{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4296400994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","title":"Rhizobium inoculation and exogenous melatonin synergistically increased thermotolerance by improving antioxidant defense, photosynthetic efficiency, and nitro-oxidative homeostasis in Medicago truncatula","display_name":"Rhizobium inoculation and exogenous melatonin synergistically increased thermotolerance by improving antioxidant defense, photosynthetic efficiency, and nitro-oxidative homeostasis in Medicago truncatula","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-09-20","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4296400994","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597028195","display_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","issn_l":"2296-701X","issn":["2296-701X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","datacite","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"gold","oa_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695/pdf","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5074997739","display_name":"Annie Irshad","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-276X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9279-276X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8645926","display_name":"University of South Carolina Aiken","ror":"https://ror.org/02d9k9g58","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8645926"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN","US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Annie Irshad","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","Department of Biology and Geology, University of South Carolina, Aiken, SC, United States","Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Edisto Research and Education Center, Clemson University, Blackville, SC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Biology and Geology, University of South Carolina, Aiken, SC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8645926"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Edisto Research and Education Center, Clemson University, Blackville, SC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5076338168","display_name":"Rana Naveed Ur Rehman","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5353-7173","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5353-7173"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200749728","display_name":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200749728"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Rana Naveed Ur Rehman","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200749728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":null,"display_name":"Shikha Dubey","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I8078737","display_name":"Clemson University","ror":"https://ror.org/037s24f05","country_code":"US","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}],"countries":["US"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Shikha Dubey","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Edisto Research and Education Center, Clemson University, Blackville, SC, United States"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Plant and Environmental Sciences, Edisto Research and Education Center, Clemson University, Blackville, SC, United States","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I8078737"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5023591120","display_name":"Muhammad Azam Khan","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-9636","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-9636"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I200749728","display_name":"Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University","ror":"https://ror.org/035zn2q74","country_code":"PK","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I200749728"]}],"countries":["PK"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Muhammad Azam Khan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Crop and Food Sciences, PMAS Arid Agriculture University, Rawalpindi, Pakistan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I200749728"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5060811525","display_name":"Peizhi Yang","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5937-837X","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5937-837X"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Peizhi Yang","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5035368517","display_name":"Tianming Hu","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-5862","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9254-5862"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I89652312","display_name":"Northwest A&F University","ror":"https://ror.org/0051rme32","country_code":"CN","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}],"countries":["CN"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Tianming Hu","raw_affiliation_strings":["College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"College of Grassland Agriculture, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi, China","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":3,"institutions_distinct_count":4,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5035368517","https://openalex.org/A5060811525"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I89652312"],"apc_list":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"apc_paid":{"value":2490,"currency":"USD","value_usd":2490},"fwci":1.1725,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":10,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74293602,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":97},"biblio":{"volume":"10","issue":null,"first_page":null,"last_page":null},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10014","display_name":"Plant Stress Responses and Tolerance","score":0.9721999764442444,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11470","display_name":"Legume Nitrogen Fixing Symbiosis","score":0.016899999231100082,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10076","display_name":"Plant-Microbe Interactions and Immunity","score":0.004600000102072954,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1110","display_name":"Plant Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/11","display_name":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/1","display_name":"Life Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/rhizobium-inoculation","display_name":"rhizobial inoculation","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/exogenous-melatonin","display_name":"exogenous melatonin","score":0.9240000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/heat-stress","display_name":"heat stress","score":0.8690000176429749},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/thermal-tolerance","display_name":"heat tolerance","score":0.9729999899864197},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/medicago-truncatula","display_name":"Medicago truncatula","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/antioxidant-defense","display_name":"antioxidant defense","score":0.8199999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/photosynthetic-efficiency","display_name":"photosynthetic efficiency","score":0.8399999737739563},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/methylglyoxal-detoxification","display_name":"methylglyoxal detoxification","score":0.9449999928474426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/hydrogen-peroxide","display_name":"hydrogen peroxide","score":0.6850000023841858},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/superoxide-radicals","display_name":"superoxide","score":0.746999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/malondialdehyde","display_name":"malondialdehyde","score":0.7699999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/lipoxygenase","display_name":"lipoxygenase","score":0.9070000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/chlorophyll-content","display_name":"chlorophyll content","score":0.6729999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/carotenoids","display_name":"carotenoids","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/abiotic-stress","display_name":"abiotic stress","score":0.6890000104904175}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778339097","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136894","display_name":"Medicago truncatula","level":4,"score":0.8924179077148438},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778401633","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q418661","display_name":"Malondialdehyde","level":3,"score":0.6782282590866089},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778004101","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133948","display_name":"Antioxidant","level":2,"score":0.5688539743423462},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2776151105","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q898814","display_name":"Oxidative stress","level":2,"score":0.5659487247467041},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.5469274520874023},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778979269","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q106951292","display_name":"Catalase","level":3,"score":0.512829601764679},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778182776","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180912","display_name":"Melatonin","level":2,"score":0.4528433382511139},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48349386","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q424361","display_name":"Reactive oxygen species","level":2,"score":0.422563761472702},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C31903555","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1637030","display_name":"Food science","level":1,"score":0.35493817925453186},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C59822182","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q441","display_name":"Botany","level":1,"score":0.3411489725112915},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C55493867","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7094","display_name":"Biochemistry","level":1,"score":0.28255003690719604},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.25730520486831665},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C523546767","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q10876","display_name":"Bacteria","level":2,"score":0.10239005088806152},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134018914","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q162606","display_name":"Endocrinology","level":1,"score":0.08529224991798401},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C43144210","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121610","display_name":"Symbiosis","level":3,"score":0.07651600241661072},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C54355233","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7162","display_name":"Genetics","level":1,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":4,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597028195","display_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","issn_l":"2296-701X","issn":["2296-701X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:2a41fc5a0cdf4f45b12f7609b5e9272e","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/2a41fc5a0cdf4f45b12f7609b5e9272e","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution, Vol 10 (2022)","raw_type":"article"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/18vws-mw045","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/18vws-mw045","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/18vws-mw045","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"},{"id":"doi:10.60692/fy8ay-zg604","doi":"https://doi.org/10.60692/fy8ay-zg604","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.60692/fy8ay-zg604","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407051682","display_name":"Greater South Information System","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":null,"raw_type":"article-journal"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","doi":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695","pdf_url":"https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fevo.2022.945695/pdf","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2597028195","display_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","issn_l":"2296-701X","issn":["2296-701X"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","ki-jl-1","norway-1","oarl","poland-40","russia-white-list-1","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320527","host_organization_name":"Frontiers Media","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320527"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Frontiers Media"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Frontiers in Ecology and Evolution","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.9208999872207642,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/2","display_name":"Zero hunger"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324849","display_name":"Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology","ror":"https://ror.org/02y0rxk19"},{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320324852","display_name":"Nanjing University","ror":"https://ror.org/01rxvg760"}],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296400994.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4296400994.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":71,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W39421916","https://openalex.org/W75231382","https://openalex.org/W204243293","https://openalex.org/W583013941","https://openalex.org/W942239624","https://openalex.org/W1206004341","https://openalex.org/W1562831484","https://openalex.org/W1577441875","https://openalex.org/W1898030786","https://openalex.org/W1967030289","https://openalex.org/W1994888116","https://openalex.org/W2000319772","https://openalex.org/W2030443990","https://openalex.org/W2056143434","https://openalex.org/W2060420424","https://openalex.org/W2079579584","https://openalex.org/W2118009237","https://openalex.org/W2130545717","https://openalex.org/W2176528149","https://openalex.org/W2212804724","https://openalex.org/W2289717459","https://openalex.org/W2319669532","https://openalex.org/W2346174371","https://openalex.org/W2399284521","https://openalex.org/W2479429492","https://openalex.org/W2505999105","https://openalex.org/W2521298391","https://openalex.org/W2535341461","https://openalex.org/W2590478898","https://openalex.org/W2592034350","https://openalex.org/W2593869032","https://openalex.org/W2610879811","https://openalex.org/W2727222922","https://openalex.org/W2756406454","https://openalex.org/W2789729942","https://openalex.org/W2886036843","https://openalex.org/W2886164291","https://openalex.org/W2893142969","https://openalex.org/W2911874844","https://openalex.org/W2921242732","https://openalex.org/W2943798914","https://openalex.org/W2944009891","https://openalex.org/W2945641816","https://openalex.org/W2960439571","https://openalex.org/W2975328488","https://openalex.org/W2977350232","https://openalex.org/W2985163933","https://openalex.org/W2993615736","https://openalex.org/W2995878106","https://openalex.org/W2998735535","https://openalex.org/W3000338472","https://openalex.org/W3014180261","https://openalex.org/W3037458721","https://openalex.org/W3089343965","https://openalex.org/W3098173202","https://openalex.org/W3114480138","https://openalex.org/W3129309359","https://openalex.org/W3131004145","https://openalex.org/W3139319570","https://openalex.org/W3147403185","https://openalex.org/W3161653107","https://openalex.org/W3163194144","https://openalex.org/W3193754550","https://openalex.org/W3201624288","https://openalex.org/W3202704295","https://openalex.org/W3208041383","https://openalex.org/W3216089686","https://openalex.org/W4200315561","https://openalex.org/W4211196178","https://openalex.org/W4213132110","https://openalex.org/W4224434748"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3202704295","https://openalex.org/W4388838126","https://openalex.org/W4405792346","https://openalex.org/W4383093190","https://openalex.org/W4402251075","https://openalex.org/W4362670636","https://openalex.org/W7166693488","https://openalex.org/W4362661868","https://openalex.org/W2893142969","https://openalex.org/W7141176493"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Global":[0],"warming":[1],"negatively":[2],"affects":[3],"plant":[4,316,364],"growth":[5,365],"due":[6],"to":[7,56,66,197,246],"the":[8,49,52,58,68,146,167,344],"detrimental":[9],"effects":[10],"of":[11,51,60,78,149,233,242,338,348,363,369],"high":[12,328],"temperature-induced":[13],"heat":[14,69,97,107,192,221,243,258,283,312],"stress.":[15,31,222,244,339],"Rhizobium":[16,130],"inoculation":[17,131],"(RI)":[18],"and":[19,64,104,117,138,151,171,177,182,184,188,210,216,237,266,271,273,277,281,298,305,307,310,323,350,355,359],"exogenous":[20],"melatonin":[21,136],"(MT)":[22],"have":[23],"shown":[24],"a":[25,230],"positive":[26,345],"role":[27],"in":[28,40,71,329],"resisting":[29],"abiotic":[30],"However,":[32],"their":[33,156],"synergistic":[34,346],"effect":[35,347],"on":[36],"avoiding":[37],"heat-induced":[38,82,162,357],"damages":[39,70,164],"Medicago":[41,72],"truncatula":[42],"has":[43],"not":[44],"been":[45],"studied":[46],"yet.":[47],"Hence,":[48],"objective":[50],"present":[53],"study":[54,75,342],"was":[55,76,153],"evaluate":[57],"impact":[59],"these":[61],"amendments":[62],"(RI":[63],"MT)":[65],"ameliorate":[67],"truncatula.":[73],"The":[74],"comprised":[77],"two":[79],"factors:":[80],"(1)":[81],"stress:":[83],"(i)":[84,120],"optimum":[85],"temperature":[86],"(26":[87],"\u00b1":[88,91,99,102,109,112],"1\u00b0C):":[89,100,110],"(23":[90],"1\u00b0C)":[92,113],"(day:":[93],"night),":[94],"(ii)":[95,129],"moderate":[96,280,303,354],"(35":[98,111],"(28":[101],"1\u00b0C),":[103],"(iii)":[105,133,139],"severe":[106,282,308,356],"(41":[108],"for":[114,360],"72":[115],"h,":[116],"(2)":[118],"amendments:":[119],"no":[121,124],"RI":[122,140,150,202,251,287,330,349],"+":[123,127,141,199,203,225,248,252,288,331],"MT":[125,152,204,253,289,332,351],"(NRI":[126],"NMT),":[128],"(RI),":[132],"60":[134],"\u03bcM":[135],"(MT),":[137],"MT.":[142],"Results":[143],"showed":[144,207,229],"that":[145],"combined":[147],"application":[148],"better":[154],"than":[155],"individual":[157],"applications,":[158],"as":[159,195,260],"it":[160],"prevented":[161],"membrane":[163],"by":[165,262],"declining":[166],"hydrogen":[168],"peroxide":[169],"(34.22%":[170],"29.78%),":[172],"superoxide":[173],"anion":[174],"radical":[175],"(29.49%":[176],"26.71%),":[178],"malondialdehyde":[179],"contents":[180,235,269],"(26.43%":[181],"21.96%),":[183],"lipoxygenase":[185],"activity":[186,326],"(44.75%":[187],"25.51%)":[189],"at":[190],"both":[191,240,336],"stress":[193,313,358],"levels":[194,241,337],"compared":[196],"NRI":[198,224,247],"NMT.":[200],"Moreover,":[201],"treated":[205,227,333],"plants":[206,228,255,291],"higher":[208,231,263,294],"antioxidative":[209],"methylglyoxal":[211,234],"detoxification":[212],"enzymes":[213],"(Gly":[214],"I":[215],"Gly":[217],"II)":[218],"activities":[219],"under":[220,239,279,302,335,366],"While,":[223],"NMT":[226,249],"level":[232],"(47.99%":[236],"46.71%)":[238],"Relative":[245],"plants,":[250,334],"pretreated":[254,290],"exhibited":[256],"improved":[257],"tolerance":[259],"indicated":[261],"chlorophyll":[264],"(37.42%":[265],"43.52%),":[267],"carotenoid":[268],"(32.41%":[270],"47.08%),":[272],"photosynthetic":[274],"rate":[275],"(42.62%":[276],"64.63%),":[278],"stress,":[284],"respectively.":[285],"Furthermore,":[286],"had":[292],"considerably":[293],"indole-3":[295],"acetic":[296],"acid":[297,300],"abscisic":[299],"concentrations":[301],"(54.02%":[304],"53.92%)":[306],"(68.36%":[309],"64.61%)":[311],"conditions.":[314],"Similarly,":[315],"dry":[317],"biomass,":[318],"NPK":[319],"uptake,":[320],"nitric":[321],"oxide,":[322],"nitrate":[324],"reductase":[325],"were":[327],"Therefore,":[340],"this":[341],"advocates":[343],"pretreatment":[352],"against":[353],"possible":[361],"maintenance":[362],"changing":[367],"scenarios":[368],"global":[370],"warming.":[371]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-10-16T09:59:22.235173","created_date":"2022-09-20T00:00:00"}