{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4296462406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","title":"Legal optic on digitalization of cultural heritage through e-tourism and e-government to back up ecotourism in greater Malang Indonesia","display_name":"Legal optic on digitalization of cultural heritage through e-tourism and e-government to back up ecotourism in greater Malang Indonesia","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-11","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4296462406","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/legality/article/download/21420/11260","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198010","display_name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY","issn_l":"0854-6509","issn":["0854-6509","2549-4600"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314900","host_organization_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/legality/article/download/21420/11260","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5088935766","display_name":"Sukardi Sukardi","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-3707","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5772-3707","https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0732-8465"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I205133468","display_name":"Universitas Airlangga","ror":"https://ror.org/04ctejd88","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I205133468"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Sukardi Sukardi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, University of Airlangga, Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I205133468"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5102919460","display_name":"Moh. Fadli","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3314-162X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3314-162X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177055848","display_name":"University of Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Moh Fadli","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5009499724","display_name":"Dhiana Puspitawati","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2515-9061","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2515-9061","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0950-3275"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177055848","display_name":"University of Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Dhiana Puspitawati","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5000492472","display_name":"Diah Pawestri Maharani","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9734-5475","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9734-5475"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I177055848","display_name":"University of Brawijaya","ror":"https://ror.org/01wk3d929","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Diah Pawestri Maharani","raw_affiliation_strings":["Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Faculty of Law, Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I177055848"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5091665748","display_name":"Mustafa Luthfi","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I3020190299","display_name":"Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim","ror":"https://ror.org/03a8hhw69","country_code":"ID","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3020190299"]}],"countries":["ID"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Mustafa Luthfi","raw_affiliation_strings":["Sharia Faculty, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang, Indonesia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Sharia Faculty, Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University of Malang, Indonesia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I3020190299"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":3,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":1.7979,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":12,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.85169238,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"30","issue":"2","first_page":"182","last_page":"195"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.5630000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13136","display_name":"Community-based Tourism Development and Sustainability","score":0.5630000233650208,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1409","display_name":"Tourism, Leisure and Hospitality Management"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/14","display_name":"Business, Management and Accounting"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11846","display_name":"Cultural Heritage Management and Preservation","score":0.1574999988079071,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1204","display_name":"Archeology (arts and humanities)"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13070","display_name":"Cultural Identity and Heritage","score":0.094200000166893,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3316","display_name":"Cultural Studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/cultural-heritage-digitization","display_name":"cultural heritage digitization","score":0.949999988079071},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-tourism","display_name":"digital tourism","score":0.8700000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/e-government","display_name":"e-government","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ecotourism","display_name":"ecotourism","score":0.9950000047683716},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/ulayat-rights","display_name":"ulayat rights","score":0.8040000200271606},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heritage-tourism","display_name":"heritage tourism","score":0.5239999890327454},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/local-wisdom","display_name":"local wisdom","score":0.6029999852180481},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/tribal-communities","display_name":"tribal communities","score":0.4909999966621399},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/spiritual-values","display_name":"spiritual values","score":0.4880000054836273}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C18918823","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q49389","display_name":"Tourism","level":2,"score":0.8352949619293213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C60671577","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q210272","display_name":"Cultural heritage","level":2,"score":0.7388054728507996},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151807755","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q187449","display_name":"Ecotourism","level":3,"score":0.7018902897834778},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6883458495140076},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C93371752","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q572824","display_name":"Cultural heritage management","level":3,"score":0.5898247957229614},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C123253695","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1569871","display_name":"Industrial heritage","level":4,"score":0.5742740035057068},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C75545042","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1350203","display_name":"Tourism geography","level":3,"score":0.5281565189361572},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.4846947491168976},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778057375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1415049","display_name":"Cultural tourism","level":4,"score":0.4665977954864502},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C122302079","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8432","display_name":"Civilization","level":2,"score":0.4647976756095886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778719706","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6501447","display_name":"Local government","level":2,"score":0.44049158692359924},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.43086984753608704},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.420634925365448},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162853370","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q39809","display_name":"Marketing","level":1,"score":0.32735174894332886},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3116431","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q31728","display_name":"Public administration","level":1,"score":0.22565734386444092},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.12752601504325867},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/legality/article/download/21420/11260","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198010","display_name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY","issn_l":"0854-6509","issn":["0854-6509","2549-4600"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314900","host_organization_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:repository.uin-malang.ac.id:11960","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/11960/1/182-195_220920_062531.pdf","pdf_url":"http://repository.uin-malang.ac.id/11960/1/182-195_220920_062531.pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306400437","display_name":"Research Repository Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim (University of Southampton)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I43439940","host_organization_name":"University of Southampton","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I43439940"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"acceptedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"","raw_type":"Journal Article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","doi":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.22219/ljih.v30i2.21420","pdf_url":"https://ejournal.umm.ac.id/index.php/legality/article/download/21420/11260","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210198010","display_name":"Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum LEGALITY","issn_l":"0854-6509","issn":["0854-6509","2549-4600"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310314900","host_organization_name":"Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310314900"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Legality : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9595999717712402,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296462406.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296462406.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":18,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1968932337","https://openalex.org/W2093849907","https://openalex.org/W2112494195","https://openalex.org/W2143238841","https://openalex.org/W2181636822","https://openalex.org/W2312492782","https://openalex.org/W2318870100","https://openalex.org/W2377605129","https://openalex.org/W2603253755","https://openalex.org/W2794404261","https://openalex.org/W2799019616","https://openalex.org/W3015195236","https://openalex.org/W3025129101","https://openalex.org/W3088274718","https://openalex.org/W3162279896","https://openalex.org/W3203712285","https://openalex.org/W3205792657","https://openalex.org/W4242259521"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W6893168527","https://openalex.org/W4403338550","https://openalex.org/W4243152378","https://openalex.org/W4412580910","https://openalex.org/W4402999433","https://openalex.org/W2364524411","https://openalex.org/W7135097230","https://openalex.org/W4316037379","https://openalex.org/W7196926801","https://openalex.org/W7166723894"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1],"aims":[2],"to":[3,158],"gain":[4],"a":[5],"vivid":[6],"and":[7,29,37,52,56,75,103,119,140,148,174,189],"comprehensive":[8],"portrait":[9],"of":[10,16,27,35,39,42,50,72,82,87,113,121,129,145,150,152,171,177,187,199,211],"legal":[11],"aspects":[12,102],"in":[13,19,22,33,45,54,61,108,116,183,192],"the":[14,25,30,40,43,58,70,80,85,114,117,127,146,172,175,185,197,209],"digitalization":[15,86,125,151],"cultural":[17,46,88,123,153],"heritage":[18,89,124,154],"Greater":[20],"Malang":[21],"Indonesia":[23],"from":[24,126],"perspective":[26],"ecotourism":[28],"state\u2019s":[31],"role":[32,170],"terms":[34],"policies":[36],"involvement":[38,49],"members":[41],"public":[44],"conservation.":[47],"The":[48,105,143,169],"e-tourism":[51],"e-government":[53,139],"managing":[55],"developing":[57,193],"tourism":[59,68,155],"potential":[60],"developed":[62],"areas":[63],"is":[64,97,156],"inevitable.":[65],"Cultural":[66],"heritage-based":[67],"promoting":[69],"utilization":[71,120,149],"advanced":[73],"information":[74,203],"communication":[76],"technology":[77],"has":[78],"attracted":[79],"attention":[81],"tourists.":[83],"Empirically,":[84],"does":[90],"not":[91],"stand":[92],"on":[93,196],"its":[94],"own":[95],"but":[96],"more":[98],"integrated":[99,122,201],"with":[100],"other":[101,135],"sectors.":[104],"proposed":[106],"concept":[107],"this":[109],"study":[110],"reminds":[111],"us":[112],"urgency":[115],"development":[118,147],"perspectives":[128],"eco-tourism,":[130],"e-tourism,":[131],"as":[132,134,138],"well":[133],"sectors":[136],"such":[137],"spiritual":[141,190],"aspect.":[142],"process":[144],"intended":[157],"ward":[159],"off":[160],"any":[161],"disputes":[162],"over":[163],"ulayat":[164],"rights":[165],"happening":[166],"these":[167],"days.":[168],"government":[173],"participation":[176],"tribal":[178],"people":[179],"are":[180],"deemed":[181],"vital":[182],"reconstructing":[184],"system":[186,204],"social":[188],"values":[191],"eco-tourism":[194],"based":[195],"application":[198],"an":[200],"digital":[202],"disseminating":[205],"local":[206],"wisdom":[207],"through":[208],"threshold":[210],"global":[212],"civilization.":[213]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":5},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-10T11:39:43.021295","created_date":"2022-09-20T00:00:00"}