{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4306178447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","title":"Tribo-mechanical performance and antibacterial activity in (Cu, Zr)-alloyed Ti(Al)N coatings synthesized by reactive magnetron sputtering","display_name":"Tribo-mechanical performance and antibacterial activity in (Cu, Zr)-alloyed Ti(Al)N coatings synthesized by reactive magnetron sputtering","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-14","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4306178447","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26125866","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science","issn_l":"0022-2461","issn":["0022-2461","1573-4803"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6.pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5055739886","display_name":"Linda Aissani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3510-4868","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3510-4868","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0641-5322"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132180716","display_name":"Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El Bouaghi","ror":"https://ror.org/0034tbg85","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130929","display_name":"Abb\u00e8s Laghrour University of Khenchela","ror":"https://ror.org/02yyskm09","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Linda Aissani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Active Components and Materials, Larbi Ben M\u2019Hidi University, 04000, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria","Physics Department, Abbes Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Active Components and Materials, Larbi Ben M\u2019Hidi University, 04000, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Physics Department, Abbes Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5039550022","display_name":"Ahlam Belgroune","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7807-8754","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7807-8754"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140494188","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhqcj41","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140494188"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3132180716","display_name":"Larbi Ben M'hidi University of Oum El Bouaghi","ror":"https://ror.org/0034tbg85","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137107","display_name":"Laboratoire des Syst\u00e8mes M\u00e9caniques et d'Ing\u00e9nierie Simultan\u00e9e","ror":"https://ror.org/04damed73","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I140494188","https://openalex.org/I4210110412","https://openalex.org/I4210137107","https://openalex.org/I4210139971"]}],"countries":["DZ","FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ahlam Belgroune","raw_affiliation_strings":["LASMIS, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, P\u00f4le Technologique Sud Champagne, 26 Rue Lavoisier, 52800, Nogent, France","Laboratory of Active Components and Materials, Larbi Ben M\u2019Hidi University, 04000, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASMIS, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, P\u00f4le Technologique Sud Champagne, 26 Rue Lavoisier, 52800, Nogent, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140494188","https://openalex.org/I4210137107"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Active Components and Materials, Larbi Ben M\u2019Hidi University, 04000, Oum El Bouaghi, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062855503","display_name":"Abdenour Saoudi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9845-0290","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9845-0290"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130929","display_name":"Abb\u00e8s Laghrour University of Khenchela","ror":"https://ror.org/02yyskm09","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdenour Saoudi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mechanical Engineering Department, ABBES Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Department, ABBES Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5070665426","display_name":"Abdelhamid Hmima","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-8301","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9645-8301"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I1294671590","display_name":"Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique","ror":"https://ror.org/02feahw73","country_code":"FR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140494188","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhqcj41","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140494188"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Abdelhamid Hmima","raw_affiliation_strings":["L2n, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, CNRS ERL 7004, 12 rue Marie Curie, 10000, Troyes, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"L2n, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, CNRS ERL 7004, 12 rue Marie Curie, 10000, Troyes, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I140494188"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5062206110","display_name":"Mamoun Fellah","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-6711","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0615-6711"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210130929","display_name":"Abb\u00e8s Laghrour University of Khenchela","ror":"https://ror.org/02yyskm09","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mamoun Fellah","raw_affiliation_strings":["Mechanical Engineering Department, ABBES Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Mechanical Engineering Department, ABBES Laghrour-Khenchela University, P.O 1252, 40004, Khenchela, Algeria","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4210130929"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067789347","display_name":"Aleksei Obrosov","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-7523","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-7523"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I51783024","display_name":"Brandenburg University of Technology Cottbus-Senftenberg","ror":"https://ror.org/02wxx3e24","country_code":"DE","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I51783024"]}],"countries":["DE"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Aleksei Obrosov","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Brandenburg University of Technology, 03046, Cottbus, Germany"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6343-7523","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Physical Metallurgy and Materials Technology, Brandenburg University of Technology, 03046, Cottbus, Germany","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I51783024"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035791112","display_name":"Akram Alhussein","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-9308","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2622-9308"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I140494188","display_name":"Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes","ror":"https://ror.org/01qhqcj41","country_code":"FR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I140494188"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210137107","display_name":"Laboratoire des Syst\u00e8mes M\u00e9caniques et d'Ing\u00e9nierie Simultan\u00e9e","ror":"https://ror.org/04damed73","country_code":"FR","type":"facility","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1294671590","https://openalex.org/I140494188","https://openalex.org/I4210110412","https://openalex.org/I4210137107","https://openalex.org/I4210139971"]}],"countries":["FR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Akram Alhussein","raw_affiliation_strings":["LASMIS, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, P\u00f4le Technologique Sud Champagne, 26 Rue Lavoisier, 52800, Nogent, France"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"LASMIS, Universit\u00e9 de Technologie de Troyes, P\u00f4le Technologique Sud Champagne, 26 Rue Lavoisier, 52800, Nogent, France","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I140494188","https://openalex.org/I4210137107"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":6,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5055739886","https://openalex.org/A5067789347"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3132180716","https://openalex.org/I4210130929","https://openalex.org/I51783024"],"apc_list":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"apc_paid":{"value":3280,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3280},"fwci":1.1148,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.69112598,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"57","issue":"41","first_page":"19612","last_page":"19630"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10377","display_name":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10377","display_name":"Metal and Thin Film Mechanics","score":0.9663000106811523,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2211","display_name":"Mechanics of Materials"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13470","display_name":"Surface Treatment and Coatings","score":0.02979999966919422,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11143","display_name":"High Entropy Alloys Studies","score":0.0003000000142492354,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2210","display_name":"Mechanical Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tialn-coating","display_name":"TiAlN coating","score":0.8539999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/copper-alloying","display_name":"copper alloying","score":0.5879999995231628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/zirconium-alloying","display_name":"zirconium alloying","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-magnetron-sputtering","display_name":"reactive magnetron sputtering","score":0.8999999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribological-properties","display_name":"tribological properties","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wear-resistance","display_name":"wear resistance","score":0.9309999942779541},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antibacterial-activity","display_name":"antibacterial activity","score":0.8159999847412109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hardness","display_name":"hardness","score":0.5730000138282776},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/compressive-residual-stress","display_name":"compressive residual stress","score":0.9139999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/solid-solution-strengthening","display_name":"solid solution strengthening","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/friction-coefficient","display_name":"friction coefficient","score":0.8069999814033508},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/biomedical-coatings","display_name":"biomedical coatings","score":0.609000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/nanocomposite-coatings","display_name":"nanocomposite coatings","score":0.6639999747276306}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.9444947838783264},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781448156","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1570182","display_name":"Coating","level":2,"score":0.676562488079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C525849907","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1096","display_name":"Tin","level":2,"score":0.582891047000885},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C61427134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q847609","display_name":"Sputter deposition","level":4,"score":0.5570133924484253},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C534791751","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1038","display_name":"Zirconium","level":2,"score":0.49779176712036133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.49510255455970764},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C167310744","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q193870","display_name":"Tribology","level":2,"score":0.4604637324810028},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159985019","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q181790","display_name":"Composite material","level":1,"score":0.45679616928100586},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C506065880","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q716","display_name":"Titanium","level":2,"score":0.4276716709136963},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C22423302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898444","display_name":"Sputtering","level":3,"score":0.4009534418582916},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19067145","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1137203","display_name":"Thin film","level":2,"score":0.19023466110229492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C171250308","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11468","display_name":"Nanotechnology","level":1,"score":0.08261597156524658}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26125866","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science","issn_l":"0022-2461","issn":["0022-2461","1573-4803"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:HAL:hal-05431695v1","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hal.science/hal-05431695","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402512","display_name":"HAL","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4405252976","host_organization_name":"Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405252976"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science, 2022, 57 (41), pp.19612-19630. &#x27E8;10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6&#x27E9;","raw_type":"info:eu-repo/semantics/article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6","pdf_url":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10853-022-07804-6.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S26125866","display_name":"Journal of Materials Science","issn_l":"0022-2461","issn":["0022-2461","1573-4803"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310319900","host_organization_name":"Springer Science+Business Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310319900","https://openalex.org/P4310319965"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Springer Science+Business Media","Springer Nature"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of Materials Science","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4306178447.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4306178447.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":61,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1461182543","https://openalex.org/W1522386004","https://openalex.org/W1855694265","https://openalex.org/W1964288535","https://openalex.org/W1971156639","https://openalex.org/W1977252990","https://openalex.org/W1981393184","https://openalex.org/W1982904982","https://openalex.org/W1987135856","https://openalex.org/W1996216894","https://openalex.org/W1997120801","https://openalex.org/W1998420404","https://openalex.org/W2004963918","https://openalex.org/W2005971760","https://openalex.org/W2012406900","https://openalex.org/W2017541595","https://openalex.org/W2022784063","https://openalex.org/W2027817799","https://openalex.org/W2035665970","https://openalex.org/W2037451342","https://openalex.org/W2049756397","https://openalex.org/W2050045476","https://openalex.org/W2051688097","https://openalex.org/W2065238887","https://openalex.org/W2066874036","https://openalex.org/W2070985669","https://openalex.org/W2075961554","https://openalex.org/W2076465077","https://openalex.org/W2078436268","https://openalex.org/W2081812414","https://openalex.org/W2089543317","https://openalex.org/W2090901268","https://openalex.org/W2092683886","https://openalex.org/W2094631568","https://openalex.org/W2099525796","https://openalex.org/W2112484697","https://openalex.org/W2127946000","https://openalex.org/W2136931384","https://openalex.org/W2154982911","https://openalex.org/W2159270511","https://openalex.org/W2164493638","https://openalex.org/W2189577550","https://openalex.org/W2341001613","https://openalex.org/W2607359453","https://openalex.org/W2677779545","https://openalex.org/W2807046187","https://openalex.org/W2811103945","https://openalex.org/W2886263429","https://openalex.org/W2907054071","https://openalex.org/W2907735536","https://openalex.org/W2924329750","https://openalex.org/W2925223344","https://openalex.org/W2951798829","https://openalex.org/W2966093968","https://openalex.org/W2971414083","https://openalex.org/W3022312438","https://openalex.org/W3065033187","https://openalex.org/W3108676725","https://openalex.org/W3134278095","https://openalex.org/W3196999241","https://openalex.org/W3210425921"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4403016836","https://openalex.org/W7154006325","https://openalex.org/W2888528830","https://openalex.org/W2162073463","https://openalex.org/W2374561823","https://openalex.org/W4281490483","https://openalex.org/W2753664351","https://openalex.org/W7114774869","https://openalex.org/W3042798376","https://openalex.org/W2023078793"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Abstract":[0,211],"In":[1],"this":[2],"work,":[3],"copper":[4],"and":[5,33,64,74,80,118,157,195],"zirconium":[6],"were":[7],"added":[8],"into":[9,66],"the":[10,29,39,60,67,70,81,101,106,112,115,128,136,151,163,168,182],"Ti(Al)N":[11,68,172,180],"matrix":[12],"to":[13,27,130,150],"form":[14],"deposited":[15,52],"on":[16],"TiAl(Cu,":[17,40,53],"Zr)N":[18,41,54,92],"coating":[19,93,185],"using":[20],"RF":[21],"magnetron":[22],"sputtering":[23],"system":[24],"in":[25,83],"order":[26],"improve":[28],"mechanical,":[30],"wear":[31,119,193],"performance,":[32],"antibacterial":[34,197],"activity.":[35],"Results":[36],"revealed":[37],"that":[38],"coatings":[42,55],"have":[43],"a":[44,204],"dense":[45],"structure":[46],"with":[47,94,140,175,186],"(111)":[48],"preferential":[49],"orientation.":[50],"The":[51,76,160],"exhibited":[56,190],"fcc-TiN":[57],"structure,":[58],"whereas":[59],"addition":[61,102,164],"of":[62,72,90,103,165,171],"Zr":[63,104,166],"Cu":[65,73,189],"induced":[69],"appearance":[71],"ZrN.":[75],"solid":[77],"solution":[78],"strengthening":[79],"increase":[82],"compressive":[84],"residual":[85],"stress":[86],"(\u2212":[87],"2.54":[88],"GPa)":[89,147],"Ti(Al,":[91,137,183],"higher":[95],"lattice":[96],"strain":[97],"(+":[98],"0.1520)":[99],"by":[100],"improved":[105],"hardness":[107,178],"from":[108,122],"20.9":[109],"GPa.":[110],"For":[111],"tribological":[113],"property,":[114],"friction":[116,169],"coefficient":[117],"rate":[120],"decreased":[121],"(0.45,":[123],"5.9":[124],"\u00d7":[125,133],"10\u22123mm3/Nm)":[126],"for":[127,135,207],"TiAlN":[129],"(0.29,":[131],"4.2":[132],"10\u22125mm3/Nm)":[134],"Zr)N,":[138],"respectively,":[139],"high":[141,155],"elasto-plastic":[142],"H/E,":[143],"H3/E2":[144],"(0.076,":[145],"0.121":[146],"ratios":[148],"due":[149],"low":[152],"surface":[153],"roughness,":[154],"adhesion,":[156],"nanocomposite":[158],"structure.":[159],"results":[161],"indicated":[162],"improves":[167],"property":[170],"coating.":[173],"Although":[174],"their":[176],"lower":[177],"than":[179],"coating,":[181],"Cu)N":[184],"9.2":[187],"at.%":[188],"an":[191],"excellent":[192],"resistance":[194],"good":[196],"activity,":[198],"which":[199],"demonstrates":[200],"its":[201],"potential":[202],"as":[203],"candidate":[205],"material":[206],"biomedical":[208],"application.":[209],"Graphical":[210]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-10-14T00:00:00"}
