{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297909598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","title":"Flipped Classroom and Peer Learning: A New Approach to the Educational Process at University","display_name":"Flipped Classroom and Peer Learning: A New Approach to the Educational Process at University","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297909598","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ije/article/download/20090/15708","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764618348","display_name":"International Journal of Education","issn_l":"1948-5476","issn":["1948-5476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ije/article/download/20090/15708","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5082930735","display_name":"George Androulakis","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6369-2348","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6369-2348"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"George S. Androulakis","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Business Administration"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Business Administration","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5036082455","display_name":"Dimitra Ap. Georgiou","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-7306","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-7306"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dimitra Ap. Georgiou","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Educational Sciences and Social Work"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Educational Sciences and Social Work","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004934995","display_name":"Maria Kaisari","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8336-6427","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8336-6427"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I174878644","display_name":"University of Patras","ror":"https://ror.org/017wvtq80","country_code":"GR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}],"countries":["GR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Maria Kaisari","raw_affiliation_strings":["University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Business Administration"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"University of Patras\r\nDepartment of Business Administration","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I174878644"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.623,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":2,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.68715553,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":93},"biblio":{"volume":"14","issue":"3","first_page":"142","last_page":"142"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11526","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methods","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11526","display_name":"Innovative Teaching Methods","score":0.9994999766349792,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10636","display_name":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11039","display_name":"Evaluation of Teaching Practices","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/flipped-classroom","display_name":"flipped classroom","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-learning","display_name":"peer learning","score":0.9620000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/peer-tutoring","display_name":"peer tutoring","score":0.8220000267028809},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/collaborative-learning","display_name":"cooperative learning","score":0.9779999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/small-group-work","display_name":"small group work","score":0.6380000114440918},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/calculus-instruction","display_name":"calculus teaching","score":0.5519999861717224},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/academic-achievement","display_name":"academic performance","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/teaching-in-higher-education","display_name":"university teaching","score":0.5270000100135803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/business-administration-students","display_name":"business administration students","score":0.6019999980926514},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/distance-education","display_name":"distance education","score":0.6179999709129333}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778156053","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80267","display_name":"Flipped classroom","level":2,"score":0.8522329926490784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778371403","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7672049","display_name":"TUTOR","level":2,"score":0.7573578953742981},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.7102537751197815},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777212361","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5127848","display_name":"Class (philosophy)","level":2,"score":0.629380464553833},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779343474","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3109175","display_name":"Context (archaeology)","level":2,"score":0.6281260848045349},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C179748633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7160411","display_name":"Peer tutor","level":2,"score":0.6106287240982056},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C98045186","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q205663","display_name":"Process (computing)","level":2,"score":0.4866819977760315},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.47941964864730835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C51672120","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q303446","display_name":"Cooperative learning","level":3,"score":0.41317352652549744},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C88610354","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1813494","display_name":"Teaching method","level":2,"score":0.3770744204521179},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.36567676067352295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.3431171178817749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ije/article/download/20090/15708","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764618348","display_name":"International Journal of Education","issn_l":"1948-5476","issn":["1948-5476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5296/ije.v14i3.20090","pdf_url":"https://www.macrothink.org/journal/index.php/ije/article/download/20090/15708","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764618348","display_name":"International Journal of Education","issn_l":"1948-5476","issn":["1948-5476"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4328141805","host_organization_name":"Macrothink Institute","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4328141805"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Macrothink Institute"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"International Journal of Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":1.0,"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297909598.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297909598.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":98,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W151173206","https://openalex.org/W228428956","https://openalex.org/W279865076","https://openalex.org/W908453019","https://openalex.org/W1583304183","https://openalex.org/W1680220493","https://openalex.org/W1732190282","https://openalex.org/W1767501977","https://openalex.org/W1810028515","https://openalex.org/W1921367905","https://openalex.org/W1967933731","https://openalex.org/W1969030618","https://openalex.org/W1969507040","https://openalex.org/W1974206791","https://openalex.org/W1975070629","https://openalex.org/W1985850698","https://openalex.org/W1993977560","https://openalex.org/W1994759718","https://openalex.org/W2012642556","https://openalex.org/W2017460687","https://openalex.org/W2025033804","https://openalex.org/W2026561030","https://openalex.org/W2040958028","https://openalex.org/W2049213320","https://openalex.org/W2064225348","https://openalex.org/W2064507680","https://openalex.org/W2064829224","https://openalex.org/W2067267244","https://openalex.org/W2070414677","https://openalex.org/W2071255004","https://openalex.org/W2075526275","https://openalex.org/W2079317930","https://openalex.org/W2080552384","https://openalex.org/W2086268922","https://openalex.org/W2091272278","https://openalex.org/W2110019637","https://openalex.org/W2110819457","https://openalex.org/W2111175285","https://openalex.org/W2114563525","https://openalex.org/W2125655203","https://openalex.org/W2137985181","https://openalex.org/W2146981839","https://openalex.org/W2148206754","https://openalex.org/W2152089147","https://openalex.org/W2157637541","https://openalex.org/W2163052207","https://openalex.org/W2170620902","https://openalex.org/W2186935773","https://openalex.org/W2188189590","https://openalex.org/W2200976217","https://openalex.org/W2239795792","https://openalex.org/W2306686872","https://openalex.org/W2324113862","https://openalex.org/W2404109550","https://openalex.org/W2509580039","https://openalex.org/W2550322822","https://openalex.org/W2560293510","https://openalex.org/W2560520055","https://openalex.org/W2567534450","https://openalex.org/W2568795275","https://openalex.org/W2582743722","https://openalex.org/W2590598730","https://openalex.org/W2748562539","https://openalex.org/W2765558034","https://openalex.org/W2782957386","https://openalex.org/W2783194692","https://openalex.org/W2789630594","https://openalex.org/W2801240769","https://openalex.org/W2945530929","https://openalex.org/W2947075461","https://openalex.org/W2969755620","https://openalex.org/W2970263881","https://openalex.org/W2973472068","https://openalex.org/W3009453846","https://openalex.org/W3012460781","https://openalex.org/W3014309924","https://openalex.org/W3086797385","https://openalex.org/W3111488441","https://openalex.org/W3128239605","https://openalex.org/W3132332658","https://openalex.org/W3163609585","https://openalex.org/W3164230154","https://openalex.org/W3180016026","https://openalex.org/W3202659175","https://openalex.org/W4206930024","https://openalex.org/W4231676884","https://openalex.org/W4394949314","https://openalex.org/W4399526642","https://openalex.org/W4399581028","https://openalex.org/W4399581826","https://openalex.org/W4399585236","https://openalex.org/W4399639388","https://openalex.org/W4399648513","https://openalex.org/W4399648536","https://openalex.org/W6635149568","https://openalex.org/W6686439695","https://openalex.org/W6869047471","https://openalex.org/W7047436789"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W2417980391","https://openalex.org/W4387185111","https://openalex.org/W2794402266","https://openalex.org/W2973058193","https://openalex.org/W2395939750","https://openalex.org/W2924930937","https://openalex.org/W2305904343","https://openalex.org/W3119136010","https://openalex.org/W6991188681","https://openalex.org/W4312787838"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"In":[0,138],"this":[1,140],"paper,":[2],"a":[3],"new":[4],"flipped":[5,112,128,162],"classroom":[6,69,113,129,163],"model":[7,16,125,164],"at":[8,77],"the":[9,15,19,25,36,47,54,59,62,65,68,78,84,89,92,96,100,108,111,116,123,127,131,136,149,171,175],"university":[10],"emerged.":[11],"The":[12,71,160],"innovation":[13],"of":[14,21,24,61,80,83,86,91,95,110,126,135,142,179],"lies":[17],"in":[18,32,44,58,67,88,151,154,156,177],"combination":[20],"two":[22],"methods":[23],"students'":[26],"learning":[27,184],"process:":[28],"students":[29,56,176],"work":[30],"together":[31],"small":[33],"groups":[34,45],"before":[35],"class":[37,48],"(cooperative":[38],"learning)":[39],"and":[40,64,153,174,182],"also":[41],"conduct":[42],"presentations":[43],"within":[46],"(group":[49],"peer":[50],"tutoring).":[51],"Indeed,":[52],"during":[53],"semester":[55,150],"alternate":[57],"roles":[60],"tutor":[63],"tutee":[66],"process.":[70],"teaching":[72],"experiment":[73],"was":[74,120],"carried":[75],"out":[76],"Department":[79],"Business":[81],"Administration":[82],"University":[85],"Patras":[87],"context":[90],"Calculus":[93],"course":[94],"1st":[97],"semester.":[98],"Of":[99],"344":[101],"participating":[102],"students,":[103],"179":[104],"chose":[105],"to":[106,170],"follow":[107],"procedure":[109],"while":[114],"165":[115],"traditional":[117,181],"lecture.":[118],"It":[119],"revealed":[121],"that":[122,165],"proposed":[124,161],"induces":[130],"students\u2019":[132],"academic":[133,143],"performance":[134,144],"students.":[137],"addition,":[139],"level":[141],"is":[145],"maintained":[146],"even":[147],"after":[148],"mathematics":[152],"courses":[155],"different":[157],"cognitive":[158],"subjects.":[159],"emerged,":[166],"can":[167],"offer":[168],"benefits":[169],"educational":[172],"process":[173],"terms":[178],"both":[180],"distance":[183],"environments.":[185]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-07T11:25:07.637180","created_date":"2022-10-01T00:00:00"}
