{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4303579352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","title":"Importance of Selection of Cultivars in Wheat\u2013Pea Intercropping Systems for High Productivity","display_name":"Importance of Selection of Cultivars in Wheat\u2013Pea Intercropping Systems for High Productivity","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4303579352","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy12102367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2367/pdf?version=1664540783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2367/pdf?version=1664540783","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5024907375","display_name":"Chrysanthi I. Pankou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-4391","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-4391"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405257300","display_name":"Hellenic Agricultural Organization - DIMITRA","ror":"https://ror.org/0542gd495","country_code":"GR","type":"government","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405257300"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Chrysanthi Pankou","raw_affiliation_strings":["Institute of Industrial and Forage Crops, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-Demeter, 41335 Larissa, Greece","Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2144-4391","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Institute of Industrial and Forage Crops, Hellenic Agricultural Organization-Demeter, 41335 Larissa, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405257300"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5067343100","display_name":"Anastasios Lithourgidis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6765-5728","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6765-5728"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Anastasios Lithourgidis","raw_affiliation_strings":["Farm of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 57001 Thermi, Greece"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Farm of Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 57001 Thermi, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076742854","display_name":"Georgios C. Menexes","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-7345","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-7345"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George Menexes","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1034-7345","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5002925303","display_name":"Christos A. Dordas","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-474X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-474X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I21370196","display_name":"Aristotle University of Thessaloniki","ror":"https://ror.org/02j61yw88","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Christos Dordas","raw_affiliation_strings":["Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7027-474X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Laboratory of Agronomy, School of Agriculture, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5024907375"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I21370196","https://openalex.org/I4405257300"],"apc_list":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"apc_paid":{"value":2000,"currency":"CHF","value_usd":2094},"fwci":2.0756,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":25,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85805941,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":96,"max":99},"biblio":{"volume":"12","issue":"10","first_page":"2367","last_page":"2367"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12436","display_name":"Agronomic Practices and Intercropping Systems","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1102","display_name":"Agronomy and Crop Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10733","display_name":"Wheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13009","display_name":"Agroforestry and silvopastoral systems","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1107","display_name":"Forestry"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivar-selection","display_name":"cultivar selection","score":0.8930000066757202},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/field-pea","display_name":"field pea","score":0.9430000185966492},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/wheat","display_name":"wheat","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/land-equivalent-ratio","display_name":"land equivalent ratio","score":0.9300000071525574},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/grain-yield","display_name":"grain yield","score":0.9279999732971191},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/yield-components","display_name":"yield components","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultivar-mixtures","display_name":"cultivar mixtures","score":0.6000000238418579},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monoculture-comparison","display_name":"monoculture comparison","score":0.5320000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multi-criteria-decision-making","display_name":"multi-criteria decision making","score":0.6309999823570251}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781208722","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853859","display_name":"Intercropping","level":2,"score":0.9794459342956543},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197321923","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4886","display_name":"Cultivar","level":2,"score":0.9303642511367798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C157005057","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q220212","display_name":"Monoculture","level":2,"score":0.8917742967605591},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C6557445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173113","display_name":"Agronomy","level":1,"score":0.6967759728431702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134121241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q899301","display_name":"Yield (engineering)","level":2,"score":0.638809084892273},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2992211155","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q889514","display_name":"Grain yield","level":2,"score":0.5624065399169922},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C137580998","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q235352","display_name":"Crop","level":2,"score":0.5407043099403381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.48176881670951843},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C204983608","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2111958","display_name":"Productivity","level":2,"score":0.41148173809051514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.39612019062042236},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C191897082","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11467","display_name":"Metallurgy","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C192562407","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q228736","display_name":"Materials science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C139719470","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39680","display_name":"Macroeconomics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy12102367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2367/pdf?version=1664540783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:555433a67d4c42ac836415844f8a59ae","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/555433a67d4c42ac836415844f8a59ae","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy, Vol 12, Iss 10, p 2367 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3390/agronomy12102367","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy12102367","pdf_url":"https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/12/10/2367/pdf?version=1664540783","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2738977497","display_name":"Agronomy","issn_l":"2073-4395","issn":["2073-4395"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-100","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310310987","host_organization_name":"Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310310987"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Agronomy","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","score":1.0,"display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303579352.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4303579352.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":60,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1548925872","https://openalex.org/W1982355167","https://openalex.org/W1988518847","https://openalex.org/W1988672066","https://openalex.org/W1991864174","https://openalex.org/W1999041137","https://openalex.org/W1999120006","https://openalex.org/W2000620123","https://openalex.org/W2002781661","https://openalex.org/W2016241398","https://openalex.org/W2027631939","https://openalex.org/W2043294030","https://openalex.org/W2043552240","https://openalex.org/W2046815569","https://openalex.org/W2047096335","https://openalex.org/W2059039499","https://openalex.org/W2061118150","https://openalex.org/W2061367797","https://openalex.org/W2062182298","https://openalex.org/W2062665960","https://openalex.org/W2067824224","https://openalex.org/W2071645706","https://openalex.org/W2073756350","https://openalex.org/W2077229084","https://openalex.org/W2079367770","https://openalex.org/W2089556935","https://openalex.org/W2115430188","https://openalex.org/W2119773640","https://openalex.org/W2146192634","https://openalex.org/W2151966504","https://openalex.org/W2158006420","https://openalex.org/W2165327145","https://openalex.org/W2166701358","https://openalex.org/W2169383877","https://openalex.org/W2170217951","https://openalex.org/W2269233547","https://openalex.org/W2468855872","https://openalex.org/W2469777504","https://openalex.org/W2480380364","https://openalex.org/W2485231506","https://openalex.org/W2604936251","https://openalex.org/W2742701433","https://openalex.org/W2754665355","https://openalex.org/W2755116402","https://openalex.org/W2799603877","https://openalex.org/W2884609987","https://openalex.org/W2963948651","https://openalex.org/W2993652606","https://openalex.org/W3024564972","https://openalex.org/W3033928950","https://openalex.org/W3036559489","https://openalex.org/W3082838199","https://openalex.org/W3119459041","https://openalex.org/W3127084805","https://openalex.org/W3157934728","https://openalex.org/W3195777164","https://openalex.org/W4200070829","https://openalex.org/W4245472395","https://openalex.org/W6720086895","https://openalex.org/W6799629686"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7164046183","https://openalex.org/W4200127766","https://openalex.org/W4413411501","https://openalex.org/W3127084805","https://openalex.org/W2089556935","https://openalex.org/W7132379443","https://openalex.org/W2079367770","https://openalex.org/W2755116402","https://openalex.org/W2071645706","https://openalex.org/W2488215649"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Intercropping":[0],"is":[1],"the":[2,11,19,45,73,102,106,109,112,116,134,151,159,172,213,216,235],"cultivation":[3],"of":[4,18,44,53,76,79,85,91,176,187,205,218],"two":[5,65,83],"or":[6],"more":[7],"crop":[8],"species":[9],"in":[10,147,191,197],"same":[12],"space":[13],"for":[14,64,155,215,221],"a":[15],"considerable":[16],"proportion":[17],"growth":[20],"period.":[21],"Farmers":[22],"use":[23],"cultivars":[24,34,52,84,90,107,129,141,220],"that":[25,35,138,142,224],"were":[26,225],"bred":[27],"under":[28,39,133,228],"monoculture":[29],"and":[30,55,70,88,94,105,115,121,168,180,195,199,208],"there":[31,139],"are":[32,140],"no":[33],"have":[36],"been":[37],"evaluated":[38],"intercropping":[40,58,103,135,222,229],"systems.":[41,59],"The":[42,60,99,127,183],"objective":[43],"present":[46],"study":[47],"was":[48,62,189],"to":[49],"evaluate":[50],"different":[51,128,131],"pea":[54,87,210],"wheat":[56,207],"on":[57,150],"experiment":[61],"conducted":[63],"successive":[66],"growing":[67,100,157],"seasons":[68],"(2018\u20132019":[69],"2019\u20132020)":[71],"at":[72],"University":[74,78],"Farm":[75],"Aristotle":[77],"Thessaloniki,":[80],"Greece,":[81],"using":[82],"field":[86,209],"six":[89],"bread":[92],"wheat,":[93],"all":[95,177],"their":[96,232],"mixture":[97,160],"combinations.":[98],"seasons,":[101,158],"treatments,":[104,136],"affected":[108],"grain":[110,145,153,164,174],"yield,":[111],"yield":[113,123,146,154,165,175],"components,":[114],"land":[117],"equivalent":[118],"ratio":[119],"(LER)":[120],"actual":[122],"loss":[124],"(AYL)":[125],"values.":[126],"showed":[130,162],"responses":[132],"indicating":[137],"show":[143],"higher":[144,163],"mixtures.":[148],"Based":[149],"mean":[152,173],"both":[156,192],"\u2018Isard\u2019\u2013\u2018Mavragani\u2019":[161,188],"by":[166],"86.5%":[167],"55.7%":[169],"compared":[170],"with":[171],"other":[178],"mixtures":[179],"monocultures,":[181],"respectively.":[182,201],"total":[184],"LER":[185],"value":[186],"high":[190],"years:":[193],"1.954":[194],"1.693":[196],"2018\u20132019":[198],"2019\u20132020,":[200],"This":[202],"multicriteria":[203],"evaluation":[204],"winter":[206],"varieties":[211],"exhibited":[212],"need":[214],"selection":[217],"appropriate":[219],"systems":[223],"previously":[226],"assessed":[227],"conditions":[230],"before":[231],"exploitation":[233],"from":[234],"farmers.":[236]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":8},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":4}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-10-08T00:00:00"}