{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4303579766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","title":"International vertical alliances within the international business field: A systematic literature review and future research agenda","display_name":"International vertical alliances within the international business field: A systematic literature review and future research agenda","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-10-07","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4303579766","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090951622000761/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143995394","display_name":"Journal of World Business","issn_l":"1090-9516","issn":["1090-9516","1878-5573"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of World Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090951622000761/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011506636","display_name":"Nadia Zahoor","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8922-3811","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8922-3811","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3333-2648"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","display_name":"Queen Mary University of London","ror":"https://ror.org/026zzn846","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I124357947","https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}],"countries":["GB"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Nadia Zahoor","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Business and Management, Queen Mary University of London, UK"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8922-3811","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Business and Management, Queen Mary University of London, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5003071337","display_name":"Zaheer Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5538-3123","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5538-3123"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","display_name":"University of Aberdeen","ror":"https://ror.org/016476m91","country_code":"GB","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","display_name":"University of Vaasa","ror":"https://ror.org/03769b225","country_code":"FI","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}],"countries":["FI","GB"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Zaheer Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Aberdeen University Business School, University of Aberdeen, AB24 3QY, UK","Innolab, University of Vaasa, Finland"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5538-3123","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Aberdeen University Business School, University of Aberdeen, AB24 3QY, UK","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Innolab, University of Vaasa, Finland","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5089108422","display_name":"Oded Shenkar","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0581-4025","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0581-4025"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I52357470","display_name":"The Ohio State University","ror":"https://ror.org/00rs6vg23","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Oded Shenkar","raw_affiliation_strings":["Fisher College of Business, The Ohio State University, 2100 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Fisher College of Business, The Ohio State University, 2100 Neil Avenue, Columbus, OH 43210, USA","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I52357470"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5003071337"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I195460627","https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"apc_list":{"value":4010,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4010},"apc_paid":{"value":4010,"currency":"USD","value_usd":4010},"fwci":0.7465,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":24,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.66857143,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":97,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"58","issue":"1","first_page":"101385","last_page":"101385"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10415","display_name":"International Business and FDI","score":0.8910999894142151,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13402","display_name":"Business Strategy and Innovation","score":0.0658000037074089,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10003","display_name":"Innovation and Knowledge Management","score":0.017899999395012856,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1408","display_name":"Strategy and Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/vertical-integration","display_name":"vertical integration","score":0.5720000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/horizontal-alliances","display_name":"horizontal alliances","score":0.6660000085830688},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/alliance-outcomes","display_name":"alliance outcomes","score":0.671999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/international-business-strategy","display_name":"international business strategy","score":0.6690000295639038},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/future-research-agenda","display_name":"future research agenda","score":0.5989999771118164}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778012447","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1034415","display_name":"Scope (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.7861641645431519},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C9652623","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q190109","display_name":"Field (mathematics)","level":2,"score":0.622307538986206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C182306322","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1779371","display_name":"Order (exchange)","level":2,"score":0.5570700764656067},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C193257486","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3681519","display_name":"International business","level":2,"score":0.5288439989089966},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C26517878","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228039","display_name":"Key (lock)","level":2,"score":0.5081379413604736},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.46539506316185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.38365304470062256},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.34984874725341797},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C148383697","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1781695","display_name":"Regional science","level":1,"score":0.333595871925354},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.22927743196487427},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.1251642405986786},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C10138342","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43015","display_name":"Finance","level":1,"score":0.0588664710521698},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199360897","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9143","display_name":"Programming language","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C202444582","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q837863","display_name":"Pure mathematics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C38652104","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3510521","display_name":"Computer security","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":7,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090951622000761/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143995394","display_name":"Journal of World Business","issn_l":"1090-9516","issn":["1090-9516","1878-5573"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of World Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osuva.uwasa.fi:11111/2415","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/items/72cf0d59-2097-48be-a521-e909bef98a8c","pdf_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/bitstreams/53bffb81-c143-45b0-acc2-ac36108c525b/download","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400974","display_name":"Osuva (University of Vaasa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","host_organization_name":"University of Vaasa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/10024/14624","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:eee:worbus:v:58:y:2023:i:1:s1090951622000761","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090951622000761","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:aura.abdn.ac.uk:2164/19310","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://hdl.handle.net/2164/19310","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400966","display_name":"Aberdeen University Research Archive (Aberdeen University)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I195460627","host_organization_name":"University of Aberdeen","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I195460627"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"Journal item"},{"id":"pmh:oai:osuva.uwasa.fi:10024/14624","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/10024/14624","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400974","display_name":"Osuva (University of Vaasa)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79765343","host_organization_name":"University of Vaasa","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79765343"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pure.atira.dk:openaire_cris_publications/4c0b2078-2100-4a22-ad59-302d76e9dce0","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://research.birmingham.ac.uk/en/publications/4c0b2078-2100-4a22-ad59-302d76e9dce0","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306402634","display_name":"University of Birmingham Research Portal (University of Birmingham)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I79619799","host_organization_name":"University of Birmingham","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I79619799"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"other-oa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/other-oa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Zahoor, N, Khan, Z & Shenkar, O 2023, 'International vertical alliances within the international business field : A systematic literature review and future research agenda', Journal of World Business, vol. 58, no. 1, 101385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:qmro.qmul.ac.uk:123456789/96407","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://qmro.qmul.ac.uk/xmlui/handle/123456789/96407","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400530","display_name":"Queen Mary Research Online (Queen Mary University of London)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I166337079","host_organization_name":"Queen Mary University of London","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I166337079"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2022.101385","pdf_url":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1090951622000761/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S143995394","display_name":"Journal of World Business","issn_l":"1090-9516","issn":["1090-9516","1878-5573"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["abdc-a-star","anvur-class-a","anvur-scientific","cwts-core","erih-plus","fnege-1","jufo-3","norway-2","poland-140","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Journal of World Business","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303579766.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303579766.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":288,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W121380501","https://openalex.org/W159321140","https://openalex.org/W600372649","https://openalex.org/W1056052174","https://openalex.org/W1472309171","https://openalex.org/W1517876957","https://openalex.org/W1557570256","https://openalex.org/W1579950642","https://openalex.org/W1595067803","https://openalex.org/W1800882733","https://openalex.org/W1887265570","https://openalex.org/W1895705800","https://openalex.org/W1941781419","https://openalex.org/W1960236425","https://openalex.org/W1964875275","https://openalex.org/W1965368556","https://openalex.org/W1967775032","https://openalex.org/W1970886624","https://openalex.org/W1974442575","https://openalex.org/W1975283022","https://openalex.org/W1975293259","https://openalex.org/W1975893258","https://openalex.org/W1976998680","https://openalex.org/W1977736941","https://openalex.org/W1978563175","https://openalex.org/W1978653964","https://openalex.org/W1979090723","https://openalex.org/W1983717848","https://openalex.org/W1988380964","https://openalex.org/W1989136640","https://openalex.org/W1990625418","https://openalex.org/W1990733237","https://openalex.org/W1992591937","https://openalex.org/W1994475191","https://openalex.org/W1994479732","https://openalex.org/W1994587940","https://openalex.org/W1994594134","https://openalex.org/W1998518677","https://openalex.org/W2000830262","https://openalex.org/W2003310503","https://openalex.org/W2003648597","https://openalex.org/W2003861451","https://openalex.org/W2005167921","https://openalex.org/W2005396663","https://openalex.org/W2005590946","https://openalex.org/W2006332974","https://openalex.org/W2007392530","https://openalex.org/W2009855349","https://openalex.org/W2012373877","https://openalex.org/W2013694210","https://openalex.org/W2015164337","https://openalex.org/W2015949760","https://openalex.org/W2016311794","https://openalex.org/W2019013671","https://openalex.org/W2019129338","https://openalex.org/W2021326005","https://openalex.org/W2024995279","https://openalex.org/W2026538314","https://openalex.org/W2026966196","https://openalex.org/W2027154531","https://openalex.org/W2027576798","https://openalex.org/W2028061857","https://openalex.org/W2030900891","https://openalex.org/W2031993926","https://openalex.org/W2034978482","https://openalex.org/W2039001069","https://openalex.org/W2039938326","https://openalex.org/W2040294044","https://openalex.org/W2042599211","https://openalex.org/W2043836931","https://openalex.org/W2045225972","https://openalex.org/W2047560145","https://openalex.org/W2052049993","https://openalex.org/W2052276576","https://openalex.org/W2054068101","https://openalex.org/W2054972689","https://openalex.org/W2055251685","https://openalex.org/W2055904687","https://openalex.org/W2055989547","https://openalex.org/W2056400064","https://openalex.org/W2058422707","https://openalex.org/W2059193428","https://openalex.org/W2059263253","https://openalex.org/W2061937520","https://openalex.org/W2062783257","https://openalex.org/W2063560298","https://openalex.org/W2064349319","https://openalex.org/W2065647440","https://openalex.org/W2066731763","https://openalex.org/W2071135368","https://openalex.org/W2072054994","https://openalex.org/W2072964336","https://openalex.org/W2076014838","https://openalex.org/W2077147238","https://openalex.org/W2083335094","https://openalex.org/W2083802994","https://openalex.org/W2084854795","https://openalex.org/W2085792218","https://openalex.org/W2087383570","https://openalex.org/W2088876082","https://openalex.org/W2090967351","https://openalex.org/W2095299437","https://openalex.org/W2096917798","https://openalex.org/W2097478556","https://openalex.org/W2097587558","https://openalex.org/W2099227397","https://openalex.org/W2100352656","https://openalex.org/W2100877102","https://openalex.org/W2105074078","https://openalex.org/W2105348721","https://openalex.org/W2112604616","https://openalex.org/W2115534757","https://openalex.org/W2120355771","https://openalex.org/W2121548015","https://openalex.org/W2122150719","https://openalex.org/W2124687760","https://openalex.org/W2127516337","https://openalex.org/W2129612463","https://openalex.org/W2129616139","https://openalex.org/W2130030784","https://openalex.org/W2130787652","https://openalex.org/W2133230823","https://openalex.org/W2137247419","https://openalex.org/W2139493522","https://openalex.org/W2140073833","https://openalex.org/W2143370841","https://openalex.org/W2143943407","https://openalex.org/W2149604183","https://openalex.org/W2153978356","https://openalex.org/W2154889575","https://openalex.org/W2155597724","https://openalex.org/W2156459460","https://openalex.org/W2158296862","https://openalex.org/W2160449301","https://openalex.org/W2163449138","https://openalex.org/W2164032126","https://openalex.org/W2166760137","https://openalex.org/W2169667133","https://openalex.org/W2170900698","https://openalex.org/W2175826015","https://openalex.org/W2182422767","https://openalex.org/W2188929550","https://openalex.org/W2202689482","https://openalex.org/W2256210917","https://openalex.org/W2258522898","https://openalex.org/W2260981645","https://openalex.org/W2273540845","https://openalex.org/W2273913798","https://openalex.org/W2293435589","https://openalex.org/W2312681597","https://openalex.org/W2314863907","https://openalex.org/W2324117868","https://openalex.org/W2335962051","https://openalex.org/W2340506581","https://openalex.org/W2345699230","https://openalex.org/W2346237356","https://openalex.org/W2428744839","https://openalex.org/W2465847170","https://openalex.org/W2534860216","https://openalex.org/W2542672441","https://openalex.org/W2544535620","https://openalex.org/W2552721800","https://openalex.org/W2557804307","https://openalex.org/W2568711770","https://openalex.org/W2580122164","https://openalex.org/W2582058565","https://openalex.org/W2597961001","https://openalex.org/W2605424369","https://openalex.org/W2605526053","https://openalex.org/W2625817010","https://openalex.org/W2626758914","https://openalex.org/W2730922864","https://openalex.org/W2734567864","https://openalex.org/W2735111621","https://openalex.org/W2735280289","https://openalex.org/W2737460398","https://openalex.org/W2742011715","https://openalex.org/W2759598697","https://openalex.org/W2760379668","https://openalex.org/W2767781103","https://openalex.org/W2768534111","https://openalex.org/W2770890765","https://openalex.org/W2773824178","https://openalex.org/W2774204389","https://openalex.org/W2778630773","https://openalex.org/W2790793964","https://openalex.org/W2791180193","https://openalex.org/W2791773626","https://openalex.org/W2792614396","https://openalex.org/W2794281376","https://openalex.org/W2795535481","https://openalex.org/W2795801090","https://openalex.org/W2797184892","https://openalex.org/W2797561986","https://openalex.org/W2802805210","https://openalex.org/W2803535808","https://openalex.org/W2803722493","https://openalex.org/W2804340699","https://openalex.org/W2811103550","https://openalex.org/W2883271340","https://openalex.org/W2889145053","https://openalex.org/W2891670587","https://openalex.org/W2893231663","https://openalex.org/W2896033589","https://openalex.org/W2898360853","https://openalex.org/W2898578653","https://openalex.org/W2898889174","https://openalex.org/W2899408236","https://openalex.org/W2900706715","https://openalex.org/W2903706126","https://openalex.org/W2903715880","https://openalex.org/W2907111359","https://openalex.org/W2908775086","https://openalex.org/W2909455196","https://openalex.org/W2910840469","https://openalex.org/W2917384807","https://openalex.org/W2918200471","https://openalex.org/W2936630857","https://openalex.org/W2943877424","https://openalex.org/W2950715458","https://openalex.org/W2960692207","https://openalex.org/W2963177991","https://openalex.org/W2966365362","https://openalex.org/W2967560743","https://openalex.org/W2969339468","https://openalex.org/W2969869314","https://openalex.org/W2970794097","https://openalex.org/W2981520517","https://openalex.org/W2983656509","https://openalex.org/W2993005495","https://openalex.org/W2998550780","https://openalex.org/W2998880756","https://openalex.org/W3001148299","https://openalex.org/W3004631753","https://openalex.org/W3005223296","https://openalex.org/W3007842645","https://openalex.org/W3008345757","https://openalex.org/W3009685894","https://openalex.org/W3011027210","https://openalex.org/W3012576851","https://openalex.org/W3013313885","https://openalex.org/W3014449687","https://openalex.org/W3016917434","https://openalex.org/W3018112051","https://openalex.org/W3018364554","https://openalex.org/W3021916629","https://openalex.org/W3023238360","https://openalex.org/W3025070026","https://openalex.org/W3026751956","https://openalex.org/W3026868657","https://openalex.org/W3035049925","https://openalex.org/W3036123979","https://openalex.org/W3037011491","https://openalex.org/W3039381369","https://openalex.org/W3041042264","https://openalex.org/W3043135385","https://openalex.org/W3045793624","https://openalex.org/W3047814069","https://openalex.org/W3085161843","https://openalex.org/W3085261781","https://openalex.org/W3086233283","https://openalex.org/W3088283486","https://openalex.org/W3091756365","https://openalex.org/W3092295437","https://openalex.org/W3092744092","https://openalex.org/W3093279964","https://openalex.org/W3093284424","https://openalex.org/W3097522517","https://openalex.org/W3109812007","https://openalex.org/W3114127804","https://openalex.org/W3114975325","https://openalex.org/W3119820971","https://openalex.org/W3120395599","https://openalex.org/W3120479919","https://openalex.org/W3121736426","https://openalex.org/W3122715380","https://openalex.org/W3124536214","https://openalex.org/W3128011748","https://openalex.org/W3138462110","https://openalex.org/W3141431206","https://openalex.org/W3147424989","https://openalex.org/W3158587023","https://openalex.org/W3159035193","https://openalex.org/W4230713850","https://openalex.org/W4231501241","https://openalex.org/W4243108286","https://openalex.org/W4245416375","https://openalex.org/W6783703869"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2917384807","https://openalex.org/W2876815947","https://openalex.org/W4286508861","https://openalex.org/W4387427064","https://openalex.org/W1976761789","https://openalex.org/W4407783041","https://openalex.org/W2484334292","https://openalex.org/W2387412388","https://openalex.org/W3129031962","https://openalex.org/W4401569422"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"International":[0],"vertical":[1,58],"alliances":[2,51,94],"(IVAs)":[3],"have":[4],"garnered":[5],"increasing":[6],"scholarly":[7],"interest":[8],"in":[9,23,82,95],"the":[10,34,77,80,96],"strategy":[11],"and":[12,39,49,52,59,88],"international":[13],"business":[14],"(IB)":[15],"literature.":[16],"Our":[17],"review":[18],"of":[19,41,79],"111":[20],"papers":[21],"published":[22],"major":[24],"IB":[25,97],"journals":[26],"from":[27],"2000":[28],"to":[29,84,91],"2020":[30],"sheds":[31],"light":[32],"on":[33],"antecedents,":[35],"key":[36,67],"mediators,":[37],"moderators":[38],"outcomes":[40],"IVAs.":[42],"To":[43],"generate":[44],"insights,":[45],"we":[46,65],"juxtaposed":[47],"forward":[48],"backward":[50],"compared":[53],"IVAs":[54],"with":[55],"their":[56],"domestic":[57],"horizontal":[60],"counterparts.":[61],"In":[62],"this":[63],"paper,":[64],"highlight":[66],"areas":[68],"for":[69],"future":[70],"IVA":[71],"research,":[72],"including\u2014but":[73],"not":[74],"limited":[75],"to\u2014broadening":[76],"scope":[78],"investigation":[81],"order":[83],"integrate":[85],"new":[86],"theories":[87],"methods":[89],"suited":[90],"examine":[92],"such":[93],"field.":[98]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":10},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-10-22T18:32:59.640997","created_date":"2022-10-08T00:00:00"}