{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293659846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","title":"Application of Digital Mind Mapping (MINDOMO) in Improving Weak Students\u2019 Narrative Writing Performance","display_name":"Application of Digital Mind Mapping (MINDOMO) in Improving Weak Students\u2019 Narrative Writing Performance","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293659846","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ce.2022.138172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=119578","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155988987","display_name":"Creative Education","issn_l":"2151-4755","issn":["2151-4755","2151-4771"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Creative Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=119578","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5077119332","display_name":"Lavanya Vejayan","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Lavanya Vejayan","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5021396036","display_name":"Melor Md Yunus","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7504-7143","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7504-7143","https://orcid.org/0009-0001-8704-5871"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I885383172","display_name":"National University of Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226","country_code":"MY","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}],"countries":["MY"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Melor Md. Yunus","raw_affiliation_strings":["Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi, Malaysia","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I885383172"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":9.2479,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":15,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.97883872,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":98},"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"08","first_page":"2730","last_page":"2743"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.6859999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10021","display_name":"EFL/ESL Teaching and Learning","score":0.6859999895095825,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1203","display_name":"Language and Linguistics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14516","display_name":"English Language Learning and Teaching","score":0.2912999987602234,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12070","display_name":"Writing and Handwriting Education","score":0.0071000000461936,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-mind-mapping","display_name":"digital mind mapping","score":0.8820000290870667},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/narrative-writing","display_name":"narrative writing","score":0.9919999837875366},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/weak-students","display_name":"weak students","score":0.8169999718666077},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/english-as-a-second-language","display_name":"English as a second language","score":0.875},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-performance","display_name":"writing performance","score":0.7730000019073486},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-instruction","display_name":"writing instruction","score":0.45500001311302185},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/writing-skills","display_name":"writing skills","score":0.621999979019165}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199033989","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1318295","display_name":"Narrative","level":2,"score":0.7334997653961182},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777267654","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3519023","display_name":"Test (biology)","level":2,"score":0.6748560070991516},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100363876","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q690661","display_name":"Nonprobability sampling","level":3,"score":0.6255808472633362},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.6154147386550903},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6151413917541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3018023364","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q425265","display_name":"Significant difference","level":2,"score":0.5365607142448425},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C145420912","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q853077","display_name":"Mathematics education","level":1,"score":0.532813310623169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2987496018","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1860","display_name":"English language","level":2,"score":0.4375388026237488},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2777549822","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1193729","display_name":"Communicative competence","level":2,"score":0.4129006862640381},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2695452570915222},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.1870204210281372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.15420007705688477},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.08139491081237793},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.06938901543617249},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2908647359","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2625603","display_name":"Population","level":2,"score":0.06367093324661255},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C105795698","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12483","display_name":"Statistics","level":1,"score":0.06171068549156189},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C149923435","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q37732","display_name":"Demography","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C86803240","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q420","display_name":"Biology","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C151730666","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7205","display_name":"Paleontology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.4236/ce.2022.138172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=119578","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155988987","display_name":"Creative Education","issn_l":"2151-4755","issn":["2151-4755","2151-4771"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Creative Education","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.4236/ce.2022.138172","doi":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2022.138172","pdf_url":"http://www.scirp.org/journal/PaperDownload.aspx?paperID=119578","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S155988987","display_name":"Creative Education","issn_l":"2151-4755","issn":["2151-4755","2151-4771"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320480","host_organization_name":"Scientific Research Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320480"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Scientific Research Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Creative Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Quality education","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.975600004196167}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Clinical Trial","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/clinical-trial"}],"awards":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/G5068939833","display_name":null,"funder_award_id":"GG-2020-030","funder_id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322699","funder_display_name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia"}],"funders":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/F4320322699","display_name":"Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia","ror":"https://ror.org/00bw8d226"}],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":true,"pdf":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293659846.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293659846.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":31,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W1519367403","https://openalex.org/W1554600983","https://openalex.org/W1568998819","https://openalex.org/W1972622028","https://openalex.org/W2022778969","https://openalex.org/W2047133760","https://openalex.org/W2100366519","https://openalex.org/W2304127486","https://openalex.org/W2339638237","https://openalex.org/W2757165276","https://openalex.org/W2773150861","https://openalex.org/W2780808483","https://openalex.org/W2787956340","https://openalex.org/W2788997911","https://openalex.org/W2898599344","https://openalex.org/W2899997317","https://openalex.org/W2906849482","https://openalex.org/W2907226903","https://openalex.org/W2968799774","https://openalex.org/W2990191249","https://openalex.org/W3027851383","https://openalex.org/W3148273841","https://openalex.org/W3153851138","https://openalex.org/W3159272005","https://openalex.org/W3163463552","https://openalex.org/W3163901656","https://openalex.org/W3191009324","https://openalex.org/W3199627038","https://openalex.org/W4206800372","https://openalex.org/W6911571122","https://openalex.org/W6988146557"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W7215437506","https://openalex.org/W4253116387","https://openalex.org/W4380761827","https://openalex.org/W2266608244","https://openalex.org/W4399907018","https://openalex.org/W2609322427","https://openalex.org/W7220135394","https://openalex.org/W4307368169","https://openalex.org/W4386587333","https://openalex.org/W7219388426"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"The":[0,93,130],"English":[1,15,20],"language":[2,8],"is":[3,21,39,65],"a":[4,66,136,190],"widely":[5],"used":[6,95],"communicative":[7,35],"worldwide":[9],"as":[10,16,42,87,128],"more":[11],"people":[12],"take":[13],"up":[14],"Second":[17],"Language":[18],"(ESL).":[19],"taught":[22],"in":[23,69,96,139],"Malaysia":[24],"from":[25],"the":[26,30,76,140,157,179,187],"primary":[27],"level":[28],"until":[29],"tertiary":[31],"level.":[32],"However,":[33],"written":[34,51],"competence":[36],"among":[37],"students":[38,43,84],"still":[40],"low":[41],"could":[44],"not":[45],"develop,":[46],"organise":[47],"and":[48,104,111,116,121,149,181],"structure":[49],"their":[50],"paragraphs":[52],"appropriately.":[53],"In":[54],"line":[55],"with":[56],"these,":[57],"this":[58,97],"study":[59,98],"aims":[60],"to":[61],"investigate":[62],"if":[63],"there":[64,134],"significant":[67,137],"difference":[68,138],"students\u2019":[70,169],"narrative":[71,170],"writing":[72,171],"performances":[73],"after":[74,176],"implementing":[75],"mind":[77],"map":[78],"technique.":[79],"A":[80],"total":[81],"of":[82,114],"16":[83],"were":[85,125],"selected":[86],"research":[88],"samples":[89],"through":[90],"purposive":[91],"sampling.":[92],"instruments":[94],"are":[99],"pre-test":[100,115,141,180],"scores,":[101],"post-test":[102,117,150,182],"scores":[103,118,151,183],"semi-structured":[105,122],"interviews.":[106],"It":[107],"uses":[108],"descriptive":[109],"analysis":[110,113],"statistical":[112],"using":[119,184],"SPSS":[120],"interviews,":[123],"which":[124,166],"thematically":[126],"analysed":[127],"evidence.":[129],"findings":[131,188],"revealed":[132],"that":[133,168],"was":[135],"score":[142],"(M":[143],"=":[144,147,154,161,164],"8.19,":[145],"SD":[146,153],"2.562)":[148],"(13.81,":[152],"3.124)":[155],"given":[156],"conditions;":[158],"t":[159],"(15)":[160],"-9.893,":[162],"p":[163],"0.005":[165],"proves":[167],"performance":[172],"does":[173],"show":[174],"improvement":[175],"comparing":[177],"both":[178],"SPSS.":[185],"Overall,":[186],"reflect":[189],"positive":[191],"result.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":4},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":7}],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-08-31T00:00:00"}