{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293132823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","title":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a 1684-1895","display_name":"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0627\u064a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0646\u064a 1684-1895","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293132823","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","mag":"3210121883"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.33855/0905-028-003-025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407059350","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3136-0750","issn":["3136-0750"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3132692309","host_organization_name":"Alasmarya Islamic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132692309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"diamond","oa_url":"https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/212478","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5087088500","display_name":"\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u062e\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645\u064a","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]},{"author_position":"last","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5052199473","display_name":"\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":false,"raw_author_name":"\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0639\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0646","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":[],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.36245608,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"28","issue":"3","first_page":"1","last_page":"1"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12785","display_name":"Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics","score":0.5562000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12785","display_name":"Hong Kong and Taiwan Politics","score":0.5562000274658203,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T10893","display_name":"Chinese history and philosophy","score":0.3352000117301941,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1202","display_name":"History"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/12","display_name":"Arts and Humanities"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13337","display_name":"Korean Peninsula Historical and Political Studies","score":0.03180000185966492,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3312","display_name":"Sociology and Political Science"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/qing-dynasty","display_name":"Qing dynasty","score":0.7919999957084656},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/political-development","display_name":"political development","score":0.718999981880188},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/economic-development","display_name":"economic development","score":0.9319999814033508}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.2615506052970886}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.33855/0905-028-003-025","doi":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.33855/0905-028-003-025","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S7407059350","display_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","issn_l":"3136-0750","issn":["3136-0750"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I3132692309","host_organization_name":"Alasmarya Islamic University","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I3132692309"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u0645\u062c\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3210121883","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/212478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764658840","display_name":"journal of new results in science","issn_l":"1304-7981","issn":["1304-7981"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318337","host_organization_name":"Gaziosmanpasa University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Gaziosmanpasa University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"journal of new results in science","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"mag:3210121883","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.iasj.net/iasj/article/212478","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764658840","display_name":"journal of new results in science","issn_l":"1304-7981","issn":["1304-7981"],"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":true,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["cwts-core","doaj","tr-dizin"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310318337","host_organization_name":"Gaziosmanpasa University Press","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310318337"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["Gaziosmanpasa University Press"],"type":"journal"},"license":"cc-by-nc","license_id":"https://openalex.org/licenses/cc-by-nc","version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"journal of new results in science","raw_type":null},"sustainable_development_goals":[],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3210121883","https://openalex.org/W1532198913","https://openalex.org/W2035576873","https://openalex.org/W592895735","https://openalex.org/W2088925867","https://openalex.org/W4409298610","https://openalex.org/W7055964416","https://openalex.org/W622331123","https://openalex.org/W6898657599","https://openalex.org/W231984153"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-08-26T00:00:00"}