999823570251},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sociality","display_name":"sociality","score":0.6159999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/equality","display_name":"equality","score":0.8980000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/individual-freedom","display_name":"individual liberty","score":0.7450000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/invisibility","display_name":"invisibility","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/racism","display_name":"racism","score":0.7720000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/non-recognition","display_name":"non-recognition","score":0.6100000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/egalitarianism","display_name":"egalitarianism","score":0.6549999713897705}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C176544851","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3307505","display_name":"Sociality","level":2,"score":0.676204264163971},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555826173","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7174","display_name":"Democracy","level":3,"score":0.5763508081436157},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547727832","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6216","display_name":"Liberalism","level":3,"score":0.5713105201721191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17022365","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171995","display_name":"Individualism","level":2,"score":0.5679904222488403},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10646191","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1996523","display_name":"Dialogical self","level":2,"score":0.5678848624229431},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107038049","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q35986","display_name":"Aesthetics","level":1,"score":0.5093318223953247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.5034641623497009},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C527412718","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q855395","display_name":"Interpretation (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.49927473068237305},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4578096270561218},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11171543","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41630","display_name":"Psychoanalysis","level":1,"score":0.3502930998802185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.31979066133499146},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111472728","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9471","display_name":"Epistemology","level":1,"score":0.30367958545684814},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.2945939898490906},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.22804951667785645},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.18118155002593994},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198824039.013.19","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306463708","display_name":"Oxford University Press eBooks","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310311648","host_organization_name":"Oxford University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310311648","https://openalex.org/P4310311647"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Oxford University Press","University of Oxford"],"type":"ebook platform"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The Oxford Handbook of Twentieth-Century American Literature","raw_type":"book-chapter"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":23,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W627062319","https://openalex.org/W640671715","https://openalex.org/W1495053472","https://openalex.org/W1524155232","https://openalex.org/W1572591950","https://openalex.org/W1587428615","https://openalex.org/W1791935657","https://openalex.org/W1978174389","https://openalex.org/W2020033738","https://openalex.org/W2173132378","https://openalex.org/W2323314195","https://openalex.org/W2323469278","https://openalex.org/W2591539293","https://openalex.org/W2905675759","https://openalex.org/W2948509847","https://openalex.org/W3010576123","https://openalex.org/W4205349292","https://openalex.org/W4214683307","https://openalex.org/W4234721651","https://openalex.org/W4246840924","https://openalex.org/W4301381971","https://openalex.org/W4388259758","https://openalex.org/W6779802852"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2318091170","https://openalex.org/W1495053472","https://openalex.org/W3016007247","https://openalex.org/W2481153992","https://openalex.org/W2911813995","https://openalex.org/W2335009725","https://openalex.org/W4408590517","https://openalex.org/W4408995631","https://openalex.org/W4307103692","https://openalex.org/W3084094431"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"Pairing":[1],"Saul":[2],"Bellow\u2019s":[3,62],"The":[4,126],"Adventures":[5],"of":[6,22,33,39,45,67,99,106,146],"Augie":[7],"March":[8],"(1953)":[9],"with":[10],"Ralph":[11],"Ellison\u2019s":[12,64,97],"Invisible":[13],"Man":[14],"(1952),":[15],"this":[16,57],"chapter":[17,58,127],"offers":[18,134],"a":[19,77,138],"new":[20],"interpretation":[21],"the":[23,31,37,42,87,94,131,143],"\u201cliberal":[24],"imagination\u201d":[25],"(Lionel":[26],"Trilling)":[27],"that":[28],"speaks":[29],"to":[30,52,93,102,124],"crisis":[32],"liberal":[34,132],"democracy":[35],"in":[36,61,80],"age":[38],"Trumpism.":[40],"While":[41,109],"political":[43],"vision":[44],"Cold":[46],"War":[47],"liberalism":[48],"is":[49,84],"often":[50],"taken":[51],"emerge":[53],"from":[54,89],"anti-totalitarian":[55],"individualism,":[56],"instead":[59],"finds":[60],"and":[63,73,114,121],"novels":[65],"models":[66],"sociality":[68],"built":[69],"on":[70],"dialogical":[71],"responsiveness":[72],"equality.":[74],"Bellow":[75],"constructs":[76],"picaro":[78],"society":[79],"which":[81],"individual":[82],"liberty":[83],"reconceived":[85],"as":[86],"movement":[88],"one":[90],"communicative":[91],"interaction":[92],"next.":[95],"Similarly,":[96],"trope":[98],"invisibility":[100,110],"points":[101],"an":[103,119],"incipient":[104],"form":[105],"democratic":[107,139],"sociality.":[108],"indexes":[111],"racist":[112],"exclusion":[113],"non-recognition,":[115],"it":[116],"simultaneously":[117],"envisions":[118],"egalitarian":[120],"non-identitarian":[122],"collective":[123],"come.":[125],"thus":[128],"asks":[129],"whether":[130],"imagination":[133],"resources":[135],"for":[136],"rekindling":[137],"culture":[140],"suffocated":[141],"by":[142],"twenty-first-century":[144],"politics":[145],"division.":[147]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-11-05T00:00:00"}