{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4297224432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","title":"A control strategy for improving power system resilience in N-k contingency","display_name":"A control strategy for improving power system resilience in N-k contingency","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-26","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4297224432","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595193159","display_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","issn_l":"2296-598X","issn":["2296-598X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5004129179","display_name":"Zhongpei Shi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Zhongpei Shi","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5065743435","display_name":"Xichang Wen","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8312-070X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8312-070X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Xichang Wen","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5100346684","display_name":"Hongjun Liu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0395-7142","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0395-7142"]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Hongjun Liu","raw_affiliation_strings":["CYG SUNRI CO., LTD, Shenzhen, China","CYG SUNRI CO., LTD, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"CYG SUNRI CO., LTD, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":[]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"CYG SUNRI CO., LTD, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076103004","display_name":"Huaizhi Wang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5458-9154","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5458-9154"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I180726961","display_name":"Shenzhen University","ror":"https://ror.org/01vy4gh70","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Huaizhi Wang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Mechatronics and Control Engineering, China","institution_ids":[]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052882097","display_name":"Ting Wu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-9451","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2574-9451","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5102-1934"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I204983213","display_name":"Harbin Institute of Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/01yqg2h08","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Ting Wu","raw_affiliation_strings":["School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China","School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I204983213"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, China","institution_ids":[]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5052882097","https://openalex.org/A5076103004"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I180726961","https://openalex.org/I204983213"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"fwci":0.1361,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":4,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.27783859,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":93,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10305","display_name":"Power System Optimization and Stability","score":0.9824000000953674,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11102","display_name":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","score":0.007400000002235174,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12277","display_name":"Frequency Control in Power Systems","score":0.0035000001080334187,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2208","display_name":"Electrical and Electronic Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-grid-resilience","display_name":"grid resilience","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/n-k-contingencies","display_name":"N-k contingencies","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/modular-multilevel-converter","display_name":"modular multilevel converter","score":0.878000020980835},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/multiterminal-hvdc","display_name":"multi-terminal HVDC","score":0.9350000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/generation-rescheduling","display_name":"generation rescheduling","score":0.925000011920929},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/emergency-control","display_name":"emergency control","score":0.7020000219345093},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/reactive-power-constraints","display_name":"reactive power constraints","score":0.9570000171661377},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/transient-stability","display_name":"transient stability","score":0.9700000286102295},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/center-of-inertia","display_name":"center of inertia","score":0.8569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hybrid-energy-systems","display_name":"hybrid energy systems","score":0.5870000123977661},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/renewable-energy-integration","display_name":"renewable energy integration","score":0.75},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/power-outages","display_name":"power outages","score":0.7020000219345093}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89227174","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2388981","display_name":"Electric power system","level":3,"score":0.7063913941383362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780799671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17087362","display_name":"Transient (computer programming)","level":2,"score":0.537832498550415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47446073","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5165890","display_name":"Control theory (sociology)","level":3,"score":0.4803551435470581},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779585090","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3457762","display_name":"Resilience (materials science)","level":2,"score":0.47533276677131653},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.45402389764785767},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200601418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2193887","display_name":"Reliability engineering","level":1,"score":0.444557249546051},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2780365114","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q169478","display_name":"MATLAB","level":2,"score":0.4209510385990143},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C163258240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25342","display_name":"Power (physics)","level":2,"score":0.4008893072605133},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C127413603","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11023","display_name":"Engineering","level":0,"score":0.3865596652030945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C133731056","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4917288","display_name":"Control engineering","level":1,"score":0.323940634727478},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2775924081","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q55608371","display_name":"Control (management)","level":2,"score":0.26962804794311523},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C111919701","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9135","display_name":"Operating system","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C97355855","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11473","display_name":"Thermodynamics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C154945302","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11660","display_name":"Artificial intelligence","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C62520636","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q944","display_name":"Quantum mechanics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595193159","display_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","issn_l":"2296-598X","issn":["2296-598X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:99569cb302b043bc83f01fb6993f9fd2","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/99569cb302b043bc83f01fb6993f9fd2","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research, Vol 10 (2022)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2022.993408/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2595193159","display_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","issn_l":"2296-598X","issn":["2296-598X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","norway-1","poland-100","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Energy Research","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Industry, innovation and infrastructure","score":0.8970999717712402,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/9"},{"display_name":"Affordable and clean energy","score":0.878000020980835,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/7"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G3452546905","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52177102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","funder_display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G429773368","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"52177102","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/G6048280097","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"2021A1515011685","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","funder_display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321001","display_name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","ror":"https://ror.org/01h0zpd94"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320321921","display_name":"Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province","ror":null}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297224432.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4297224432.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":24,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2092710777","https://openalex.org/W2153573511","https://openalex.org/W2343206695","https://openalex.org/W2546440174","https://openalex.org/W2553137950","https://openalex.org/W2604739525","https://openalex.org/W2781040626","https://openalex.org/W2805130487","https://openalex.org/W2883076328","https://openalex.org/W2902467803","https://openalex.org/W2912447180","https://openalex.org/W2913820977","https://openalex.org/W2915013398","https://openalex.org/W2955892364","https://openalex.org/W2972852318","https://openalex.org/W2991859550","https://openalex.org/W3005696531","https://openalex.org/W3006420689","https://openalex.org/W3009202577","https://openalex.org/W3020785977","https://openalex.org/W3101231081","https://openalex.org/W3199385518","https://openalex.org/W4212973602","https://openalex.org/W4220682541"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4281730099","https://openalex.org/W4377964889","https://openalex.org/W4225337043","https://openalex.org/W4226151321","https://openalex.org/W2104468902","https://openalex.org/W4387848502","https://openalex.org/W1595043988","https://openalex.org/W4297094641","https://openalex.org/W3170509756","https://openalex.org/W4290997481"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"With":[0],"the":[1,5,16,19,23,44,64,67,87,90,103,116,121,126,131,138,142,147,171,180,188],"global":[2],"climate":[3],"change,":[4],"frequency":[6],"of":[7,22,89,120,125,128,141,146,178,182],"extreme":[8],"weather":[9],"is":[10,26,30,112,134,151,176],"getting":[11],"higher":[12],"and":[13,15,37,74,83,108,186],"higher,":[14],"threat":[17],"to":[18,32,79,136],"safe":[20],"operation":[21],"power":[24,35,56,72,91,110,133,157,184],"system":[25,57,158],"gradually":[27],"increasing,":[28],"which":[29],"likely":[31],"cause":[33],"large-scale":[34],"outages":[36],"then":[38],"result":[39],"in":[40],"N-k":[41,193],"contingencies.":[42,194],"Meanwhile,":[43],"Modular":[45],"Multi-level":[46],"Converter":[47],"(MMC)":[48],"based":[49],"Multi-Terminal":[50],"High":[51],"Voltage":[52],"Direct":[53],"Current":[54],"(MTDC)":[55],"has":[58],"been":[59],"confirmed":[60],"that":[61,101,170],"can":[62],"provide":[63],"possibility":[65],"for":[66],"network":[68],"interconnection":[69],"between":[70],"regional":[71],"systems":[73,185],"various":[75],"renewable":[76],"energy":[77],"resources":[78],"boost":[80],"supply":[81],"reliability":[82],"economy.":[84],"To":[85],"enhance":[86],"resilience":[88,181],"grid,":[92],"a":[93,154,162],"generation":[94],"rescheduling":[95],"scheme":[96],"by":[97],"optimal":[98],"emergency":[99],"control":[100,149,174],"considers":[102],"risk-based":[104],"dynamic":[105],"security":[106],"constraint":[107],"reactive":[109],"constraints":[111],"proposed.":[113],"Based":[114],"on":[115,153,160],"transient":[117,139,189],"stability":[118,140,190],"criterion":[119],"rotor":[122],"angle":[123],"speed":[124],"center":[127],"inertia":[129],"(COI),":[130],"active":[132],"adjusted":[135],"improve":[137],"system.":[143],"The":[144,166],"usefulness":[145],"proposed":[148],"strategy":[150,175],"highlighted":[152],"10-machine-39-bus":[155],"hybrid":[156,183],"built":[159],"MATMTDC,":[161],"MATLAB-based":[163],"open-source":[164],"software.":[165],"obtained":[167],"results":[168],"demonstrate":[169],"state":[172],"optimization":[173],"capable":[177],"enhancing":[179],"improving":[187],"when":[191],"suffering":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-09-28T00:00:00"}