{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293530952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","title":"The Relationship Between Perceived Stress and Career Optimism in the COVID-19 Pandemic Process, A Roadmap for Universities: Cross-Sectional Research","display_name":"The Relationship Between Perceived Stress and Career Optimism in the COVID-19 Pandemic Process, A Roadmap for Universities: Cross-Sectional Research","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293530952","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","pdf_url":"https://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com/pdf/?pdf=3b13edb7b142f761f21697e2fcd07421","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183383","display_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","issn_l":"2536-4391","issn":["2536-4391"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323283784","host_organization_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323283784"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkiye Klinikleri"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com/pdf/?pdf=3b13edb7b142f761f21697e2fcd07421","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080187204","display_name":"Bekir Ertu\u011frul","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2787-0869","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2787-0869"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188740104","display_name":"Ba\u015fkent University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v9bqx10","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Bekir ERTU\u011eRUL","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu, \u0130lk ve Acil Yard\u0131m Program\u0131, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu, \u0130lk ve Acil Yard\u0131m Program\u0131, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]}]},{"author_position":"middle","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5079539405","display_name":"Esra Tekiny\u0131ld\u0131z","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-9718","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0195-9718"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188740104","display_name":"Ba\u015fkent University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v9bqx10","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Esra TEK\u0130NYILDIZ","raw_affiliation_strings":["Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastaneleri , \u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m , Ankara , T\u00fcrkiye","Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu, \u0130lk ve Acil Yard\u0131m Program\u0131, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastaneleri , \u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m , Ankara , T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmetleri Meslek Y\u00fcksekokulu, \u0130lk ve Acil Yard\u0131m Program\u0131, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]}]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5080858760","display_name":"Merve ALAMUR","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I188740104","display_name":"Ba\u015fkent University","ror":"https://ror.org/02v9bqx10","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]},{"id":"https://openalex.org/I66514158","display_name":"Hacettepe University","ror":"https://ror.org/04kwvgz42","country_code":"TR","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}],"countries":["TR"],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"Merve ALAMUR","raw_affiliation_strings":["Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi, Hem\u015firelik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastaneleri, \u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Ba\u015fkent \u00dcniversitesi, Hem\u015firelik B\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"]},{"raw_affiliation_string":"Hacettepe \u00dcniversitesi Hastaneleri, \u00c7ocuk Kalp ve Damar Cerrahisi Yo\u011fun Bak\u0131m, Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I66514158"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":2,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5080187204"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I188740104"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.9885,"has_fulltext":true,"cited_by_count":6,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.74270137,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":88,"max":96},"biblio":{"volume":"7","issue":"3","first_page":"609","last_page":"619"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14085","display_name":"Student Stress and Coping","score":0.6675000190734863,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3204","display_name":"Developmental and Educational Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10168","display_name":"COVID-19 and Mental Health","score":0.1615999937057495,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3203","display_name":"Clinical Psychology"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/32","display_name":"Psychology"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T11779","display_name":"Higher Education and Employability","score":0.058800000697374344,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/perceived-stress","display_name":"perceived stress","score":0.9660000205039978},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-optimism","display_name":"career optimism","score":1.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9810000061988831},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/college-students","display_name":"university students","score":0.996999979019165},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-guidance","display_name":"career guidance","score":0.4099999964237213},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/entrepreneurial-characteristics","display_name":"entrepreneurial characteristics","score":0.49399998784065247},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/self-efficacy","display_name":"self-efficacy","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/career-aspirations","display_name":"career aspirations","score":0.6629999876022339},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/occupational-identity","display_name":"occupational identity","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/job-search","display_name":"job search","score":0.3569999933242798},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/student-mental-health","display_name":"student mental health","score":0.5199999809265137},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.5950000286102295}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.6535990238189697},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.6482039093971252},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15708023","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q80083","display_name":"Humanities","level":1,"score":0.5842167139053345},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3006700255","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q81068910","display_name":"2019-20 coronavirus outbreak","level":3,"score":0.4457396864891052},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C138885662","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5891","display_name":"Philosophy","level":0,"score":0.15828612446784973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.12596780061721802},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C126322002","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11180","display_name":"Internal medicine","level":1,"score":0.09857645630836487},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C159047783","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7215","display_name":"Virology","level":1,"score":0.08006882667541504},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0642324686050415},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.045787304639816284},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C116675565","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3241045","display_name":"Outbreak","level":2,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":1,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","pdf_url":"https://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com/pdf/?pdf=3b13edb7b142f761f21697e2fcd07421","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183383","display_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","issn_l":"2536-4391","issn":["2536-4391"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323283784","host_organization_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323283784"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkiye Klinikleri"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","doi":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.5336/healthsci.2022-88522","pdf_url":"https://www.turkiyeklinikleri.com/pdf/?pdf=3b13edb7b142f761f21697e2fcd07421","source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4210183383","display_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","issn_l":"2536-4391","issn":["2536-4391"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":["tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4323283784","host_organization_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4323283784"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Turkiye Klinikleri"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc-nd","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc-nd","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"Turkiye Klinikleri Journal of Health Sciences","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"display_name":"Good health and well-being","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/3","score":0.8371999859809875},{"display_name":"Decent work and economic growth","id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/8","score":0.48510000109672546}],"study_designs":[{"display_name":"Observational Study","id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/observational-study"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":true,"grobid_xml":true},"content_urls":{"pdf":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293530952.pdf","grobid_xml":"https://content.openalex.org/works/W4293530952.grobid-xml"},"referenced_works_count":14,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W2055374953","https://openalex.org/W2079652490","https://openalex.org/W2577544134","https://openalex.org/W2768851645","https://openalex.org/W2920574504","https://openalex.org/W2969788424","https://openalex.org/W3001118548","https://openalex.org/W3014513422","https://openalex.org/W3014717358","https://openalex.org/W3048764269","https://openalex.org/W3091140176","https://openalex.org/W3124422287","https://openalex.org/W3141147004","https://openalex.org/W3172353089"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4291168202","https://openalex.org/W4387462682","https://openalex.org/W3147858910","https://openalex.org/W4411768553","https://openalex.org/W4392508154","https://openalex.org/W4300725144","https://openalex.org/W4210806804","https://openalex.org/W7014381275","https://openalex.org/W4295151211","https://openalex.org/W4300355481"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"Ama\u00e7:":[0],"Bu":[1,36,204],"ara\u015ft\u0131rma,":[2,37],"koronavir\u00fcs":[3],"hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131":[4],"2019":[5,8],"[coronavirus":[6],"disease":[7],"(COVID-19)]":[9],"pandemi":[10,39],"s\u00fcrecinde,":[11],"\u00fcniversite":[12,55],"\u00f6\u011frencilerinin":[13],"alg\u0131lanan":[14,71],"stres":[15,72,123,165,189,198,208],"d\u00fczeyi":[16],"ile":[17],"kariyer":[18,75,119,128,137,152,159,170,181,193,201,211],"iyimserli\u011fi":[19,129,182,194],"aras\u0131ndaki":[20],"ili\u015fkiyi":[21],"incelemek,":[22],"\u00fcniversiteler":[23],"ve":[24,34,74,85,96,127,167,192,215],"akademisyenler":[25],"i\u00e7in":[26,93],"yol":[27],"haritas\u0131":[28],"ortaya":[29],"koymak":[30],"amac\u0131yla":[31],"yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[32,52],"Gere\u00e7":[33],"Y\u00f6ntemler:":[35],"COVID-19":[38],"s\u00fcrecinde":[40],"sa\u011fl\u0131k":[41],"alan\u0131nda":[42],"\u00f6\u011frenim":[43],"g\u00f6ren":[44],"\u00f6\u011frencilerle":[45],"Nisan-May\u0131s":[46],"2021":[47],"tarihleri":[48],"aras\u0131nda":[49],"kesitsel":[50],"tipte":[51],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmaya":[53],"469":[54],"\u00f6\u011frencisi":[56],"kat\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[57],"\u00dc\u00e7":[58],"b\u00f6l\u00fcmden":[59],"olu\u015fan":[60],"anket":[61,64],"formu":[62],"'online'":[63],"yoluyla":[65],"toplanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[66],"Anket":[67],"b\u00f6l\u00fcmleri;":[68],"tan\u0131t\u0131c\u0131":[69],"\u00f6zellikler,":[70],"\u00f6l\u00e7e\u011fi":[73],"iyimserli\u011finden":[76],"olu\u015fmaktad\u0131r.":[77],"Verilerin":[78],"analizinde":[79],"frekans,":[80],"y\u00fczde,":[81],"ortalama,":[82],"standart":[83],"sapma":[84],"\u00e7oklu":[86],"do\u011frusal":[87],"regresyon":[88],"analizi":[89],"kullan\u0131lm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[90],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n":[91],"yap\u0131lmas\u0131":[92,217],"gerekli":[94],"izinler":[95],"etik":[97],"onay":[98],"al\u0131nm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[99],"Bulgular:":[100],"Ara\u015ft\u0131rmada":[101],"\u00f6\u011frencilerin":[102,113,207],"%83,6's\u0131":[103],"giri\u015fimci":[104],"\u00f6zelli\u011fe":[105],"sahip":[106],"olup":[107],"%87,4'\u00fc":[108],"\u00f6zyeterlik":[109],"inanc\u0131na":[110],"sahiptir.":[111],"Ayr\u0131ca":[112],"%74,0'\u00fc":[114],"i\u015f":[115,168],"bulamayaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131":[116],"d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken,":[117],"%70,1'i":[118],"dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131\u011f\u0131":[120,153],"almamaktad\u0131r.":[121],"\u00d6\u011frencilerin":[122,188,197],"d\u00fczeyinin":[124,130],"orta":[125,191],"seviyede":[126],"ortalaman\u0131n":[131],"\u00fczerinde":[132],"oldu\u011fu":[133],"saptanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.":[134],"Olu\u015fturulan":[135],"model,":[136],"iyimserli\u011finin":[138],"varyans\u0131n\u0131n":[139],"%41,3'\u00fcn\u00fc":[140],"a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.":[141],"Kariyer":[142],"hedefi":[143],"olma,":[144],"meslek":[145],"se\u00e7imi":[146],"memnuniyeti,":[147],"giri\u015fimcilik,":[148],"\u00f6z":[149],"yeterlik":[150],"inanc\u0131,":[151],"alma,":[154],"mesleki":[155],"kimlik":[156],"memnuniyeti":[157],"de\u011fi\u015fkenleri":[158],"iyimserli\u011fini":[160,171,202],"pozitif":[161],"y\u00f6nde":[162,173],"yordamaktad\u0131r.":[163,174],"Ancak":[164],"alg\u0131s\u0131":[166,176,190],"bulamama":[169],"negatif":[172],"Stres":[175],"puan\u0131ndaki":[177],"bir":[178],"birimlik":[179],"art\u0131\u015f,":[180],"puan\u0131nda":[183],"0,221":[184],"d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fle":[185],"ili\u015fkilendirilmi\u015ftir.":[186],"Sonu\u00e7:":[187],"y\u00fcksek":[195],"d\u00fczeydedir.":[196],"alg\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n":[199],"artmas\u0131":[200],"azaltmaktad\u0131r.":[203],"bak\u0131mdan":[205],"\u00fcniversitelerde":[206],"d\u00fczeylerini":[209],"azalt\u0131c\u0131,":[210],"s\u00fcre\u00e7lerini":[212],"belirleyici":[213],"aktivite":[214],"bilgilendirmelerin":[216],"\u00f6nerilir.":[218]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":2},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":1},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":1}],"updated_date":"2026-11-13T13:42:25.865203","created_date":"2022-08-30T00:00:00"}