{"id":"https://openalex.org/W43066426","doi":null,"title":"Investigation and analysis of a human orf outbreak among people living on the same farm.","display_name":"Investigation and analysis of a human orf outbreak among people living on the same farm.","publication_year":2011,"publication_date":"2011-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W43066426","mag":"43066426","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21344145"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"pmid:21344145","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21344145","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The new microbiologica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5103180895","display_name":"Ya\u015far Bay\u0131nd\u0131r","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-774X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3930-774X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I20126385","display_name":"Inonu University","ror":"https://ror.org/04asck240","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I20126385"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Yasar Bayindir","raw_affiliation_strings":["Inonu University, Medical Faculty, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Malatya, TR-44280, Turkey. yasarb44@hotmail.com"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Inonu University, Medical Faculty, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Malatya, TR-44280, Turkey. yasarb44@hotmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I20126385"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034207640","display_name":"Mehmet Bayraktar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2306-6531","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2306-6531"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Bayraktar","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5109864563","display_name":"Ne\u015fe Karada\u011f","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nese Karadag","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004654162","display_name":"Hamdi \u00d6zcan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hamdi Ozcan","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5028681627","display_name":"\u00dcner Kayaba\u015f","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5323-0796","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5323-0796"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Uner Kayabas","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5044174523","display_name":"Bar\u0131\u015f Otlu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-0521","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6220-0521"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Baris Otlu","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5013592415","display_name":"R\u0131za Durmaz","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6561-778X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6561-778X"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Riza Durmaz","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5037520588","display_name":"Mehmet Do\u011fanay","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-4901","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3922-4901"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mehmet Doganay","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.2722,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":45,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75797478,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"34","issue":"1","first_page":"37","last_page":"43"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11767","display_name":"Poxvirus research and outbreaks","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11767","display_name":"Poxvirus research and outbreaks","score":0.9976000189781189,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2406","display_name":"Virology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/24","display_name":"Immunology and Microbiology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11560","display_name":"Animal Disease Management and Epidemiology","score":0.0006000000284984708,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1103","display_name":"Animal Science and Zoology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12492","display_name":"Zoonotic diseases and public health","score":0.0005000000237487257,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2739","display_name":"Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/parapoxvirus","display_name":"parapoxvirus","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zoonoses","display_name":"zoonoses","score":0.8560000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/outbreak-investigation","display_name":"outbreak investigation","score":0.7839999794960022},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/skin-lesions","display_name":"skin lesions","score":0.753000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/farm-workers","display_name":"farm workers","score":0.5220000147819519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/livestock-contact","display_name":"livestock contact","score":0.5809999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/risk-factors","display_name":"risk factors","score":0.7459999918937683},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/differential-diagnosis","display_name":"differential diagnosis","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/pcr-diagnosis","display_name":"PCR diagnosis","score":0.5260000228881836},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hand-hygiene","display_name":"hand hygiene","score":0.7319999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/personal-protective-measures","display_name":"personal protective measures","score":0.8159999847412109}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.7435349822044373},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.7392352819442749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C156957248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1862216","display_name":"Odds ratio","level":2,"score":0.5768886208534241},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C761482","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q118093","display_name":"Transmission (telecommunications)","level":2,"score":0.5572312474250793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3019613579","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162297","display_name":"Personal hygiene","level":2,"score":0.5378118753433228},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C547646559","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162297","display_name":"Hygiene","level":2,"score":0.527342677116394},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C16005928","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q171171","display_name":"Dermatology","level":1,"score":0.5076819658279419},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2988168687","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q949302","display_name":"Skin lesion","level":2,"score":0.48622646927833557},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781156865","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q827023","display_name":"Lesion","level":2,"score":0.4520381689071655},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780239966","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q614156","display_name":"Bacillus anthracis","level":3,"score":0.4376157820224762},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C44249647","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q208498","display_name":"Confidence interval","level":2,"score":0.4189346134662628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C42972112","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170201","display_name":"Veterinary medicine","level":1,"score":0.34783580899238586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.3046102523803711},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.2950051426887512},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.12073272466659546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C512399662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3505712","display_name":"Family medicine","level":1,"score":0.10127374529838562},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C119599485","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43035","display_name":"Electrical engineering","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D000293","descriptor_name":"Adolescent","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000328","descriptor_name":"Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000367","descriptor_name":"Age Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000818","descriptor_name":"Animals","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D000881","descriptor_name":"Anthrax","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D002648","descriptor_name":"Child","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003937","descriptor_name":"Diagnosis, Differential","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004196","descriptor_name":"Disease Outbreaks","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004474","descriptor_name":"Ecthyma, Contagious","qualifier_ui":"Q000175","qualifier_name":"diagnosis","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004474","descriptor_name":"Ecthyma, Contagious","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D004474","descriptor_name":"Ecthyma, Contagious","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D004474","descriptor_name":"Ecthyma, Contagious","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005260","descriptor_name":"Female","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006041","descriptor_name":"Goats","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008297","descriptor_name":"Male","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D009923","descriptor_name":"Orf virus","qualifier_ui":"Q000472","qualifier_name":"pathogenicity","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012307","descriptor_name":"Risk Factors","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012756","descriptor_name":"Sheep","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012757","descriptor_name":"Sheep Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D012757","descriptor_name":"Sheep Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012757","descriptor_name":"Sheep Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":"Q000473","qualifier_name":"pathology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D012867","descriptor_name":"Skin","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D014421","descriptor_name":"Turkey","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015047","descriptor_name":"Zoonoses","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015047","descriptor_name":"Zoonoses","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015511","descriptor_name":"Goat Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000453","qualifier_name":"epidemiology","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D015511","descriptor_name":"Goat Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000635","qualifier_name":"transmission","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D015511","descriptor_name":"Goat Diseases","qualifier_ui":"Q000821","qualifier_name":"virology","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D017192","descriptor_name":"Skin Diseases, Bacterial","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D055815","descriptor_name":"Young Adult","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"pmid:21344145","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21344145","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"The new microbiologica","raw_type":"Journal Article"},{"id":"pmh:5dfb6d75-ed1e-4a45-8dba-4a86955e9e3e","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://avesis.aybu.edu.tr/publication/details/5dfb6d75-ed1e-4a45-8dba-4a86955e9e3e/oai","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407055213","display_name":"AYBU AVESIS","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9940000176429749,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","display_name":"Good health and well-being"}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study","display_name":"Observational Study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":22,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W161449819","https://openalex.org/W1562857066","https://openalex.org/W1981966501","https://openalex.org/W1982449501","https://openalex.org/W1999798435","https://openalex.org/W2014506187","https://openalex.org/W2045127504","https://openalex.org/W2059891823","https://openalex.org/W2064673689","https://openalex.org/W2071497225","https://openalex.org/W2093193946","https://openalex.org/W2094636746","https://openalex.org/W2125208944","https://openalex.org/W2133650867","https://openalex.org/W2135885889","https://openalex.org/W2156335284","https://openalex.org/W2160862742","https://openalex.org/W2287916874","https://openalex.org/W2297608528","https://openalex.org/W2328140515","https://openalex.org/W2407793128","https://openalex.org/W2543175684"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4240502001","https://openalex.org/W4292353198","https://openalex.org/W4283783931","https://openalex.org/W2126391735","https://openalex.org/W2407793128","https://openalex.org/W4406587189","https://openalex.org/W2982311593","https://openalex.org/W2135885889","https://openalex.org/W2748752185","https://openalex.org/W4405043587"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Human":[0],"orf":[1,15,149],"is":[2],"a":[3,69],"viral":[4],"zoonotic":[5],"infection":[6],"caused":[7],"by":[8,68,113],"Parapoxvirus.":[9],"The":[10,92,106],"skin":[11,49,74,82,109,139,177],"lesions":[12,50,75,97,110,178],"of":[13,98,108,128,140,176,185],"human":[14,121,148],"can":[16],"be":[17,124,168,190,202],"misdiagnosed":[18],"as":[19,65,86,120],"cutaneous":[20,66],"anthrax":[21,67],"leading":[22],"to":[23,32,38,201],"overtreatment":[24],"and":[25,42,48,76,88,118,135,183,195],"also":[26],"fear.":[27],"This":[28],"study":[29],"was":[30,111],"conducted":[31],"analyze":[33],"an":[34],"outbreak":[35],"which":[36],"led":[37],"deaths":[39],"among":[40],"kids":[41],"lambs":[43],"in":[44,51,170,172],"the":[45,58,96,133,144,173],"same":[46,59],"flock,":[47],"some":[52],"persons":[53,78],"who":[54,79],"were":[55,62,84,101,143],"living":[56],"on":[57],"farm":[60],"that":[61],"initially":[63],"diagnosed":[64],"practitioner.":[70],"Eight":[71],"patients":[72,87,100],"with":[73,132,137],"eleven":[77],"had":[80],"no":[81],"lesion":[83],"considered":[85],"control":[89,182],"groups,":[90],"respectively.":[91],"cultures":[93],"obtained":[94],"from":[95],"all":[99],"negative":[102],"for":[103,147],"Bacillus":[104],"anthracis.":[105],"diagnosis":[107,175],"done":[112],"clinical":[114],"findings,":[115],"histopathological":[116],"examination":[117],"PCR":[119],"orf.":[122],"To":[123],"under":[125],"20":[126],"years":[127],"age,":[129],"direct":[130],"contact":[131,136],"animals,":[134],"flayed":[138],"sick":[141],"animals":[142],"risk":[145],"factors":[146],"(Odds":[150],"Ratio":[151],"7.5;":[152],"95%":[153,159,163],"Confidence":[154],"Interval":[155],"1.02-54.54,":[156],"OR":[157,161],"12.25;":[158],"CI:1.3-100.9,":[160],"16.67;":[162],"CI:1.65-148.20,":[164],"respectively).":[165],"Orf":[166],"should":[167,189],"kept":[169],"mind":[171],"differential":[174],"resembling":[179],"anthrax.":[180],"For":[181],"prevention":[184],"orf,":[186],"transmission":[187],"routes":[188],"known;":[191],"good":[192],"hand":[193],"hygiene":[194],"other":[196],"personal":[197],"protective":[198],"measures":[199],"have":[200],"implemented.":[203]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2021,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2020,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2018,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2017,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2016,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2015,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2014,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2013,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2012,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2016-06-24T00:00:00"}