{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297976355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","title":"Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin in people with type 2 diabetes during Ramadan fasting","display_name":"Efficacy and safety of empagliflozin in people with type 2 diabetes during Ramadan fasting","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-29","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297976355","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","pmid":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36279701"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125677163","display_name":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews","issn_l":"1871-4021","issn":["1871-4021","1878-0334"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","pubmed"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5112301594","display_name":"Sanobia Yousuf","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974024","display_name":"Baqai Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v2x9m21","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974024"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124999","display_name":"Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology","ror":"https://ror.org/02x9apr53","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sanobia Yousuf","raw_affiliation_strings":["Research Department, Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address: sanobia93@gmail.com","Research Department, Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Department, Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address: sanobia93@gmail.com","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974024","https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Research Department, Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974024","https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5081267949","display_name":"Muhammad Yakoob Ahmedani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-484X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-484X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I25974024","display_name":"Baqai Medical University","ror":"https://ror.org/01v2x9m21","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I25974024"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4210124999","display_name":"Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology","ror":"https://ror.org/02x9apr53","country_code":"PK","type":"healthcare","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Yakoob Ahmedani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address: research@bide.edu.pk","Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0493-484X","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan. Electronic address: research@bide.edu.pk","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974024","https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology, Baqai Medical University, Karachi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974024","https://openalex.org/I4210124999"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5081267949"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I25974024","https://openalex.org/I4210124999"],"apc_list":{"value":2700,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2700},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.1546,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":8,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.75213308,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"16","issue":"11","first_page":"102633","last_page":"102633"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10401","display_name":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10401","display_name":"Diabetes Treatment and Management","score":0.9814000129699707,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10560","display_name":"Diabetes Management and Research","score":0.005900000222027302,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2712","display_name":"Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12745","display_name":"Dietary Effects on Health","score":0.005799999926239252,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2737","display_name":"Physiology (medical)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/27","display_name":"Medicine"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/4","display_name":"Health Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/empagliflozin","display_name":"empagliflozin","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/type-2-diabetes","display_name":"type 2 diabetes","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ramadan-fasting","display_name":"Ramadan fasting","score":0.9990000128746033},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypoglycemia","display_name":"hypoglycemia","score":0.8460000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/sulfonylureas","display_name":"sulfonylureas","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/metformin","display_name":"metformin","score":0.921999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/genitourinary-tract-infection","display_name":"genitourinary infections","score":0.7889999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hypovolemia","display_name":"hypovolemia","score":0.9179999828338623},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/estimated-glomerular-filtration-rate","display_name":"estimated glomerular filtration rate","score":0.9020000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hba1c","display_name":"HbA1c","score":0.8360000252723694},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/body-mass-index","display_name":"body mass index","score":0.8769999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-safety","display_name":"drug safety","score":0.6290000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/drug-efficacy","display_name":"drug efficacy","score":0.6669999957084656}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775887513","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5373824","display_name":"Empagliflozin","level":4,"score":0.9941047430038452},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.8430088758468628},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780323712","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q19484","display_name":"Metformin","level":3,"score":0.81519615650177},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777180221","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3025883","display_name":"Type 2 diabetes","level":3,"score":0.6989002823829651},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777538456","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311213","display_name":"Glycated hemoglobin","level":4,"score":0.6554385423660278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C555293320","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12206","display_name":"Diabetes mellitus","level":2,"score":0.6022914052009583},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780221984","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131191","display_name":"Body mass index","level":2,"score":0.5112717151641846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C197934379","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2047938","display_name":"Adverse effect","level":2,"score":0.46656954288482666},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.4503926634788513},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.30171456933021545}],"mesh":[{"descriptor_ui":"D001559","descriptor_name":"Benzhydryl Compounds","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D001786","descriptor_name":"Blood Glucose","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D003924","descriptor_name":"Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2","qualifier_ui":"Q000188","qualifier_name":"drug therapy","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D005215","descriptor_name":"Fasting","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D005960","descriptor_name":"Glucosides","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006442","descriptor_name":"Glycated Hemoglobin","qualifier_ui":"Q000032","qualifier_name":"analysis","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D006801","descriptor_name":"Humans","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007003","descriptor_name":"Hypoglycemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000139","qualifier_name":"chemically induced","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007003","descriptor_name":"Hypoglycemia","qualifier_ui":"Q000517","qualifier_name":"prevention & control","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D007004","descriptor_name":"Hypoglycemic Agents","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D007514","descriptor_name":"Islam","qualifier_ui":null,"qualifier_name":null,"is_major_topic":false},{"descriptor_ui":"D008687","descriptor_name":"Metformin","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":true},{"descriptor_ui":"D013453","descriptor_name":"Sulfonylurea Compounds","qualifier_ui":"Q000009","qualifier_name":"adverse effects","is_major_topic":false}],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsx.2022.102633","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S125677163","display_name":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome Clinical Research & Reviews","issn_l":"1871-4021","issn":["1871-4021","1878-0334"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","dongbi-d","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","medline","norway-1","poland-70","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320990","host_organization_name":"Elsevier BV","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320990"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Elsevier BV"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetes & Metabolic Syndrome: Clinical Research & Reviews","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmid:36279701","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36279701","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306525036","display_name":"PubMed","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Diabetes & metabolic syndrome","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":1.0}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320315081","display_name":"Horizon Pharmaceuticals","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":28,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1415500254","https://openalex.org/W1883072153","https://openalex.org/W1981671332","https://openalex.org/W2021148954","https://openalex.org/W2023738827","https://openalex.org/W2030807493","https://openalex.org/W2047553605","https://openalex.org/W2074694154","https://openalex.org/W2095426009","https://openalex.org/W2146264128","https://openalex.org/W2168465580","https://openalex.org/W2340775000","https://openalex.org/W2342731449","https://openalex.org/W2465891868","https://openalex.org/W2546784514","https://openalex.org/W2562717710","https://openalex.org/W2753022713","https://openalex.org/W2804345483","https://openalex.org/W2884961588","https://openalex.org/W2965146815","https://openalex.org/W3133986874","https://openalex.org/W3171984890","https://openalex.org/W4205993681","https://openalex.org/W6628251666","https://openalex.org/W6655557704","https://openalex.org/W6681388541","https://openalex.org/W6704065145","https://openalex.org/W6797173261"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4312189825","https://openalex.org/W4367310049","https://openalex.org/W4310262027","https://openalex.org/W4324333842","https://openalex.org/W4415828839","https://openalex.org/W4285383254","https://openalex.org/W4281989531","https://openalex.org/W7117324703","https://openalex.org/W4304776115","https://openalex.org/W7162208271"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-10-01T00:00:00"}