{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293577331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499","title":"Higher education expansion in Kazakhstan and regime stability","display_name":"Higher education expansion in Kazakhstan and regime stability","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-08-30","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293577331","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/17577438221122499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111393402","display_name":"Power and Education","issn_l":"1757-7438","issn":["1757-7438"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Power and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},"parent_works":[],"lineage":["https://openalex.org/W4293577331"],"child_works_count":0,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref","doaj"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c80f7f07c25245ac950b7e1df12345ba","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5034986173","display_name":"Seiilkhan Tokbolat","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3987-2917","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3987-2917"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I4405256123","display_name":"International Taraz University named after Sherkhan Murtaza","ror":"https://ror.org/03sqmjr39","country_code":"KZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4405256123"]}],"countries":["KZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Seiilkhan Tokbolat","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of History and Geography, Taraz International Innovative Institute, Taraz, Kazakhstan"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3987-2917","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of History and Geography, Taraz International Innovative Institute, Taraz, Kazakhstan","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256123"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5034986173"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I4405256123"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":2.537,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.89683468,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":91,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"15","issue":"2","first_page":"227","last_page":"242"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14417","display_name":"Central Asia Education and Culture","score":0.7157999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14417","display_name":"Central Asia Education and Culture","score":0.7157999873161316,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3320","display_name":"Political Science and International Relations"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13698","display_name":"Education, Politics, and Culture Studies","score":0.060499999672174454,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10546","display_name":"Higher Education Governance and Development","score":0.03709999844431877,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-expansion","display_name":"higher education expansion","score":0.9980000257492065},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/regime-stability","display_name":"regime stability","score":0.9340000152587891},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-ideology","display_name":"political ideology","score":0.6620000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/state-ideology","display_name":"state ideology","score":0.49799999594688416},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-control-of-education","display_name":"political control of education","score":0.46299999952316284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/socialization","display_name":"socialization","score":0.47099998593330383},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/citizenship-education","display_name":"citizenship education","score":0.6499999761581421},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education-policy","display_name":"higher education policy","score":0.5540000200271606}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C158071213","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7257","display_name":"Ideology","level":3,"score":0.7587718367576599},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.7297796010971069},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2781297163","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9252","display_name":"Kazakh","level":2,"score":0.697711706161499},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2778137410","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2732820","display_name":"Government (linguistics)","level":2,"score":0.6781061291694641},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C94625758","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7163","display_name":"Politics","level":2,"score":0.6435093879699707},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C48103436","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q599031","display_name":"State (computer science)","level":2,"score":0.5769016742706299},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C47177190","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q207137","display_name":"Curriculum","level":2,"score":0.5684038996696472},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.5379648208618164},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779791860","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q511009","display_name":"Compulsory education","level":2,"score":0.48951828479766846},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C67141207","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q452348","display_name":"Education policy","level":3,"score":0.42308926582336426},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144024400","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21201","display_name":"Sociology","level":0,"score":0.4105674922466278},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.33141762018203735},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.15590837597846985},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.14205139875411987},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C11413529","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8366","display_name":"Algorithm","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41895202","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8162","display_name":"Linguistics","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/17577438221122499","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/17577438221122499","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S111393402","display_name":"Power and Education","issn_l":"1757-7438","issn":["1757-7438"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","russia-white-list-2","vabb-shw"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":"public-domain","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/public-domain","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Power and Education","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c80f7f07c25245ac950b7e1df12345ba","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c80f7f07c25245ac950b7e1df12345ba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Power and Education, Vol 15 (2023)","raw_type":"article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:doaj.org/article:c80f7f07c25245ac950b7e1df12345ba","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doaj.org/article/c80f7f07c25245ac950b7e1df12345ba","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306401280","display_name":"DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals)","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":"cc-by-sa","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-sa","version":"submittedVersion","is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"Power and Education, Vol 15 (2023)","raw_type":"article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","score":0.7297000288963318,"display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","score":0.6164000034332275,"display_name":"Quality education"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":35,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W74424290","https://openalex.org/W349246370","https://openalex.org/W598300953","https://openalex.org/W1570410884","https://openalex.org/W1978046113","https://openalex.org/W1989216667","https://openalex.org/W1998737295","https://openalex.org/W2001329070","https://openalex.org/W2010111996","https://openalex.org/W2071240032","https://openalex.org/W2096754462","https://openalex.org/W2125353502","https://openalex.org/W2125534720","https://openalex.org/W2164642877","https://openalex.org/W2216557992","https://openalex.org/W2329554023","https://openalex.org/W2580132543","https://openalex.org/W2602174005","https://openalex.org/W2604559143","https://openalex.org/W2621117103","https://openalex.org/W2725119864","https://openalex.org/W2898083987","https://openalex.org/W2898318203","https://openalex.org/W3016689288","https://openalex.org/W3017672972","https://openalex.org/W3039508906","https://openalex.org/W3042179646","https://openalex.org/W3097331622","https://openalex.org/W3125349478","https://openalex.org/W4237364935","https://openalex.org/W4238371679","https://openalex.org/W4246728102","https://openalex.org/W4247932332","https://openalex.org/W4248836030","https://openalex.org/W4403252750"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3016689288","https://openalex.org/W2193738562","https://openalex.org/W7218254297","https://openalex.org/W4408201356","https://openalex.org/W4386937650","https://openalex.org/W201049032","https://openalex.org/W4249396437","https://openalex.org/W3115302779","https://openalex.org/W2925706548","https://openalex.org/W2891406581"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"research":[1,27],"will":[2,54,128,139,145],"analyze":[3],"the":[4,8,14,26,30,35,42,48,59,62,67,78,83,90,99,132,137,141,150,154,175],"ideological":[5],"policy":[6],"of":[7,11,16,37,44,61,69,80,85,101,109,113,153,163,169,178],"political":[9,63,151],"regime":[10,64,91],"Kazakhstan":[12,31,81,94],"in":[13,47,65,72,157],"field":[15],"higher":[17,38,49,70,86,102,159,170],"education,":[18],"which":[19,144],"was":[20],"supposed":[21],"to":[22,25,57,88,119,148,187],"find":[23],"answers":[24],"question:":[28],"why":[29],"government":[32,79,156],"is":[33],"promoting":[34,66,98],"expansion":[36,68,84,100],"education.":[39,160],"Thus,":[40,136],"through":[41],"analysis":[43,162],"educational":[45,171],"documents":[46,166],"education":[50,71,87,103,121],"system,":[51],"an":[52],"attempt":[53],"be":[55,129],"made":[56],"identify":[58],"motives":[60,96],"Kazakhstan.":[73],"The":[74,93],"study":[75,138],"claims":[76],"that":[77,174],"promotes":[82],"maintain":[89],"stability.":[92],"government's":[95],"for":[97],"are":[104],"based":[105],"on":[106],"taking":[107],"control":[108],"a":[110],"large":[111],"number":[112],"school":[114],"graduates":[115],"by":[116],"admitting":[117],"them":[118],"Higher":[120],"institutions.":[122],"In":[123],"this":[124],"way,":[125],"these":[126],"students":[127],"socialized":[130],"into":[131],"state\u2019s":[133],"dominant":[134],"ideology.":[135],"use":[140],"Gramscian":[142],"approach,":[143],"allow":[146],"us":[147],"understand":[149],"purpose":[152],"Kazakh":[155],"expanding":[158],"An":[161],"official":[164],"state":[165],"and":[167,182,190],"curricula":[168],"institutions":[172],"shows":[173],"entire":[176],"content":[177],"youth":[179],"upbringing":[180],"programs":[181],"compulsory":[183],"academic":[184],"disciplines":[185],"aims":[186],"form":[188],"moral":[189],"loyal":[191],"citizens.":[192]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":3},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":2}],"updated_date":"2026-11-12T12:28:57.059296","created_date":"2022-08-30T00:00:00"}