{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293128556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","title":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642","display_name":"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0641\u0627\u0642","publication_year":2021,"publication_date":"2021-01-01","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293128556","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","mag":"3180323890"},"language":"ar","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.35156/0492-013-003-027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536847","display_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"article","is_traditional":true,"indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":false,"oa_status":"closed","oa_url":null,"any_repository_has_fulltext":false},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5008297519","display_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634","orcid":null,"observed_orcids":[]},"institutions":[],"countries":[],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634","raw_affiliation_strings":[],"raw_orcid":null,"affiliations":[]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":0,"institutions_distinct_count":0,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5008297519"],"corresponding_institution_ids":[],"apc_list":null,"apc_paid":null,"fwci":0.0,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":0,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.0,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":false},"cited_by_percentile_year":null,"biblio":{"volume":"13","issue":"3","first_page":"423","last_page":"423"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14423","display_name":"Military Technology and Strategies","score":0.8246999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14423","display_name":"Military Technology and Strategies","score":0.8246999979019165,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2202","display_name":"Aerospace Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12888","display_name":"Military Strategy and Technology","score":0.11050000041723251,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2207","display_name":"Control and Systems Engineering"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/22","display_name":"Engineering"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12825","display_name":"Defense, Military, and Policy Studies","score":0.04320000112056732,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/2002","display_name":"Economics and Econometrics"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/20","display_name":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/fourth-generation-warfare","display_name":"fourth-generation warfare","score":0.7870000004768372},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/algeria","display_name":"Algeria","score":0.6570000052452087},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/national-preparedness","display_name":"national preparedness","score":0.7979999780654907},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/military-modernization","display_name":"military modernization","score":0.6269999742507935},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/defense-policy","display_name":"defense policy","score":0.39800000190734863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/asymmetric-warfare","display_name":"asymmetric warfare","score":0.4020000100135803}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.34628480672836304},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3342663645744324}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.35156/0492-013-003-027","doi":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.35156/0492-013-003-027","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536847","display_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"mag:3180323890","doi":null,"is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://www.asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/157483","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S4306536847","display_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":null,"host_organization_name":null,"host_organization_lineage":[],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":null,"is_accepted":false,"is_published":false,"raw_source_name":"\u062f\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646","raw_type":null}],"best_oa_location":null,"sustainable_development_goals":[{"score":0.6601999998092651,"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/16","display_name":"Peace, justice, and strong institutions"}],"study_designs":[],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"pdf":false,"grobid_xml":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":0,"referenced_works":[],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W3180323890","https://openalex.org/W2434680160","https://openalex.org/W2969750692","https://openalex.org/W2784520220","https://openalex.org/W2910192108","https://openalex.org/W2906296372","https://openalex.org/W3103507791","https://openalex.org/W3135326148","https://openalex.org/W2806982099","https://openalex.org/W2774678841"],"abstract_inverted_index":null,"counts_by_year":[],"updated_date":"2026-11-04T10:54:05.112534","created_date":"2022-08-26T00:00:00"}