{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4307584522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","title":"Geospatial assessment of agricultural drought vulnerability using integrated three-dimensional model in the upper Dwarakeshwar river basin in West Bengal, India","display_name":"Geospatial assessment of agricultural drought vulnerability using integrated three-dimensional model in the upper Dwarakeshwar river basin in West Bengal, India","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4307584522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36287365"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87561820","display_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","issn_l":"0944-1344","issn":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","medline","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4307584522"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-684936/latest.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5058593730","display_name":"Ujjal Senapati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-0162","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-0162"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I2611379103","display_name":"Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University","ror":"https://ror.org/0599t2n59","country_code":"IN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I2611379103"]}],"countries":["IN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ujjal Senapati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Panchanan Nagar, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India. senapati.ujjal2012@gmail.com","Department of Geography, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Panchanan Nagar, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6492-0162","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Panchanan Nagar, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India. senapati.ujjal2012@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2611379103"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Cooch Behar Panchanan Barma University, Panchanan Nagar, Vivekananda Street, Cooch Behar, 736101, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2611379103"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077607721","display_name":"Tapan Kumar Das","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-1043","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1699-1043"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Tapan Kumar Das","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Geography, Cooch Behar College, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Geography, Cooch Behar College, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5058593730"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I2611379103"],"apc_list":{"value":3390,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3390},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.8806,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":36,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.86050204,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"31","issue":"41","first_page":"54061","last_page":"54088"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11186","display_name":"Hydrology and Drought Analysis","score":0.9984999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2306","display_name":"Global and Planetary Change"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10439","display_name":"Climate change impacts on agriculture","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12543","display_name":"Groundwater and Watershed Analysis","score":0.00019999999494757503,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2305","display_name":"Environmental Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/23","display_name":"Environmental Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exposure-index","display_name":"exposure index","score":0.7419999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sensitivity-index","display_name":"sensitivity index","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/adaptive-capacity-index","display_name":"adaptive capacity index","score":0.9750000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vegetation-health-index","display_name":"vegetation health index","score":0.7210000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-use-and-land-cover","display_name":"land use and land cover","score":0.7649999856948853},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/crop-yield-anomalies","display_name":"crop yield anomalies","score":0.4779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/dryland-agriculture","display_name":"rainfed agriculture","score":0.7379999756813049},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/food-security","display_name":"food security","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vulnerability-zoning","display_name":"vulnerability zoning","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/analytic-hierarchy-process","display_name":"analytic hierarchy process","score":0.6430000066757202}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777006462","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3738275","display_name":"Adaptive capacity","level":3,"score":0.7172902822494507},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C118518473","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11451","display_name":"Agriculture","level":2,"score":0.6290950179100037},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C95713431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q631425","display_name":"Vulnerability (computing)","level":2,"score":0.6274901032447815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781069661","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7943568","display_name":"Vulnerability index","level":3,"score":0.5787327885627747},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39432304","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q188847","display_name":"Environmental science","level":0,"score":0.572708785533905},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9770341","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1938983","display_name":"Geospatial analysis","level":2,"score":0.5685388445854187},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777382242","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6017816","display_name":"Index (typography)","level":2,"score":0.5362837314605713},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779501324","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q581445","display_name":"Social vulnerability","level":3,"score":0.5116825103759766},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C205649164","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1071","display_name":"Geography","level":0,"score":0.489923894405365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C87345402","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q485202","display_name":"Analytic hierarchy process","level":2,"score":0.4896541237831116},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C549605437","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1229911","display_name":"Food security","level":3,"score":0.4628429114818573},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C107826830","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q929380","display_name":"Environmental resource management","level":1,"score":0.40350788831710815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524765639","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1501619","display_name":"Water resource management","level":1,"score":0.37026476860046387},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C76886044","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2883300","display_name":"Hydrology (agriculture)","level":2,"score":0.3220927119255066},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C132651083","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7942","display_name":"Climate change","level":2,"score":0.28710198402404785},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137176749","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4105337","display_name":"Psychological resilience","level":2,"score":0.2850651741027832},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62649853","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q199687","display_name":"Remote sensing","level":1,"score":0.1637856662273407},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18903297","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7150","display_name":"Ecology","level":1,"score":0.15533295273780823},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.13964661955833435},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.12631762027740479},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.10784518718719482},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C187320778","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1349130","display_name":"Geotechnical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C542102704","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q183257","display_name":"Psychotherapist","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42475967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q194292","display_name":"Operations research","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C166957645","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q23498","display_name":"Archaeology","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000383","descriptor_name":"Agriculture","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007194","descriptor_name":"India","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008962","descriptor_name":"Models, Theoretical","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D040362","descriptor_name":"Geographic Information Systems","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D045483","descriptor_name":"Rivers","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D055864","descriptor_name":"Droughts","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true}],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-022-23663-9","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S87561820","display_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","issn_l":"0944-1344","issn":["0944-1344","1614-7499"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","medline","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-684936/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},{"id":"pmid:36287365","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36287365","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Environmental science and pollution research international","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","doi":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-684936/v1","pdf_url":"https://www.researchsquare.com/article/rs-684936/latest.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525896","display_name":"Research Square","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Research Square","raw_type":"posted-content"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger","score":0.875},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/6","display_name":"Clean water and sanitation","score":0.6618000268936157}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320332183","display_name":"U.S. Geological Survey","ror":"https://ror.org/035a68863"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307584522.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4307584522.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":77,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W602303504","https://openalex.org/W770313232","https://openalex.org/W2000511460","https://openalex.org/W2008368017","https://openalex.org/W2009012239","https://openalex.org/W2021365919","https://openalex.org/W2034069001","https://openalex.org/W2038875508","https://openalex.org/W2042148766","https://openalex.org/W2047126675","https://openalex.org/W2049579703","https://openalex.org/W2062045086","https://openalex.org/W2067445310","https://openalex.org/W2067956280","https://openalex.org/W2070122702","https://openalex.org/W2113231958","https://openalex.org/W2117995562","https://openalex.org/W2120842468","https://openalex.org/W2145435746","https://openalex.org/W2152823637","https://openalex.org/W2269622569","https://openalex.org/W2290055506","https://openalex.org/W2300475540","https://openalex.org/W2332442418","https://openalex.org/W2346766736","https://openalex.org/W2395785611","https://openalex.org/W2424367959","https://openalex.org/W2466064139","https://openalex.org/W2509754970","https://openalex.org/W2511050609","https://openalex.org/W2561537405","https://openalex.org/W2585206336","https://openalex.org/W2766209497","https://openalex.org/W2775626384","https://openalex.org/W2790437046","https://openalex.org/W2800269360","https://openalex.org/W2803957042","https://openalex.org/W2804272250","https://openalex.org/W2811247100","https://openalex.org/W2914446793","https://openalex.org/W2916836794","https://openalex.org/W2932780489","https://openalex.org/W2943262339","https://openalex.org/W2946044598","https://openalex.org/W2946425801","https://openalex.org/W2962150649","https://openalex.org/W2963114203","https://openalex.org/W2971461196","https://openalex.org/W2976286330","https://openalex.org/W2982221526","https://openalex.org/W2991431198","https://openalex.org/W2996843725","https://openalex.org/W2998215369","https://openalex.org/W3011516093","https://openalex.org/W3016775561","https://openalex.org/W3038277988","https://openalex.org/W3043752118","https://openalex.org/W3048147849","https://openalex.org/W3092724042","https://openalex.org/W3094535223","https://openalex.org/W3098913076","https://openalex.org/W3105157533","https://openalex.org/W3133865156","https://openalex.org/W3156117533","https://openalex.org/W3164857094","https://openalex.org/W3165424474","https://openalex.org/W3209552813","https://openalex.org/W4206067248","https://openalex.org/W4210568838","https://openalex.org/W4211072808","https://openalex.org/W4225824656","https://openalex.org/W4241650938","https://openalex.org/W4245699803","https://openalex.org/W4281293236","https://openalex.org/W4282945824","https://openalex.org/W4285085714","https://openalex.org/W7130643322"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2049579703","https://openalex.org/W2092744923","https://openalex.org/W2290055506","https://openalex.org/W4404510289","https://openalex.org/W4413608004","https://openalex.org/W4413738151","https://openalex.org/W2067445310","https://openalex.org/W4386471501","https://openalex.org/W4388248578","https://openalex.org/W2617779206"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0],"It":[1],"is":[2],"essential":[3],"to":[4,34,233],"measure":[5],"the":[6,19,35,50,61,151,173,182,236],"degree":[7],"of":[8,43,53,60,96],"agricultural":[9,46,62],"drought":[10,26,63],"vulnerability":[11,64,194],"in":[12,32],"an":[13,206],"underdeveloped":[14],"rain-fed":[15],"agro-based":[16],"economy":[17],"at":[18],"local,":[20],"regional,":[21],"and":[22,41,79,107,123,142,160,202,216],"national":[23],"level.":[24],"Agricultural":[25],"has":[27,67,87,114,127,146,168],"become":[28],"a":[29,44,54],"major":[30],"concern":[31],"respect":[33],"global":[36],"food":[37,51],"crisis":[38],"for":[39,90],"investigation":[40],"development":[42],"sustainable":[45],"system":[47],"that":[48],"sustains":[49],"security":[52],"country.":[55],"In":[56],"this":[57,91,97],"research,":[58],"delineation":[59],"(ADV)":[65],"status":[66],"been":[68,88,115,128,147,169,223],"carried":[69],"out":[70],"by":[71,149,171,180],"multidimensional":[72],"mixed-method":[73],"index":[74,167],"approach":[75],"using":[76,117,130,181],"remote":[77,132],"sensing":[78,133],"geographic":[80],"information":[81],"system.":[82],"An":[83],"integrated":[84],"three-dimensional":[85],"model":[86,98],"adopted":[89],"study.":[92],"The":[93,144],"three":[94],"indices":[95],"are":[99],"-":[100],"Exposure":[101,112],"Index":[102,105,110,113,126,239],"(EI),":[103],"Sensitivity":[104,125],"(SI)":[106],"Adaptive":[108,153,157,162],"Capacity":[109,154,158,163],"(ACI).":[111],"calculated":[116,129],"NDDI,":[118],"LULC,":[119],"ADI,":[120],"DF,":[121],"ADD":[122],"PI.":[124],"satellite-based":[131],"factor":[134],"VHI,":[135],"NDWI,":[136,140],"EVI,":[137],"NDVI,":[138],"VCI,":[139],"LST,":[141],"TCI.":[143],"ACI":[145],"formed":[148],"combining":[150],"Environmental":[152],"(EAC),":[155],"Social":[156],"(SAC)":[159],"Economical":[161],"(EcAC)":[164],"Index.":[165],"Each":[166],"computed":[170],"assigning":[172],"weights":[174],"based":[175],"on":[176],"their":[177],"relative":[178],"importance":[179],"Analytic":[183],"Hierarchy":[184],"process":[185],"(AHP)":[186],"approach.":[187],"Final":[188],"results":[189,221],"were":[190],"classified":[191],"into":[192],"five":[193],"zones,":[195],"e.g.,":[196],"very":[197,203],"low,":[198,199],"moderate,":[200],"high,":[201],"high":[204],"covering":[205],"area":[207],"362.32":[208],"km2,":[209,211,213],"186.68":[210],"568.69":[212],"547.05":[214],"km2":[215,218],"266.89":[217],"respectively.":[219],"Finally,":[220],"have":[222],"validated":[224],"with":[225],"long":[226],"term":[227],"Aman":[228],"paddy":[229],"yield":[230],"data":[231],"(2004":[232],"2014)":[234],"through":[235],"Yield":[237],"Anomaly":[238],"(YAI).":[240]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":11},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":14},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-11-03T00:00:00"}
