{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4296633484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","title":"Determinants of Inflation in Iran and Policies to Curb It","display_name":"Determinants of Inflation in Iran and Policies to Curb It","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4296633484","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5089/9798400220555.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","pdf_url":"https://www.elibrary.imf.org/downloadpdf/journals/001/2022/181/001.2022.issue-181-en.xml","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171147","display_name":"IMF Working Paper","issn_l":"1018-5941","issn":["1018-5941","2227-8885"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316166","host_organization_name":"International Monetary Fund","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316166","https://openalex.org/P4310321776"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Monetary Fund","United Nations"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IMF Working Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.elibrary.imf.org/downloadpdf/journals/001/2022/181/001.2022.issue-181-en.xml","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5047436737","display_name":"H. Elif Ture","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"H. Elif Ture","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5011101038","display_name":"Ali Reza Khazaei","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Ali Reza Khazaei","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.2535,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":14,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94461279,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"2022","issue":"181","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10007","display_name":"Monetary Policy and Economic Impact","score":1.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11059","display_name":"Market Dynamics and Volatility","score":9.999999747378752e-05,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11742","display_name":"Economic Theory and Policy","score":0.0,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2000","display_name":"General Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/determinants-of-inflation","display_name":"inflation determinants","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/inflation-targeting","display_name":"inflation targeting","score":0.5899999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/iran","display_name":"Iran","score":0.5230000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/money-growth","display_name":"money growth","score":0.7260000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/currency-depreciation","display_name":"currency depreciation","score":0.9869999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/budget-deficit","display_name":"budget deficit","score":0.7599999904632568},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/us-sanctions","display_name":"US sanctions","score":0.7369999885559082},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/oil-exports","display_name":"oil exports","score":0.9789999723434448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-policy","display_name":"monetary policy","score":0.7739999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/monetary-policy-transmission","display_name":"monetary policy transmission","score":0.6639999747276306},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/poverty","display_name":"poverty","score":0.4830000102519989}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C200941418","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q273508","display_name":"Inflation (cosmology)","level":2,"score":0.6585913896560669},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.4825150668621063},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C556758197","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q580018","display_name":"Monetary economics","level":1,"score":0.38483041524887085},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.338870644569397},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33332235","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18362","display_name":"Theoretical physics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C121332964","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q413","display_name":"Physics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5089/9798400220555.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","pdf_url":"https://www.elibrary.imf.org/downloadpdf/journals/001/2022/181/001.2022.issue-181-en.xml","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171147","display_name":"IMF Working Paper","issn_l":"1018-5941","issn":["1018-5941","2227-8885"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316166","host_organization_name":"International Monetary Fund","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316166","https://openalex.org/P4310321776"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Monetary Fund","United Nations"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IMF Working Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2022/181","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/cat/longres.aspx?sk=523280","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401271","display_name":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I77793887","host_organization_name":"Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I77793887"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"preprint"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5089/9798400220555.001","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5089/9798400220555.001","pdf_url":"https://www.elibrary.imf.org/downloadpdf/journals/001/2022/181/001.2022.issue-181-en.xml","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210171147","display_name":"IMF Working Paper","issn_l":"1018-5941","issn":["1018-5941","2227-8885"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310316166","host_organization_name":"International Monetary Fund","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310316166","https://openalex.org/P4310321776"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["International Monetary Fund","United Nations"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"IMF Working Papers","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296633484.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296633484.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":10,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1973508695","https://openalex.org/W2044626962","https://openalex.org/W2067955742","https://openalex.org/W2143808625","https://openalex.org/W2277752415","https://openalex.org/W2886365974","https://openalex.org/W3123905560","https://openalex.org/W3192101829","https://openalex.org/W3205996346","https://openalex.org/W6638198827"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4327700196","https://openalex.org/W842304941","https://openalex.org/W7216064974","https://openalex.org/W7112163464","https://openalex.org/W2607876667","https://openalex.org/W1570044451","https://openalex.org/W7111942130","https://openalex.org/W4405739485","https://openalex.org/W2886365974","https://openalex.org/W3124469306"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"High":[0],"and":[1,9,20,56,68,97,109,122,162],"volatile":[2],"inflation":[3,29,60,86,104,154,164],"has":[4,15],"been":[5],"an":[6],"endemic":[7],"economic":[8],"social":[10,21],"issue":[11],"in":[12,61,88,106],"Iran":[13,62],"that":[14,82,125],"contributed":[16],"to":[17,25,34,41,43,52,72,135,138,143],"rising":[18],"poverty":[19],"tensions.":[22],"For":[23],"policymakers":[24],"effectively":[26],"address":[27],"the":[28,54,64,89,107,110,114,129,146,149,153],"problem,":[30],"it":[31,80],"is":[32],"critical":[33],"understand":[35],"its":[36],"causes.":[37],"This":[38],"paper":[39],"seeks":[40],"contribute":[42],"this":[44],"endeavor":[45],"by":[46,100],"applying":[47],"a":[48,117],"vector":[49],"error-correction":[50],"model":[51],"study":[53],"short-":[55,108],"long-term":[57],"determinants":[58],"of":[59,116,119],"over":[63],"past":[65],"two":[66],"decades":[67],"identify":[69],"policy":[70],"options":[71],"curb":[73],"it.":[74],"Using":[75],"quarterly":[76],"data":[77],"spanning":[78],"2004-2021,":[79],"finds":[81],"money":[83],"growth":[84],"drives":[85],"only":[87],"long":[90,111],"term,":[91,151],"while":[92],"currency":[93],"depreciation,":[94],"fiscal":[95],"deficits,":[96],"sanctions":[98,124],"(proxied":[99],"oil":[101],"exports)":[102],"drive":[103],"both":[105],"term.":[112],"In":[113],"absence":[115],"removal":[118],"US":[120],"trade":[121],"financial":[123],"could":[126,157],"significantly":[127],"boost":[128],"rial,":[130],"budget":[131],"deficits":[132],"will":[133],"have":[134],"be":[136],"adjusted":[137],"contain":[139,163],"inflation,":[140],"albeit":[141],"gradually":[142],"avoid":[144],"hindering":[145],"recovery.":[147],"Over":[148],"medium":[150],"strengthening":[152],"targeting":[155],"framework":[156],"help":[158],"improve":[159],"monetary":[160],"transmission":[161],"durably.":[165]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-09-23T00:00:00"}