{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293133339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","title":"\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a","display_name":"\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293133339","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","mag":"3176596608"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387288023","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","issn_l":"1112-4377","issn":["1112-4377","2588-2384"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132801","host_organization_name":"Emir Abdelkader University of Islamic Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132801"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"hybrid","oa_url":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008370309","display_name":"\u0637\u064a\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I162489102","display_name":"University of Batna 1","ror":"https://ror.org/04hrbe508","country_code":"DZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}],"countries":["DZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0637\u064a\u0627\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":["\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 . \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 -1-"],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 . \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0629 -1-","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008370309"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I162489102"],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.45642877,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"25","issue":"4","first_page":"444","last_page":"444"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14386","display_name":"Libraries, Manuscripts, and Books","score":0.9937000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13815","display_name":"Islamic Thought and Society Studies","score":0.0027000000700354576,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1212","display_name":"Religious studies"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12585","display_name":"North African History and Literature","score":0.00039999998989515007,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manuscript-collections","display_name":"manuscript collections","score":0.6370000243186951},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maliki-school","display_name":"Maliki school","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/islamic-manuscripts","display_name":"Islamic manuscripts","score":0.5},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manuscript-libraries","display_name":"manuscript libraries","score":0.3790000081062317},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/manuscript-preservation","display_name":"manuscript conservation","score":0.4490000009536743},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/13th-century","display_name":"13th century","score":0.546999990940094},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/12th-century","display_name":"12th century","score":0.9380000233650208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/maghreb","display_name":"Maghreb","score":0.6050000190734863}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C185592680","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2329","display_name":"Chemistry","level":0,"score":0.35097211599349976}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":3,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387288023","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","issn_l":"1112-4377","issn":["1112-4377","2588-2384"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132801","host_organization_name":"Emir Abdelkader University of Islamic Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132801"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"doi:10.46313/1707-025-056-025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.46313/1707-025-056-025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.46313/1707-025-056-025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387288023","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","issn_l":"1112-4377","issn":["1112-4377","2588-2384"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132801","host_organization_name":"Emir Abdelkader University of Islamic Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132801"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3176596608","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/155297","pdf_url":null,"source":null,"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"doi:10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","doi":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.37138/almieyar.v25i4.1743","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4387288023","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","issn_l":"1112-4377","issn":["1112-4377","2588-2384"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I4210132801","host_organization_name":"Emir Abdelkader University of Islamic Sciences","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I4210132801"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631","raw_type":"journal-article"},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3034094083","https://openalex.org/W6920734653","https://openalex.org/W4327759752","https://openalex.org/W3082685491","https://openalex.org/W2966772450","https://openalex.org/W4385659637","https://openalex.org/W4243550833","https://openalex.org/W1511006210","https://openalex.org/W7220245054","https://openalex.org/W4412991411"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"\u0642\u062f":[0],"\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a":[1],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062c\u062f":[2,21],"\u0648\u062f\u0648\u0631":[3],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621":[4,34,49,88],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646":[5],"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a":[6],"\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f":[7],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a":[8],"\u0625\u0644\u0649":[9,53],"\u0623\u0646":[10,46],"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631\u062a":[11],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a":[12],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629":[13,38],"\u0641\u064a":[14,20,24,66,104,109,116,163],"\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062f":[15,111],"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629":[16],"\u0648\u0623\u0644\u062d\u0642\u062a":[17],"\u0628\u0647\u0627":[18],"\u0645\u0627":[19],"\u0645\u0646":[22,41,48,64,74,78],"\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a":[23],"\u0634\u062a\u0649":[25],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0627\u062a":[26],"\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629":[27],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u0647\u0628":[28,176],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a":[29],"\u060c":[30,72,94],"\u0643\u0645\u0627":[31],"\u0623\u0647\u062f\u0649":[32],"\u0628\u0639\u0636":[33,86],"\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646\u0647\u0645":[35,52],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629":[36],"\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062a":[37],"\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u0627\u064b":[39],"\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627":[40],"\u0627\u0644\u0636\u064a\u0627\u0639":[42],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0644":[43],".":[44,83,123],"\u0625\u0644\u0627":[45],"\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631":[47],"\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0648\u0627":[50],"\u0623\u0645\u0631":[51],"\u0623\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0645":[54],"\u0648\u0630\u0648\u064a\u0647\u0645":[55],"\u0648\u0648\u0631\u062b\u0648\u0647\u0645":[56],"\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062b":[57],"\u0623\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0645":[58],"\u0648\u0645\u062c\u062f\u0647\u060c":[59],"\u0641\u0628\u0642\u064a\u062a":[60],"\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0645":[61],"\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a":[62],"\u0648\u0645\u0626\u0627\u062a":[63],"\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646\u064a\u0646":[65],"\u062d\u0648\u0632\u0629":[67],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646":[68,152,175],"\u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0629\u064b":[69],"\u0639\u0646":[70],"\u0642\u0627\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0647\u0627":[71],"\u0648\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0645":[73,77],"\u0641\u0631\u0637":[75],"\u0628\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627":[76],"\u0646\u0638\u0645":[79],"\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b":[80],"\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0629":[81],"\u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627":[82],"\u0648\u0642\u062f":[84],"\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647\u0631\u062a":[85],"\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646":[87,128],"\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0627":[89],"\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629":[90],"\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0621":[91],"\u0623\u0635\u062d\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627":[92,96],"\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0647\u0645":[93],"\u0648\u062d\u0631\u0635":[95],"\u0639\u0644\u0649":[97,119],"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0621":[98],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629":[99],"\u0648\u0628\u0630\u0644":[100],"\u0643\u0644":[101],"\u063a\u0627\u0644\u064d":[102],"\u0648\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0633":[103],"\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644":[105,117],"\u062a\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c":[106],"\u0628\u0644":[107],"\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0627":[108],"\u0634\u0631\u0642":[110],"\u0648\u063a\u0631\u0628\u0647\u0627":[112],"\u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0627":[113],"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0629":[114],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631":[115],"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644":[118],"\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629":[120],"\u0623\u0648":[121],"\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628":[122],"\u0648":[124],"\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0636":[125],"\u0647\u0646\u0627":[126],"\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636":[127],"\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621":[129],"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646":[130],"\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0644\u062b":[131],"\u0639\u0634\u0631":[132,134],"\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a":[133],"\u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u0631\u064a":[135],"\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0647\u0645":[136],"\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0628":[137],"\u0639\u0647\u062f\u0627\u064b":[138],"\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u0646\u0627":[139],"\u0641\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646":[140],"\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646":[141],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641":[142],"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627":[143],"\u0648\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0627":[144],"\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631.":[145],"\u0641\u0645\u0627":[146],"\u0647\u0648":[147],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u061f":[148],"\u0648\u0645\u0627":[149,156,167],"\u0647\u064a":[150,157,168],"\u0623\u0647\u0645":[151],"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a":[153,159],"\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0636\u0646\u062a":[154],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637\u0627\u062a\u061f":[155],"\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628":[158],"\u0633\u0627\u0647\u0645\u062a":[160],"\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644":[161],"\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631":[162],"\u062a\u0647\u064a\u0626\u0629":[164],"\u0647\u0630\u0647":[165,174],"\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646\u061f":[166],"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0647\u062c\u0647\u0627":[169],"\u0648\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629":[170],"\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u061f":[171],"\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641":[172],"\u062e\u062f\u0645\u062a":[173],"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u061f":[177]},"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-08T12:12:28.789561","created_date":"2022-08-26T00:00:00"}