{"id":"https://openalex.org/W4293078627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510","title":"Constraints of transition to online distance learning in Higher Education Institutions during COVID-19 in developing countries: A systematic review","display_name":"Constraints of transition to online distance learning in Higher Education Institutions during COVID-19 in developing countries: A systematic review","publication_year":2022,"publication_date":"2022-06-08","ids":{"openalex":"https://openalex.org/W4293078627","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510"},"language":"en","primary_location":{"id":"doi:10.1177/20427530221107510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52249826","display_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","issn_l":"1741-8887","issn":["1741-8887","2042-7530"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},"volume":null,"type":"review","indexed_in":["crossref"],"open_access":{"is_oa":true,"oa_status":"green","oa_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9574540","any_repository_has_fulltext":true},"authorships":[{"author_position":"first","author":{"id":"https://openalex.org/A5050399945","display_name":"Placidius M. Ndibalema","orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-4255","observed_orcids":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-4255"]},"institutions":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/I28285804","display_name":"The University of Dodoma","ror":"https://ror.org/009n8zh45","country_code":"TZ","type":"education","lineage":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}],"countries":["TZ"],"is_corresponding":true,"raw_author_name":"Placidius Ndibalema","raw_affiliation_strings":["Department of Educational Foundations and Continuing Education, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania"],"raw_orcid":"https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9119-4255","affiliations":[{"raw_affiliation_string":"Department of Educational Foundations and Continuing Education, University of Dodoma, Dodoma, Tanzania","institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"]}]}],"institutions":[],"countries_distinct_count":1,"institutions_distinct_count":1,"corresponding_author_ids":["https://openalex.org/A5050399945"],"corresponding_institution_ids":["https://openalex.org/I28285804"],"apc_list":{"value":3000,"currency":"USD","value_usd":3000},"apc_paid":null,"fwci":4.1215,"has_fulltext":false,"cited_by_count":91,"citation_normalized_percentile":{"value":0.94680851,"is_in_top_1_percent":false,"is_in_top_10_percent":true},"cited_by_percentile_year":{"min":95,"max":100},"biblio":{"volume":"19","issue":"6","first_page":"595","last_page":"618"},"is_retracted":false,"is_paratext":false,"is_xpac":false,"primary_topic":{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13084","display_name":"Education during COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9394999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},"topics":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/T13084","display_name":"Education during COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9394999742507935,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T12395","display_name":"Educational Innovations and Technology","score":0.05640000104904175,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/1710","display_name":"Information Systems"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/17","display_name":"Computer Science"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/3","display_name":"Physical Sciences"}},{"id":"https://openalex.org/T14240","display_name":"E-Learning and COVID-19","score":0.002899999963119626,"subfield":{"id":"https://openalex.org/subfields/3304","display_name":"Education"},"field":{"id":"https://openalex.org/fields/33","display_name":"Social Sciences"},"domain":{"id":"https://openalex.org/domains/2","display_name":"Social Sciences"}}],"keywords":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/online-distance-learning","display_name":"online distance learning","score":0.9850000143051147},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/covid-19","display_name":"COVID-19 pandemic","score":0.9670000076293945},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/higher-education","display_name":"higher education","score":0.8309999704360962},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/developing-countries","display_name":"developing countries","score":0.984000027179718},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-divide","display_name":"digital divide","score":0.7689999938011169},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-inclusion","display_name":"digital inclusion","score":0.6740000247955322},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/internet-access","display_name":"internet access","score":0.9390000104904175},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/technological-competence","display_name":"technological competence","score":0.9760000109672546},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/social-emotional-problems","display_name":"social-emotional problems","score":0.7960000038146973},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/digital-culture","display_name":"digital culture","score":0.9710000157356262},{"id":"https://openalex.org/keywords/educational-equity","display_name":"educational equity","score":0.7960000038146973}],"concepts":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/C503872463","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q159595","display_name":"Distance education","level":2,"score":0.710382878780365},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C83864248","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q177323","display_name":"Developing country","level":2,"score":0.6528584957122803},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C3008058167","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q84263196","display_name":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)","level":4,"score":0.5827236175537109},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C89623803","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12184","display_name":"Pandemic","level":5,"score":0.5741266012191772},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C110875604","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q75","display_name":"The Internet","level":2,"score":0.5111702084541321},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C120912362","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q136822","display_name":"Higher education","level":2,"score":0.49135056138038635},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C100521375","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2015382","display_name":"Competence (human resources)","level":2,"score":0.44500118494033813},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199728807","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2578557","display_name":"Equity (law)","level":2,"score":0.44363102316856384},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C173655357","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q244752","display_name":"Digital divide","level":3,"score":0.43200957775115967},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C109359841","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q728944","display_name":"Inclusion (mineral)","level":2,"score":0.4194403290748596},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C45555294","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q28113351","display_name":"Inequality","level":2,"score":0.4134383201599121},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2986087404","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15946010","display_name":"Online learning","level":2,"score":0.41098758578300476},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C39549134","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q133080","display_name":"Public relations","level":1,"score":0.4060373902320862},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C17744445","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q36442","display_name":"Political science","level":0,"score":0.37706321477890015},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C15744967","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9418","display_name":"Psychology","level":0,"score":0.3605523705482483},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C50522688","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q189833","display_name":"Economic growth","level":1,"score":0.3353852927684784},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C509550671","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q126945","display_name":"Medical education","level":1,"score":0.32936394214630127},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C144133560","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4830453","display_name":"Business","level":0,"score":0.3237454295158386},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C19417346","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7922","display_name":"Pedagogy","level":1,"score":0.2575518488883972},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C41008148","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q21198","display_name":"Computer science","level":0,"score":0.22810176014900208},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C49774154","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q131765","display_name":"Multimedia","level":1,"score":0.1996626853942871},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C77805123","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q161272","display_name":"Social psychology","level":1,"score":0.17551669478416443},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C162324750","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8134","display_name":"Economics","level":0,"score":0.16734179854393005},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C71924100","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11190","display_name":"Medicine","level":0,"score":0.15851065516471863},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C136764020","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q466","display_name":"World Wide Web","level":1,"score":0.11621370911598206},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C134306372","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7754","display_name":"Mathematical analysis","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C524204448","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q788926","display_name":"Infectious disease (medical specialty)","level":3,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C142724271","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7208","display_name":"Pathology","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C199539241","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7748","display_name":"Law","level":1,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C2779134260","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12136","display_name":"Disease","level":2,"score":0.0},{"id":"https://openalex.org/C33923547","wikidata":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q395","display_name":"Mathematics","level":0,"score":0.0}],"mesh":[],"locations_count":2,"locations":[{"id":"doi:10.1177/20427530221107510","doi":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510","is_oa":false,"landing_page_url":"https://doi.org/10.1177/20427530221107510","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S52249826","display_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","issn_l":"1741-8887","issn":["1741-8887","2042-7530"],"is_oa":false,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":true,"listed_in":["anvur-scientific","cwts-core","jufo-1","norway-1","poland-20","poland-40","russia-white-list-1"],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/P4310320017","host_organization_name":"SAGE Publishing","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/P4310320017"],"host_organization_lineage_names":["SAGE Publishing"],"type":"journal"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","raw_type":"journal-article"},{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9574540","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9574540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","raw_type":"Text"}],"best_oa_location":{"id":"pmh:oai:pubmedcentral.nih.gov:9574540","doi":null,"is_oa":true,"landing_page_url":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/9574540","pdf_url":null,"source":{"id":"https://openalex.org/S2764455111","display_name":"PubMed Central","issn_l":null,"issn":null,"is_oa":true,"is_in_doaj":false,"is_core":false,"listed_in":[],"host_organization":"https://openalex.org/I1299303238","host_organization_name":"National Institutes of Health","host_organization_lineage":["https://openalex.org/I1299303238"],"host_organization_lineage_names":[],"type":"repository"},"license":null,"license_id":null,"version":"publishedVersion","is_accepted":true,"is_published":true,"raw_source_name":"E-Learning and Digital Media","raw_type":"Text"},"sustainable_development_goals":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/4","display_name":"Quality education","score":0.9235000014305115},{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.7578999996185303}],"sustainable_development_goals_aurora":[{"id":"https://metadata.un.org/sdg/10","display_name":"Reduced inequalities","score":0.6499999761581421}],"study_designs":[{"id":"https://openalex.org/study-designs/systematic-review","display_name":"Systematic Review"}],"awards":[],"funders":[],"has_content":{"grobid_xml":false,"pdf":false},"content_urls":null,"referenced_works_count":78,"referenced_works":["https://openalex.org/W302960100","https://openalex.org/W1777820723","https://openalex.org/W2036389121","https://openalex.org/W2045021337","https://openalex.org/W2103879113","https://openalex.org/W2133587179","https://openalex.org/W2496085351","https://openalex.org/W2563410413","https://openalex.org/W2769461434","https://openalex.org/W2807782906","https://openalex.org/W2884611209","https://openalex.org/W2902246157","https://openalex.org/W2911532238","https://openalex.org/W2949679401","https://openalex.org/W3014723334","https://openalex.org/W3015568363","https://openalex.org/W3035915797","https://openalex.org/W3036305619","https://openalex.org/W3036803033","https://openalex.org/W3037244161","https://openalex.org/W3038286977","https://openalex.org/W3043712576","https://openalex.org/W3081571045","https://openalex.org/W3081638668","https://openalex.org/W3081787389","https://openalex.org/W3081867618","https://openalex.org/W3082384720","https://openalex.org/W3082909316","https://openalex.org/W3082911375","https://openalex.org/W3083596018","https://openalex.org/W3084177212","https://openalex.org/W3085749548","https://openalex.org/W3086831348","https://openalex.org/W3089774024","https://openalex.org/W3090185846","https://openalex.org/W3090454256","https://openalex.org/W3091675919","https://openalex.org/W3091779494","https://openalex.org/W3092009508","https://openalex.org/W3094462451","https://openalex.org/W3095800081","https://openalex.org/W3100424807","https://openalex.org/W3101597317","https://openalex.org/W3104323857","https://openalex.org/W3109151985","https://openalex.org/W3111177692","https://openalex.org/W3111951041","https://openalex.org/W3112664167","https://openalex.org/W3113033734","https://openalex.org/W3113532525","https://openalex.org/W3117401240","https://openalex.org/W3118364957","https://openalex.org/W3120759248","https://openalex.org/W3121150322","https://openalex.org/W3124004752","https://openalex.org/W3124118759","https://openalex.org/W3126196543","https://openalex.org/W3126691465","https://openalex.org/W3127244801","https://openalex.org/W3128336566","https://openalex.org/W3128713158","https://openalex.org/W3132384030","https://openalex.org/W3137937894","https://openalex.org/W3138963228","https://openalex.org/W3157264827","https://openalex.org/W3158701614","https://openalex.org/W3158754847","https://openalex.org/W3170500978","https://openalex.org/W3176777483","https://openalex.org/W3180226793","https://openalex.org/W3196883221","https://openalex.org/W3202580956","https://openalex.org/W3205248524","https://openalex.org/W4206168095","https://openalex.org/W4212909726","https://openalex.org/W4224003776","https://openalex.org/W4255215277","https://openalex.org/W4292122152"],"related_works":["https://openalex.org/W4402166940","https://openalex.org/W3124606933","https://openalex.org/W4396769967","https://openalex.org/W4404239704","https://openalex.org/W4403472559","https://openalex.org/W4387887847","https://openalex.org/W4224267569","https://openalex.org/W3132218068","https://openalex.org/W4297448070","https://openalex.org/W7220407159"],"abstract_inverted_index":{"This":[0],"paper":[1,138],"addresses":[2],"the":[3,110],"paradox":[4],"of":[5,55,71,105,112,141],"transition":[6,90],"to":[7,29,86,91,103,124],"online":[8,42,92],"distance":[9,43,93],"learning":[10],"during":[11],"COVID-19":[12,113],"pandemic":[13],"in":[14,19,136,147],"Higher":[15],"Education":[16],"Institutions":[17],"(HEIs)":[18],"developing":[20,148],"countries.":[21,149],"The":[22,45,74],"systematic":[23],"review":[24],"methodological":[25],"procedures":[26],"were":[27,101],"employed":[28],"draw":[30],"some":[31],"limitations":[32,49,100],"and":[33,61,66,68,88,128],"possible":[34,131],"opportunities":[35],"that":[36,78,98,118],"may":[37],"inform":[38],"future":[39],"practices":[40],"on":[41],"learning.":[44,94],"findings":[46,75],"reveal":[47,77],"several":[48],"such":[50],"as":[51],"digital":[52,72,106,126,142],"inequalities,":[53],"lack":[54,104],"reliable":[56],"internet":[57],"access,":[58],"low":[59],"readiness":[60],"technological":[62],"competence":[63],"among":[64,144],"instructors":[65],"students,":[67],"limited":[69],"availability":[70],"solutions.":[73],"also":[76],"most":[79,99],"students":[80],"faced":[81],"social":[82],"emotional":[83],"challenges":[84],"due":[85,102],"rapid":[87],"blind":[89],"It":[95,115],"was":[96],"concluded":[97],"culture":[107,127],"even":[108],"before":[109],"outbreak":[111],"pandemic.":[114],"is":[116],"recommended":[117,135],"deliberate":[119],"investment":[120],"should":[121],"be":[122],"made":[123],"promote":[125],"equity.":[129],"Further":[130],"areas":[132],"for":[133],"research":[134],"this":[137],"include":[139],"exploration":[140],"inclusion":[143],"marginalized":[145],"groups":[146]},"counts_by_year":[{"year":2026,"cited_by_count":22},{"year":2025,"cited_by_count":20},{"year":2024,"cited_by_count":31},{"year":2023,"cited_by_count":15},{"year":2022,"cited_by_count":3}],"updated_date":"2026-10-27T15:51:10.671819","created_date":"2022-08-26T00:00:00"}